• 제목/요약/키워드: Noncontact

검색결과 253건 처리시간 0.023초

광삼각법을 이용한 비접촉 3차원 족형 측정 시스템 설계 (Development of a Noncontact Three Dimensional Foot Form Measurement System with Optical Triangulation)

  • 박인덕;안형회;송강석;이희만;김시경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a cost-effective 3D foot scanner system that provides the 3-dimensional point cloud foot data to design the custom footwear. To measure the 3-dimensional point cloud data of the foot, a CCD camera, a Non-Gaussian laser line projector and optical triangulation method are employed. Furthermore, the integrated system employs a measurement base, a frame grabber, a CCD moving cart, a stepping motor and a computer. The measurement result is saved as 3D dxf format and it could be converted to 2D essential data fer a shoe design. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system have the decent resolution of 1mm which is enough for last and shoe design.

위상 이동 그림자 무아레 방법을 이용한 3차원 형상의 측정 (Measurement of three dimensional shapes using phase-shifting shadow moire method)

  • 강영준
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1997
  • Shadow moire topography has been used as a noncontact method for measuring the 3-D shapes of objects. The moire fringes are results from the superposition of a master grating and its shadow projected on the surface of an object. But in case of the classical shadow moire method, in general, the resolution is a few tenths of millimeter. It is difficult to use a phase -shifting method in shadow moire because it is impossible to obtain uniform phase shifts on the whole field. But in this study , We introduce a phase-shifting method to improve the resolution of the classical shadow moire method. This method is based on the fact that if the depth of object is much less than the distance between the observer and the master grating, the phase shifts are almost uniform on the whole field area. Finally, we applied this new phase-shifting method to the measurement of the 3-D shape of a coin.

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구동 점탄성 벨트의 비선형진동 (Nonlinear Vibration of Running Viscoelastic Belts)

  • 우영주;최연선
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.845-851
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    • 2003
  • The nonlinear vibration of moving viscoelastic belts excited by the eccentricity of pulleys is investigated through experimental and analytical methods. Laboratory measurements demonstrate the nonlinearities in the responses of the belt particularly in the resonance region and with the variation of tension, The measurements of the belt motion are made using noncontact laser sensors. Jump and hysteresis phenomenon are observed experimentally and were studied with a model. which considers the nonlinear relation of belt stretch. An ordinary differential equation is derived as a working form of the belt equation of motion, Numerical results show good agreements with the experimental observations, which demonstrates the nonlinearity of viscoelastic moving belts.

원자간력 현미경을 이용한 대면적 표면 형상 측정 방법 (A large surface-shape measurement method by using Atomic Force Microscope)

  • 신영현;고명준;홍성욱;권현규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1543-1546
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to measure a large surface shape using atomic force microscopy, which has been used mostly for measuring over very tiny surfaces. Experiments are performed to measure a step height and a slope of a test sample. The proposed method is rigorously compared with the coordinate measuring machine. The repetition accuracy and the effects of the set point are also studied. The experimental results show that the proposed method is reliable and should be effective to measure both the nano-accuracy surface profile as well as the micro-accuracy global shape of a macro/micro parts using atomic force microscope.

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Pulse ESPI System을 이용한 모형교량의 진동특성해석 (Vibration Characteristic Analysis of Bridge Simulator by Pulse ESPI System)

  • 최정구;김경석;장호섭;강명구;김성식
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1433-1437
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    • 2005
  • Until now, strain gage technique and accelerometer for the diagnosis safety of constructions are used widely. However, the limits of these methods are revealed. But Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) that uses Pulse Laser is noncontact, whole-field, real-time measuring method also dull to disturbance and can achieve test result in a very short time. It has various strong point in spot application, swift establishment, and dynamic conduct analysis for the entire field of Laser illuminate. This author analyzed vibration characteristic of using the Pulse ESPI System, the diagnosis safety of bridges, to simplify the analysis of the dynamic conduct of a large construction.

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금형의 자동연마 시스템 개발 (Development of Automatic System for Die Polishing)

  • 안중환;정해도;이민철;전차수;이만형;조규갑
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2000
  • Generally, die polishing is a lime consuming process, resulting in 30∼50% of the whole die manufacturing time. However, die polishing has not been automated yet, since it needs a great deal of experience and skill. This paper describes a new development of automated system for die polishing and focuses on the successful achievements of the element techniques to realize from hand skill to automation, as followings: (1) The 5 axes polishing system by the aid of robot with 2 degrees of freedom, is developed for the application of curved surface die. (2) The CAM system realizes a 5 axes tool path control for polishing and measuring. (3) The conductive elastic tool is able to meet curved surfaces of die and gives a high efficient and quality polishing characteristics. (4) The surface roughness measurement device with noncontact laser is developed and has a high reliability without surface damage.

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레이저 스페클 간섭법을 이용한 면내 변형 측정 및 해석에 대한 연구 (II) (A Study on Measurement and Analysis of In-Plane Deformations by Using Laser Speckle Interferometry (II))

  • 강영준;노경완;나의균
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1998
  • Recently Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) has been studied because it has the advantages to be able to measure the whole-field surface deformations of engineering components and materials in industrial areas with noncontact. The speckle patterns to be formed with interference phenomena of scattering light from rough surfaces illuminated by laser light have phase informations of surface deformations. In this study we used this interference phenomena and the phase shifting method to measure the inplane deformations, together with the use of digital image equipment to process the informations contained in the speckle pattern and to display consequent interferograms on TV monitor. FEA was performed before experiments and we obtained good agreement between the experimental results and FEA.

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평행 광축에서의 위상측정 형상측정법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Phase Measuring Profilometry with Parallel-optical-axes)

  • 정경민;박윤창;박경근
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2000
  • Noncontact measuring methodology of 3-dimensional profile using CCD camera are very attractive because of it's high measuring speed and it's high sensitivity. Especially when projecting a grid pattern over the object, the captured image have 3 dimensional information of the object. Projection moire extract 3-D information with another grid pattern in front of CCD camera. However phase measuring profilometry(PMP) obtain similar results without additional grid pattern. In this paper, the projection moire are compared with the PMP mathematically, and it is shown that PMP can generate moire image with simple mathematical computations. Experimental works are also carried out showing the same results. It is shown that using a single gird pattern, moire image can be obtained directly without any mathematical operation when some conditions are satisfied.

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원통연삭가공시 레이저 빔을 이용한 금속 표면거칠기의 인프로세스 측정에 환한 연구 (A Study on the In-process Measurement of Metallic Surface Roughness in Cylindrical Grinding by Laser Beam)

  • 김희남;윤여권;이주상;김대욱
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1994
  • This paper deal with the design of noncontact In-process measurement system which measures the surface roughness during cylindrical grinding. The measuring system is extremely simple and the apparatus proposed is composed of a laser unit, photodetector and optical system. The experimental performance of the apparatus is satisfactory and good results are expected in the actual use. During operation, the surface of a workpiece Is continuously scanned by a laser beam. The experimental results show that the presence of chattering, loading and glazing can be detected sensitively along both circumferential and feed directions and the surface roughness value is obtained from the reading along the feed direction.

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자기 폐회로를 갖는 마그네트 기어의 변수 설계 (Parameter Design of The Magnet Gear with A Closed Magnetic Path)

  • 정광석
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2015
  • A novel topology for the magnet gear is proposed in this study. Differently from the existing methods, both sides of magnet array in this topology are used, resulting in increasing the efficiency of the mechanism. The closed magnetic path between the magnetic elements decreases the leakage flux, so the interlinking magnetic flux through the air-gap is focused and intensified. This paper discusses the dominant parameters of the proposed magnet gear influencing the resulting transmission torque. The parameters are designed from the sensitivity analysis using the commercial FEM analysis tool. And, the test setup for verifying the performance of the system is described.