• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear adaptive filter

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.031초

Hybrid Adaptive Volterra Filter Robust to Nonlinear Distortion

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제27권3E호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the new hybrid adaptive Volterra filter was proposed to be applied for compensating the nonlinear distortion of memoryless nonlinear systems with saturation characteristics. Through computer simulations as well as the analytical analysis, it could be shown that it is possible for both conventional Volterra filter and proposed hybrid Volterra filter, to be applied for linearizing the memoryless nonlinear system with nonlinear distortion. Also, the simulations results demonstrated that the proposed hybrid filter may have faster convergence speed and better capability of compensating the nonlinear distortion than the conventional Volterra filter.

부대역 비선형 Volterra 적응필터의 응용과 성능분석 (Applications and analysis on the subband nonlinear adaptive Volterra filter)

  • 양윤기;변희정
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 부대역 신호를 사용한 병렬 적응 비선형 Volterra 필터를 소개하고, 이 시스템의 성능을 분석하는 것을 주요 내용으로 한다. 연구 결과 제시한 부대역 신호를 사용한 적응 Volterra 필터는 수렴성이 우수함을 입력신호의 상관함수의 eigenvalue 분포를 사용하여 해석적으로 도출되었으며, 이러한 응용이 최근에 보고된 적응 반향 제거기에서 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 이론적으로 밝혔다. 또한 각 부대역 에서의 최적필터를 이론적으로 유도하였고 컴퓨터 모의실험으로 이를 검증하였다.

효과적인 적응 전처리왜곡기를 이용한 OFDM 시스템에서의 비선형 왜곡 보상 (On Compensating Nonlinear Distortions of an OFDM System Using an Efficient Adaptive Predistorter)

  • 강현우;조용수;윤대희
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.696-705
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an efficient adaptive predistortion technique compensating linear and nonlinear distortions caused by high-power amplifier (HPA) with memory in OFDM systems. The efficient adaptive data predistortion techniques proposed for compensation of HPA with memory in single carrier systems cannot be applied to OFDM systems since the possible input levels for HPA is infinite in OFDM systems. Also, previous adaptive predistortion techniques, based on Volterra series modeling, are not suitable for real-time implementation due to high computational burden and slow convergence rate. In the proposed approach, the memoryless HPA preceded by a linear filter in OFDM systems is modeled by the Wiener system which is then precompensated by the proposed adaptive predistorter with a minimum number of filter taps. An adaptive algorithm for adjusting the proposed adaptive predistorter is derived using the stochastic gradient method. It is demonstrated by computer simulation that the performance of OFDM system suffering from nonlinear distortion can be greatly improved by the proposed efficient adaptive predistorter using a small number of filter taps.

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볼테라 필터를 이용한 디지털 통신 채널의 적응 비선형 보상기법 (Adaptive nonlinear compensation of digital communication channels using a volterra filter)

  • 김진영;최봉준;남상원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to present a new adaptive nonlinear compensation method, which is based upon the Pth-order inverse theory and can be implemented in a systematic way, for weakly nonlinear systems that can be modeled by a Volterra series. In particular, employment of the proposed approach for the linearization of a given nonlinear system leads to the effective elimination of (up to a required order) nonlinearities in the overall system output. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method, simulation results using a satellite communication system model are also provided.

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ANRSS 필터를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 인식 및 성능분석 (Nonlinear System Identification using an Adaptive Nonlinear Recursive State-Space Filter and its performance analysis)

  • 김현상;남상원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a nonlinear system identification method, where an adaptive nonlinear recursive state-spare(ANRSS) filter is employed as its filter structure, and a variable step (VS) algorithm is applied as its adaptation law. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed method, some simulation results are included.

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적응 쌍선형 격자필터(I) - 쌍선형 격자구조 (Adaptive Bilinear Lattice Filter(I)-Bilinear Lattice Structure)

  • Heung Ki Baik
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제29B권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents lattice structure of bilinear filter and the conversion equations from lattice parameters to direct-form parameters. Billnear models are attractive for adaptive filtering applications because they can approximate a large class of nonlinear systems adequately, and usually with considerable parsimony in the number of coefficients required. The lattice filter formulation transforms the nonlinear filtering problem into an equivalent multichannel linear filtering problem and then uses multichannel lattice filtering algorithms to solve the nonlinear filtering problem. The lattice filters perform a Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of the input data and have very good easily extended to more general nonlinear output feedback structures.

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적응비선형 필터링과 전략적 채략이동 목표물의 추적에 관하여 (On Nonlinear Adaptive Filtering and Maneuvering Target Tracking)

  • 이만형;김종화
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권12호
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    • pp.908-917
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    • 1987
  • Most of moving targets are modelled as nonlinear dynamic equations. In recent years, the extended Kalman filter is frequently used for estimating their behaviors. The conditional Gaussian filter is more suitable than extended kalman filter in the filtering problem of nonlinear systems. But extended Kalman filter and conditional Gaussian filter often do not give optimal estimates and fail to track target trajectories because of its properties. Therefore it is desirable to use adaptive techniques to adapt target maneuvers. In this paper, we will discuss adaptive filtering technique using innovation process based on extended Kalman filter in real time, and suggest another maneuver estimation method using MRAS technique.

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적외선 영상의 Salt-Pepper 잡음제거를 위한 적응 비선형 필터 (Adaptive Nonlinear Filter for Removal of Salt-Pepper Noise in Infrared Image)

  • 이재일;김성환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권9호
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, detection based - adaptive windowed nonlinear filter(DB-AWNF) is proposed for removing salt-pepper noise in infrared image. This filter is composed of impulse detector and window-size-variable median filters. Impulse detector checks whether current pixel is impulse or not using range function and nonlinear location estimator. If impulse is detected, current pixel is filtered according to four kinds of local masks by use of median filter. If not, current pixel is delivered to output like identity filter. In Qualitative view, the proposed could have removed heavy corrupted noise up to 30% and reserved the details of image. In quantitative view, PSNR was measured. The proposed could have about 12-31[dB] more improved performance than those of median $(3{\times}3)$ filter and 13-29[dB] more improved performance than those of median $(5{\times}5)$ filter.

A Nonlinear Information Filter for Tracking Maneuvering Vehicles in an Adaptive Cruise Control Environment

  • Kim, Yong-Shik;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1669-1674
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a nonlinear information filter (IF) for curvilinear motions in an interacting multiple model (IMM) algorithm to track a maneuvering vehicle on a road is investigated. Driving patterns of vehicles on a road are modeled as stochastic hybrid systems. In order to track the maneuvering vehicles, two kinematic models are derived: A constant velocity model for linear motions and a constant-speed turn model for curvilinear motions. For the constant-speed turn model, a nonlinear IF is used in place of the extended Kalman filter in nonlinear systems. The suggested algorithm reduces the root mean squares error for linear motions and rapidly detects possible turning motions.

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광대역 잡음제거를 위한 신경망 적응잡음제거기 설계 (Design of a neural network based adaptive noise canceler for broadband noise rejection)

  • 곽우혁;최한고
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 선형적응필터를 사용하고 있는 기존의 적응잡음제거 기 의 단점을 보완하기 위해 신경망 적응필터를 이용한 비선형 적응잡음제거기를 다루고 있다. 제안된 적응잡음제거기는 광대역 시변 잡음신호를 사용하여 잡음제거 성능을 조사하였으며 상대평가를 위해 TDL (tapped-delay -line) 선형필터의 적응잡음제거기와 비교하였다. 실험결과에 의하면 적응잡음 제거기의 주입력에 포함된 잡음과 기준입력 사이에 비선형적인 상관관계가 존재하는 경우 신경망 적응잡음제거기는 평균자승오차값을 기준으로 선형잡음제거기보다 더 우수한 성능을 보여주었으며, 또한 리커런트 신경망 적응필터가 순방향 신경망 필터보다 성능이 우수하였다. 따라서 적응잡음제거기에서 광대역 시변잡음을 제거하는데 신경망 적응필터가 선형 적응필터보다 효과적임을 확인하였다.

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