• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-magnetic steel

Search Result 99, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Effect of SRA on Hysteresis and Eddy Current Components of Iron Loss in Non-Oriented Steels (무방향성 전기 강판 철손의 자기 이력 손실과 와전류 손실에 미치는 SRA의 영향)

  • 송창열;강이국;신용덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1995.05a
    • /
    • pp.208-211
    • /
    • 1995
  • This proper focuses on results of relative permeability(${\mu}$$\sub$r/), core loss(W) and magnetic induction [B] measurements on some of the most commonly used core materials(PN-18, 20, 30, 60, Pohang Iron '||'&'||' Steel Co., Ltd.) In case of Stress Relief Annealing(SRA). Results of magnetic induction[B] showed weak variations but core lass reduced strongly after SRA Core loss reduced from 3.071 ∼7.819(W/kg) and 11.377~3.988[W/kg] to 2.88~5.492[W/kg] and 1.213~2.134[W/kg] at 1.5[T] 50 Hz and 1.0 [T] 50Hz respectively after SRA. This SRA process leads to significant changes In magnetic properties and core loss of non-oriented silicon steel sheet.

  • PDF

Iron Loss Analysis of a Permanent Magnet Rotating Machine Taking Account of the Vector Hysteretic Properties of Electrical Steel Sheet

  • Yoon, Heesung;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Koh, Chang Seop
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-170
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents the iron loss prediction of rotating electric machines taking account of the vector hysteretic properties of electrical steel sheet. The E&S vector hysteresis model is adopted to describe the vector hysteretic properties of a non-oriented electrical steel sheet, and incorporated into finite element analysis (FEA) for magnetic field analysis and iron loss prediction. A permanent magnet synchronous generator is taken as a numerical model, and the analyzed magnetic field distribution and predicted iron loss by using the proposed method is compared with those from a conventional method which employs an empirical iron loss formula with FEA based on a non-linear B-H curve. Through the comparison the effectiveness of the presented method for the iron loss prediction of the rotating machine is verified.

Analysis of Iron Loss Caused by Non sinusoidal Magnetic Behavior in Motor Core (모터 코아 내부에서 비정현적 자계의 거동에 따른 철손 해석)

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Cha, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jae-Kwan;Lim, Yang-Su;Hur, Yoon;Hong, Jeong-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1071-1073
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper investigates magnetic field behavior and its iron losses in the stator core using electrical steels. The analysis model is a brushless motor with the permanent magnet. The elliptical rotating and alternating flux distributions with non-sinusoidal waveforms are obtained by Finite Element Method and then their harmonic components are extracted. Based on these results, the local iron losses in the stator core caused by the harmonic flux are calculated. Furthmore, this paper explains the relation between the complex flux waveform and iron loss produced in each part of the stator core.

  • PDF

Nondestructive Evaluation of Remanent Life of Turbine Rotor Steel by Measuring Reversible Magnetic Permeability (가역투자율 측정에 의한 터빈로터강의 비파괴적 잔여수명 평가)

  • Ryu, Kwon-Sang;Nahm, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.315-321
    • /
    • 2003
  • The integrity of the turbine rotors can be assessed by measuring the material properties at service temperature. In order to evaluate the remanent life of turbine rotor steel nondestructively, a measurement system of reversible magnetic permeability using an alternating perturbing magnetic field was constructed. We present a new non-destructive method to evaluate the remanent life of 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel using the value of reversible magnetic permeability. This method is based on the existence of reversible magnetic permeability in the differential magnetization around the coercive field strength. We measured the first harmonics voltage induced in a coil using a lock-in amplifier tuned to an exciting frequency. The Results of reversible magnetic Permeability and Wickers hardness on the aged samples show that the peak interval of reversible magnetic permeability (PIRMP) and Vickers hardness decreases as aging time increases. A softening curve is obtained from the correlation between Vickers hardness and the PIRMP. This curve can be used as a non-destructive method to evaluate the remanent life of turbine rotor steel.

High Nitrogen Steel for Core of Over-head Transmission Line (가공송전선 코아용 고질소강 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Seo;Yoo, Kyung-Jae;Kwon, Hae-Woong;Lee, Hee-Woong;Kim, Byung-Geol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07d
    • /
    • pp.1555-1557
    • /
    • 1998
  • In order to investigate the core material for over-head transmission line with non-magnetic and high strength nitrogen steel, microstructure and several basic properties of Fe-Mn-Cr-Ni-N steel have been studied. It is necessary that core material have a $\gamma$ phase to have a non-magnetic characteristics. To acquire a $\gamma$ phase, Mn, Ni and C are added as a alloying element. It was found that Fe-25Mn-16Cr-1Ni-N alloy have a stable $\gamma$ phase. The precipitate from this alloy system was $(Cr, Fe)_7C_3$. High Mn and N steel satisfies Sievert's relation that solubility of nitrogen increases with the square root of partial pressure of gas in metal-gas system and the hardness have proportional relation with nitrogen concentration.

  • PDF

Characteristics Magnetic Flux Leakage According to the Position of Hall Sensor (Hall 센서 위치에 따른 MFL 특성 고찰)

  • Kim, Sean;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07b
    • /
    • pp.819-821
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a characteristics of MFL according to the position of Hall sensor Magnetic Flux Leakage(MFL) Method is used to detect surface defect in ferromagnetic plate. A plate has a surface defect and magnetizing equipment are producted to perform Non-Destructive Testing(NDT) using MFL. The SM 45C carbon steel plate is adopted to this experiment. there is a artifical defect with a twice of thickness and a half of depth of plate. Magnetizing equipment is composed of yoke made by layer-built of silicon sheet steel, NdFeB magnetic and iron brushes. Detecting defect is performed by MFL NDT using Hall sensor. It is shown that magnetic flux detected by Hall sensor is affected according to the position of Hall sensor through MFL experiment and numerical analysis.

  • PDF

A New PIM Joining Process

  • Miura, Hideshi
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.203-210
    • /
    • 2002
  • A new PIM in-process joining technique has been developed for more complicated and functional PIM components by application of the exuded wax from the green compacts during solvent debinding step. At first, various stainless steels and iron compacts with rectangular shape were combined, and the joining behaviors and properties were investigated by shear and tensile test, and microscopic observation. Subsequently, perfect joined three pieces of thin and hollow compacts were obtained for the combination of same and different stainless steels, and it was difficult to join the iron and stainless steel compacts in hydrogen atmosphere because of the different starting temperature of shrinkage. However, pretty good joined iron and stainless steel compacts were obtained by consideration of particle size and vacuum atmosphere. Finally, for the combination of ferro-silicon and austenitic stainless steel compacts, high functionality (magnetic (1.60Tes1a) & non-magnetic) and perfect joint were obtained.

The Internal Finishing Characteristics of Non-ferromagnetic Pipe Polished by Magnetic Abrasive Machining(I) (자기연마법에 의한 비자성 파이프 내면의 연마특성 (I))

  • Park, W. K.;Rho, T. W.;Seo, Y. I.;Choi, H.;lee, J. C.;Cheong, S. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.779-782
    • /
    • 2000
  • An internal finishing process by the application of magnetic abrasive machining has been developed as a new technology to obtain a fine inner surface of pipe. In this paper, the finishing process of a non-ferromagnetic pipe by a static magnetic field method is introduced and its finishing characteristics is discussed with effective factors by various experiments. From these experimental results, it is found that the proper suppling quantity of magnetic abrasives per diameter of pipe is important, and the inner surface roughness of pipe is not changed much after certain critical finishing time. As a result of this investigation the 3.2$\mu$m Rmax in inner surface roughness of stainless steel pipe is improved to 0.7$\mu$m Rmax after 6 minutes finishing.

  • PDF