• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-destructive Test

Search Result 475, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Study on Acoustic Emission Characteristics of CFRP in aircraft operations (운항 중 실구조물(항공기 축소모델)에서의 탄소섬유강화플라스틱(CFRP)의 음향방출신호 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Won;An, Ju-Seon;Hwang, Woong-Gi;Lee, Jong-Oh;Lee, Sang-Yul;Lee, Bo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2010
  • Aerospace structures need high stability and long life because many personal injuries can result from an accident and securing structural integrity for various external environments is more important than any other thing. So first of all we must prove the destruction properties for operating environment, have prediction technology about damage evolution and life, and develop an economical non-destructive technology capable of detecting structure damage. Acoustic emission (AE) have no need of artificial environment like ultrasonic inspection or radio fluoroscopy to emit a certain energy, is a testing technique using seismic signal resulting from interior changes of solids, and enables to observe if any fault is appeared and it grows seriously or not while running. In this study we suggest the method of structural integrity evaluation for aerospace structures through the acoustic emission technique, for which a model plane was manufactured and an actual operation test was conducted.

A Study on the Measurement of Small Partial Discharges in a Low-voltage Induction Motor (저압 유도전동기에서 미소 부분방전 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Song, Jae-Yong;Seo, Hwang-Dong;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.960-964
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we dealt with a partial discharge(PD) measurement method that has been accepted as an effective and non-destructive technique to estimate insulation performance of low-voltage electric and electronic devices. The PD measurement system Is composed of a coupling network, a low noise amplifier, and associated electronics. h shielded box Is adopted to make a better measurement environment against around noise. A low cut-off frequency of the coupling network estimated by a sinusoidal wave input was 125 kHz (-3 dB). Calibration tests on laboratory set-up have shown that the PD measurement system has a stable sensitivity of 10 mV/pC. In an application test oil a low-voltage three phase Induction motor (5 HP), we could detect 0.53 pC level of partial discharge at the applied voltage of AC 650 $V_{peak}$.

Study on the Debonding Detection Techniques of Liner/Propellant Interface of Rocket Motor (추진기관의 라이너/추진제 미접착 검출 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryun;Ryoo, Baek-Neung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2008
  • It is known that the adhesive interface testing of the rocket motor using the ultrasonic wave is superior to the other testing methods about the ability to economical detect the defects. But, the signal analysis of the ultrasonic wave takes a lot of time and efforts because the time interval of the transmitted pulse and the received pulse is too short to separate the reflected signals due to the multi-layers of the rocket motor. The ultrasonic testing of rocket motor have only applied to the automatic system about extremely limited areas like the debond in adhesive interface between the motor case and the insulator. In this study the new technique to detect the debond between the liner and the propellant using the property of the resonance and the lamb waves instead of the existing ultrasonic testing was described.

Size Estimation of Concrete Structures Using the Impact Echo Method

  • Hong, Seong-Uk;Yoon, Sang-Ki;Lee, Yong-Taeg;Kim, Seung-Hun
    • Architectural research
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study aims to verify a method for accurately estimating the sizes of the column, slab, and beam members of concrete structures using the impact echo method, which is a nondestructive testing method. The concrete specimens are designed and fabricated with six single-layer frame specimens composed of columns, slabs, and beam members based on three strengths of 24, 30, and 40 MPa. To estimate the sizes of the members according to the member types of concrete structures, the experiment was performed using the impact echo method. As a result of estimating the sizes of the concrete column members using the impact echo method, the error rate is 2.9%. As a result of estimating the depth of the concrete beam members, the error rate is 9.7%. And, as a result of estimating the thickness of the concrete slab members, the error rate is 2.4%. These results confirmed that quality control of the members of concrete structures is possible by estimating their sizes using a non-destructive testing method.

Development of Damage Estimation Method using Divided Elastic Waves in Flexible Concrete Element (콘크리트 휨 부재에서의 탄성파 분리를 이용한 손상 추정법 개발)

  • Ko, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Ie-Sung;Kim, Wha-Jung
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.179-183
    • /
    • 2008
  • Methods of damage detection are used non-destructive test in concrete structures. These are using various sensors, but the most of damage detections are used a visual angle of human. Problems of crack damage detection are occurred to directions and boundary conditions of steel bars using accelerometer in concrete element. In this study, fundamental studies for estimation using 3 axial type of accelerometer and electric resistance property of thermocouple sensors are discussed estimation to effect of arranged steel bars and damage from low strength when they are oscillated elastic wave in concrete specimen.

  • PDF

A Study of Welding Conditions for Plastic Piping (플라스틱 배관의 접합 조건에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, C.K.;Lee, W.R.;Park, C.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.564-569
    • /
    • 2011
  • The current establishment of city gas piping polyethylene (PE) tube used as bonding state or part of the health or safety of fusion is very important. A part of these fusion methods to determine the soundness of the short-term trials and long-term tests can be largely classified. Typical tests include short-term strength, tensile strength, impact strength, compressive strength, resiliency and compression. Polyethylene (PE) pipes installed in the domestic terms of overall penetration rate of 45% has been used. However, polyethylene (PE) pipes have reliability problems, and these occurs mostly in part by defective welding. Therefore, the test is necessary for safety. Non-destructive methods (ultrasonic testing) are difficult to be used. Therefore, Polypropylene copolymer (PP-C), polypropylene homopolymer (PP-H), and polyethylene (PE) pipe are used. Fusion of these materials is necessary in these field however, its technical, and basic research has not been studied well. In this research, short-term strength of welding parts, its tensile strength, hardness, fatigue, and microstructure have been analyzed to find the optimum process conditions to improve mechanical properties.

Study on the Debonding Detection Techniques of Liner/Propellant Interface of Rocket Motor (추진기관의 라이너/추진제 미접착 검출 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryun;Ryoo, Baek-Neung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.55-59
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is known that the adhesive interface testing of the rocket motor which using the ultrasonic wave iS superior to the other testing methods about the economically detectable abiliη of the defects. But, the signal analysis of the ultrasonic wave takes too much time and effort that the time interval of the transmitted pulse and the received pulse is too short to be separated the reflected signals because the structure of the rocket motor is multi-layers. The ultrasonic testing of rocket motor have been only applied with automatic system about extremely limited area like the debond in adhesive interface between the motor case and insulator. In this study the new technique to detect the debond between the liner and the propellant using the property of the resonance and Lamb waves was described as comparing the existence ultrasonic testing.

  • PDF

Prediction model of resistivity and compressive strength of waste LCD glass concrete

  • Wang, Chien-Chih
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.467-475
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a prediction model for the electrical resistivity ($E_r$) of self-consolidating concrete by using waste LCD (liquid crystal display) glass as part of the fine aggregate and then, to analyze the results obtained from a series of laboratory tests. A hyperbolic function is used to perform nonlinear multivariate regression analysis of the electrical resistivity prediction model, with parameters such as water-binder ratio (w/b), curing age (t) and waste glass content (G). Furthermore, the relationship of compressive strength and electrical resistivity of waste LCD glass concrete is also found by a logarithm function, while compressive strength is evaluated by the electrical resistivity of non-destructive testing (NDT). According to relative regression analysis, the electrical resistivity and compressive strength prediction models are developed, and the results show that a good agreement is obtained using the proposed prediction models. From the comparison between the predicted analysis values and test results, the MAPE value of electrical resistivity is 17.0-18.2% and less than 20%, the MAPE value of compressive strength evaluated by $E_r$ is 5.9-10.6% and nearly less than 10%. Therefore, the prediction models established in this study have good predictive ability for electrical resistivity and compressive strength of waste LCD glass concrete. However, further study is needed in regard to applying the proposed prediction models to other ranges of mixture parameters.

Development of an intelligent and integrated system for automatic inspection of steam-generator tubes in nuclear power plant (원전 증기 발생기 전열관 검사 자동화를 위한 지능형 통합 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Soon-Ju;Choi, Yoo-Rark;Choe, Seong-Su;Woo, Hee-Gon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.236-241
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new eddy current testing system for inspecting tubes of steam generator in nuclear power plant. The proposed system adopted embedded expert system concept to automate tasks of the inspection such as inspection planning and flaw signal interpretation, and integrated all the tasks into a client/server type computing architecture using database management system. Therefore, human factor errors occurred during inspection could be minimized and the inspection data could be transferred in real-time. As a result, we can increase the level of inspection confidence and the productivity of a personal inspector. A prototype of the proposed system has been developed for 5 years and the test operation has been performed in domestic nuclear power plants.

  • PDF

Characteristics Analysis of Flex Link according to Mold Clamping Force in Injection Molding Machine (형체력에 따른 사출성형기 플렉스링크의 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Hyun Suk;Yoo, Joong Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-170
    • /
    • 2014
  • Reproducibility of injection molding machines are studied at the study of this time. We applied computer aided engineering program so it could generate clamping force, about 1,500 kN, to the nozzle center part of flex link in tie-bar and at this time, we made sure condition of stress distribution and transformation quantity in flex link. The result of computer aided engineering transformation quantity was confirmed that transformation of top area was 247~257 kN and bottom areas was 273~279 kN and also was confirmed that the stresses are distributed in a range of 57~750 $N/mm^2$ from top to the bottom of the surface. This time we could confirm the condition of transformation quantity and stress distribution by enforcing the previously used structure analysis of flex link. And we utilized the reference data to establish important point of section for non destructive test overhaul.