• 제목/요약/키워드: Nonlinear Dynamics

검색결과 1,263건 처리시간 0.031초

비선형 계통에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계 (Design of Sliding Mode Controller for Nonlinear System)

  • 김민찬;이재동;박승규;곽군평;안호균
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the feedback linearization technique is used with the sliding mode control for nonlinear systems. This combination of the two control techniques is achieved by introducing a novel sliding surface which has the nominal dynamics of the original system controlled by feedback linearization technique. Its design is based on the augmented system whose dynamics have a higher order than that of the original system. The reaching phase is removed by using an initial virtual state which makes the initial sliding function equal to zero.

4 층 자기연상 다층퍼셉트론을 이용한 키스트로크 기반 사용자 인증 (A 4-layer AaMLP for Keystroke Dynamics Identity Verification)

  • 우은철;조성준
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.639-644
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    • 2002
  • Password typing is the most wifely ued identity verification method in computer security domain. However, due to its simplicity, it is vulnerable to imposter attacks Keystroke dynamics adds a shield to password. Discriminating imposters from owners is a novelty detection problem. Auto-Associative Multilayer Perceptron (AaMLP) has teen proved to be a good novelty detector. However, the wifely used 2-layer AaMLP cannot identify nonlinear boundaries, which can result in serious problems in computer security. In this paper, a nonlinear model, i.e. 4-layer AaMLP, is proposed to serve as the novelty detector, which can remedy the limitations of 2-layer AaMLP.

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열화상 카메라의 시계열 데이터를 이용한 수·변전설비의 진단 (Diagnosis of power supply using time-series of infrared camera)

  • 황석승;배영철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1443-1447
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 수 변전 설비의 열화진단을 위해서 열화상 카메라로 측정한 온도에 대한 시계열 데이터를 타켄스의 매립법을 이용하여 2차원 위상 공간으로 변환하여 패턴 변화에 따른 온도 변화 특성을 살펴보았다. 시뮬레이션 결과 위상 공간에서의 완전한 비선형적인 특성 거동을 확인할 수 없었지만 특정한 패턴을 가지고 있어 앞으로 추가적인 연구를 통한 검증 방법이 요구된다.

An FNN based Adaptive Speed Controller for Servo Motor System

  • Lee, Tae-Gyoo;Lee, Je-Hie;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an adaptive speed controller with an FNN(Feedforward Neural Network) is proposed for servo motor drives. Generally, the motor system has nonlinearities in friction, load disturbance and magnetic saturation. It is necessary to treat the nonlinearities for improving performance in servo control. The FNN can be applied to control and identify a nonlinear dynamical system by learning capability. In this study, at first, a robust speed controller is developed by Lyapunov stability theory. However, the control input has discontinuity which generates an inherent chattering. To solve the problem and to improve the performances, the FNN is introduced to convert the discontinuous input to continuous one in error boundary. The FNN is applied to identify the inverse dynamics of the motor and to control the motor using coordination of feedforward control combined with inverse motor dynamics identification. The proposed controller is developed for an SR motor which has highly nonlinear characteristics and it is compared with an MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Controller). Experiments on an SR motor illustrate te validity of the proposed controller.

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Application of multi objective genetic algorithm in ship hull optimization

  • Guha, Amitava;Falzaranoa, Jeffrey
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2015
  • Ship hull optimization is categorized as a bound, multi variable, multi objective problem with nonlinear constraints. In such analysis, where the objective function representing the performance of the ship generally requires computationally involved hydrodynamic interaction evaluation methods, the objective functions are not smooth. Hence, the evolutionary techniques to attain the optimum hull forms is considered as the most practical strategy. In this study, a parametric ship hull form represented by B-Spline curves is optimized for multiple performance criteria using Genetic Algorithm. The methodology applied to automate the hull form generation, selection of optimization solvers and hydrodynamic parameter calculation for objective function and constraint definition are discussed here.

펄스전동기의 위치제어특성에 관한 해석적 연구 (Analytical Study of Position Control Characteristics of the Variable Reluctance Pulse motor)

  • 이윤종;장세훈;이용범
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1979
  • The linearized models on per for mance dynamics of the pulse motor have been already proposed by many others. These models exhibit certain advantages of their own because of their simple formulation, but in many cases the models are proved to be inadequate for further accurate analysis of the motor dynamics, owing to impractical and rather rough assumptions in the derivation. In this study a dynamic state transition model is induced, using the equivalent circuit obtained from the operating principle of the variable reluctance pulse motor which turns out to be nonlinear equation. This nonlinear dynamic state equation is numerically analysed by the use of UNIVAC System/3(OS/3) digital computer at hand. In the course of the dynamic analysis of the performance characteristics of a testing motor, dependance of the inertia of rotor and load, the coefficient of viscous friction between rotor and housing, and the winding resistance of the stator is discussed and a comparative study of the machine constants is carried on as related to the design problem of the motor.

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타워크레인의 비선형 연성 운동 특성을 고려한 입력성형기 설계 (Input Shaper Design for Tower Crane in Consideration of Nonlinear Coupled Motions)

  • 김병규;홍성욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2009
  • Input shaping has been a very effective control method for reducing payload swing in industrial bridge and gantry cranes. However, conventional input shapers often degrade performance when applied to tower cranes because of the nonlinear coupled dynamics between rotational and radial motions in tower cranes. To alleviate this problem, a new input shaper for tower cranes is developed by means of dynamic modeling, analysis and optimization. This work investigates the tower crane dynamics along with parameters of the tower crane varied. A performance index for input shaper design is proposed so as to reduce the coupled residual vibration of a tower crane using only rotational motion of tower crane. The proposed new input shaper is verified to be effective through simulations and experiments.

비선형 강인 내부루프 보상기를 이용한 6자유도 원격조종 수중로봇의 선형 모델예측 제어 (Linear Model Predictive Control of 6-DOF Remotely Operated Underwater Vehicle Using Nonlinear Robust Internal-loop Compensator)

  • 김준식;최유나;이동철;최영진
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a linear model predictive control of 6-DOF remotely operated underwater vehicles using nonlinear robust internal-loop compensator (NRIC). First, we design a integrator embedded linear model prediction controller for a linear nominal model, and then let the real model follow the values calculated through forward dynamics. This work is carried out through an NRIC and in this process, modeling errors and external disturbance are compensated. This concept is similar to disturbance observer-based control, but it has the difference that H optimality is guaranteed. Finally, tracking results at trajectory containing the velocity discontinuity point and the position tracking performance in the disturbance environment is confirmed through the comparative study with a traditional inverse dynamics PD controller.

영구 자석형 동기모터 속도제어를 위한 비선형 슬라이딩 매니폴드 설계 (Velocity Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Using Nonlinear Sliding Manifold)

  • 길정환;신동훈;이영우;정정주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1136-1141
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we develop a sliding mode controller that uses a nonlinear sliding manifold for the permanent magnet synchronous motor. The proposed controller makes sure that both currents and velocity tracking error converge into equilibria. Nonlinear sliding manifold consists of current dynamics and nonlinear functions which are designed with velocity tracking error and its integrated term. The nonlinear functions are designed to guarantee that velocity tracking error converge into zero. The closed-loop stability is proven by Lyapunov theory. The effectiveness of proposed method is demonstrated by numerical simulation results.

전력계통 안정화를 위한 비선형 입출력 궤환 선형화 제어기 (Nonlinear Input-Output Feedback Linearizing Control for Power System Stabilization)

  • 김동건;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.672-674
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    • 2004
  • Many nonlinear controllers for the power system are based on nonlinear models involving the power angle as an element of the state, and therefore the reference value for the power angle is needed. As this reference value is not generally available, it is difficult to apply such nonlinear control methods in practice. To deal with this problem, we present an input-output feedback linearizing control scheme by selecting the output as a combination of the squared voltage and the relative frequency. It is shown that the internal dynamics are locally stable with controllable damping, and that the frequency remains bounded for all time. Simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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