• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear Filtering

검색결과 196건 처리시간 0.023초

분산된 센서들의 Registration 오차를 줄이기 위한 새로운 필터링 방법 (New Filtering Method for Reducing Registration Error of Distributed Sensors)

  • 김용식;이재훈;도현민;김봉근;타니카와 타미오;오바 코타로;이강;윤석헌
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, new filtering method for sensor registration is provided to estimate and correct error of registration parameters in multiple sensor environments. Sensor registration is based on filtering method to estimate registration parameters in multiple sensor environments. Accuracy of sensor registration can increase performance of data fusion method selected. Due to various error sources, the sensor registration has registration errors recognized as multiple objects even though multiple sensors are tracking one object. In order to estimate the error parameter, new nonlinear information filtering method is developed using minimum mean square error estimation. Instead of linearization of nonlinear function like an extended Kalman filter, information estimation through unscented prediction is used. The proposed method enables to reduce estimation error without a computation of the Jacobian matrix in case that measurement dimension is large. A computer simulation is carried out to evaluate the proposed filtering method with an extended Kalman filter.

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NEURAL CHANDRASEKHAR FILTERING METHOD FOR STETIONARY SIGNAL PROCESSES

  • Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.742-745
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we show the performance of neural Chandrasekhar filtering which is a special case for the new method of neural filtering using the artificial neural network systems developed recently for the filtering problems of linear and nonlinear, stationary and nonstationary stochastic signals. The neurofilter developed has either the finite impulse response(FIR) structure or the infinite impulse response(IIR) structure. The neurofilter differs from the conventional linear digital FIR and IIR filters because the artificial neural network system used in the neurofilter has nonlinear structure due to the sigmoid function. Numerical studies for the estimation of a second order Butterworth process are performed by changing the structures of the neurofilter in order to evaluate the performance indices under the changes of the output noises or disturbances. In the numerical studies both Chandrasekhar filtering estimates and true signals are used as the training signals for the neurofilter. The results obtained from the studies verified the capabilities which are essentially necessary for on-line filtering of various stochastic signals.

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역 적응 볼테라 필터링을 이용한 능동 소음 제어 시스템의 2차 경로 비선형 특성 적응 보상 (Nonlinearity Compensation in the Secondary Path of Active Noise Control Systems Using An Inverse Adaptive Volterra Filtering)

  • 정인석;이인환;남상원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.827-833
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    • 2004
  • In active noise control (ANC) systems, the error-reduction performance of the conventional Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FXLMS) algorithm may be affected by nonlinear distortions in the secondary path such as in the power amplifiers, loudspeakers and transducers. In this paper, a nonlinear FXLMS algorithm with high error-reduction performance is proposed to compensate for undesirable nonlinearities in the secondary-path of ANC systems by employing the inverse Volterra filtering approach. In particular, the proposed approach is based on the utilization of the conventional P-th order inverse approach to nonlinearity compensation in the secondary path of ANC systems. Finally, the simulation results showed that the proposed approach yields a better nonlinearity compensation performance for the ANC systems with a nonlinear secondary path than the conventional FXLMS.

FBEGS-PAP 알고리즘 기반 볼테라 필터링을 이용한 비선형 반향신호 제거 (Nonlinear echo cancellation using FBEGS-PAP based Volterra filtering)

  • 서재범;김경재;남상원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an efficient nonlinear echo cancellation method is proposed, whereby the fast block exact Gauss-Seidel pseudo affine projection (FBEGS-PAP) is further utilized for adaptive Volterra filtering. In particular, the proposed nonlinear echo cancellation approach requires lower computational complexity as in the conventional linear adaptive echo cancellation methods based on NLMS and GS-PAP, and still provides nonlinear echo cancellation performance similar to the GS-PAP method. Finally, echo cancellation performance of the proposed approach is demonstrated by providing some simulation results.

GS-FAP 알고리즘 적용한 2차 볼테라 시스템의 능동 소음 제거 (Utilization of a Gauss-Seidel Fast Affine Projection Algorithm for Active Noise Control of a 2nd-order Volterra system with a noisy secondary path)

  • 서재범;김경재;남상원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.395-397
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a Gauss-Seidel fast affine projection (GS-FAP) algorithm developed for the linear active noise control (ANC) is further utilized for nonlinear ANC of a 2nd-order Volterra systems with a nonlinear primary path and a noisy secondary path. The simulation results, obtained by applying adaptive Volterra filtering, show that the proposed approach yields more stable and faster nonlinear AN.C, compared with the conventional methods for the nonlinear ANC in case of noisy plant models.

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Numerical Reconstruction and Pattern Recognition using Integral Imaging

  • Yeom, Seo-Kwon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1131-1134
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    • 2008
  • In this invited paper, numerical reconstruction and pattern recognition using integral imaging are overviewed. The computational integral imaging method reconstructs three-dimensional information at arbitrary depth-levels. Photon-counting nonlinear matched filtering combined with the computational reconstruction provides promising results for the application of low-light level recognition.

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A Quasi-Likelihood Approach to Nonlinear Filtering Problems

  • Kim, Yoon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.221-235
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    • 1998
  • Suppose that an observed process can be written as the additive model of the signal process and the noise process with unknown parameters. In practice the signal process is not directly observed. We consider the problem of estimating parameter from the observation process using the quasi-likelihood method.

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Robust Nonlinear H$\infty$ FIR Filtering for Time-Varying Systems

  • Ryu, Hee-Seob;Son, Won-Kee;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2000
  • This paper investigates the robust nonlinear H$_{\infty}$ filter with FIR(Finite Impulse Response) structure for nonlinear discrete time-varying uncertain systems represented by the state-space model having parameter uncertainty. Firstly, when there is no parameter uncertainty in the system, the discrete-time nominal nonlinear H$_{\infty}$ FIR filter is derived by using the equivalence relationship between the FIR filter and the recursive filter, which corresponds to the standard nonlinear H$_{\infty}$ filter. Secondly, when the system has the parameter uncertainty, the robust nonlinear H$_{\infty}$ FIR filter is proposed for the discrete-time nonlinear uncertain systems.

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ADAPTIVE CONTROL USING NEURAL NETWORK FOR MINIMUM-PHASE STOCHASTIC NONLINEAR SYSTEM

  • Seok, Jinwuk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.18-18
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, some geometric condition for a stochastic nonlinear system and an adaptive control method for minimum-phase stochastic nonlinear system using neural network are provided. The state feedback linearization is widely used technique for excluding nonlinear terms in nonlinear system. However, in the stochastic environment, even if the minimum phase linear system derived by the feedback linearization is not sufficient to be controlled robustly. the viewpoint of that, it is necessary to make an additional condition for observation of nonlinear stochastic system, called perfect filtering condition. In addition, on the above stochastic nonlinear observation condition, I propose an adaptive control law using neural network. Computer simulation shows that the stochastic nonlinear system satisfying perfect filtering condition is controllable and the proposed neural adaptive controller is more efficient than the conventional adaptive controller

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공정측정데이터의 비선형표현과 전처리를 활용한 분류기반 진단 (Diagnostic Classification Based on Nonlinear Representation and Filtering of Process Measurement Data)

  • 조현우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3000-3005
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    • 2015
  • 신뢰할 수 있는 공정 감시와 진단은 생산 공정의 안전과 최종제품의 품질을 보장이라는 관점에서 중요하다. 공정진단의 목적은 특정한 공정 이상의 원인을 밝혀내는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 분류기법에 기반한 공정진단 체계를 제시한다. 여기서는 공정데이터를 비선형 데이터 표현기법을 통해 변환함으로써 데이터의 크기를 줄이며 효율적인 데이터 표현이 가능하다. 추가적인 단계로서 공정 데이터의 전처리 과정을 통해 진단에 무관한 공정 패턴을 제거하고 진단 성능을 높이고자 한다. 진단 성능을 평가하기 위해 회분식 공정에 대한 사례연구를 수행한 결과 기존 선형 진단 방법론 및 전처리 과정이 없는 방법론에 비해 향상된 진단 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.