• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nondeterministic finite automata

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ON AN EXPANSION OF NONDETERMINISTIC FINITE AUTOMATA

  • Melnikov, Boris
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2007
  • We consider a possible generalization of nondeterministic finite automata. The goals of this consideration are: to apply some obtained algorithms for various problems of minimization of classical nondeterministic automata; to use such automata for describing practical anytime algorithms for the same problems of minimization; to simplify some proofs for algorithms of simplification for usual nondeterministic automata.

THE BASIS AUTOMATON FOR THE GIVEN REGULAR LANGUAGE

  • Vakhitova, A.A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 1999
  • A new problem of the theory of finite automata (Rabin-Scott's automata) is considered. So called basis automaton for the given regular language l is defined. this automaton is unique for the given L, it is defined by two au-tomata of canonical form: for L and for its inverse language LR. Some properties of basis automata are considered. Such properties make these automata most convenient for using in some special tasks dealing with the given regular language.

A NEW ALGORITHM OF THE STATE-MINIMIZATION FOR THE NONDETERMINISTIC FINITE AUTOMATA

  • Melnikov, B.F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.379-392
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    • 1999
  • The problem of the state-minimization for the nonde-terministic finite Rabin-Scott's automata is considered. A new algo-rithm for this problem is obtained. The obtained algorithm has the exponential effectiveness like the earlier-known algorithms for this problem. But each of previous algo-rithms amounts to the search of minimum generative system for local reaction of equal automaton of canonical form and unlike them we use in this paper two special function marking states of the given automaton.

XML Document Analysis based on Similarity (유사성 기반 XML 문서 분석 기법)

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Lee, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2002
  • XML allows users to define elements using arbitrary words and organize them in a nested structure. These features of XML offer both challenges and opportunities in information retrieval and document management. In this paper, we propose a new methodology for computing similarity considering XML semantics - meanings of the elements and nested structures of XML documents. We generate extended-element vectors, using thesaurus, to normalize synonyms, compound words, and abbreviations and build similarity matrix using them. And then we compute similarity between XML elements. We also discover and minimize XML structure using automata(NFA(Nondeterministic Finite Automata) and DFA(Deterministic Finite automata). We compute similarity between XML structures using similarity matrix between elements and minimized XML structures. Our methodology considering XML semantics shows 100% accuracy in identifying the category of real documents from on-line bookstore.

Generating various NPCs Behavior using Inference of Stochastic Finite Automata (확률 유한오토마타의 추론을 이용한 다양한 NPC의 행동양식 생성에 관한 기법 연구)

  • Cho, Kyung-Eun;Cho, Hyung-Je
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces FSM, statistical FSM and NFA that are used for assigning behaviors of NPCs in computer games. We propose a new method for remedy of the weakness of previous studies. We use the method of inferencing stochastic grammars to generate NPCs behaviors. Using this method we can generate a lot of MPCs or Computer Players behaviors automatically and the games will be more enjoyable.

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2$\omega$-FINITE AUTOMATA AND SETS OF OBSTRUCTIONS OF THEIR SLNGUAGES

  • Duan, Qi;Li, Botang;Djidjeli, K.;Price, W.G.;Twizell, E.H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.783-798
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    • 1999
  • Nondeterministic finite Rabin-Scott's automata without initial and final states (2 $\omega$-FA) are considered. In this paper they are used to define so called sets of obstruction used also in various alge-braic systems and to consider similar problems for the formal languages theory. Thus we define sets of obstructions of languages(or, rather, 2$\omega$-languages) of such automata. We obtain that each 2$\omega$-language defined by 2 $\omega$-FA has the set of obstruction being a regular language. And vice versa for each regular language L(containing no proper subword of its another word) there exists a 2$\omega$ -FA having L as the set of obstructions.

Modeling and Simulation of Emergent Evacuation Using Affordance-based FSA Models (어포던스 기반 FSA모델을 이용한 대피자 행동 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Joo, Jae-Koo;Kim, Nam-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2011
  • Modeling and simulation of human-involved complex systems pose challenges to representing human decision makings into logical systems because of the nondeterministic and dynamic nature of human behaviors. In modeling perspectives, human's activities in systems can increase uncertainty and complexity, because he or she can potentially access all other resources within the system and change the system states. To address all of these human involvements in the system, this research suggests applying the Finite State Automata (FSA)-based formal modeling of human-involved systems that incorporates the ecological concept of affordances to an evacuation simulation, so that human behavioral patterns under urgent and dynamic emergency situations can be considered in the real-time simulation. The proposed simulation methodologies were interpreted using the warehouse fire evacuation simulation to clarify the applicability of the proposed methodology. This research is expected to merge system engineering technologies and human factors, and come out to the new predictive modeling methodology for disaster simulations. This research can be applied to a variety of applications such as building layout designs and building access control systems for emergency situations.