• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise-source Analysis

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Analysis of Traffic Noise Propagation around Main Roads in Kwang-ju City

  • Choi, Hyung-II;Cheong, Kyung-Hoon
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes an analysis of various factors affecting traffic noise propagation, including the distance from the road, existence of a direct path of noise propagation, density and height of buildings, and procedure for predicting the attenuation of noise levels from roads. The analysis is based on a multiple number of regression models, utilizing the quantification theory of the first kind. This study incorporates a large amount of survey data concerning traffic noise propagation. The survey of the traffic noise propagation around main roads was carried out in several residential areas, mainly in Kwangju. The attenuation of noise levels measured provided 691 usable data samples. A multiple regression analysis demonstrated that the distance from the road makes the most significant contribution to the attenuation of the noise level. The second contributor was found to be the existence of a direct path of noise propagation. The building density and average height of the buildings also affected the attenuation of the noise level considerably. Other factors, such as the height of the building behind the receiver microphone and the number of traffic lanes on the noise-source roads, did not contribute as much to the attenuation of the noise level as the factors mentioned avove.

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Transmission Path Analysis of Noise and Vibration in a Rotary Compressor by Statistical Energy Analysis

  • Hwang, Seon-Woong;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Kim, Kyu-Hwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1909-1915
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    • 2004
  • The hermetic rotary compressor is one of the most important components of an air conditioning system since it has a great effect on both the performance and the noise and vibration of the system. Noise and vibration occurs due to gas pulsation during the compression process and to unbalanced dynamic force. In order to reduce noise and vibration, it is necessary to identify their sources and transmission path and effectively control them. Many approaches have been tried in order to identify the noise transmission path of a compressor. However, identification has proven to be difficult since the characteristics of compressor noise are complicated due to the interaction of the compressor parts and gas pulsation. In this study, the statistical energy analysis has been used to trace the energy flow in the compressor and to identify the transmission paths from the noise source to the exterior sound field.

A Study on the Method for Reducing the Noise of the Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring (Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring의 소음저감 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Moon, Won-Kyu;Yoo, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.636-642
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    • 2000
  • A method for reducing the contact noise of the Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring was investigated. It was found that the contact noise between the main and the help springs is the main source of the noise through our experiments. The conclusions from our experiments were compared with those from our numerical analysis by use of ABAQUS. The main parameters for the unexpected noise in the leaf spring were investigated through structural analysis to make describing noise generation. The contact process between the two leaves is examined by numerical calculations by ABAQUS. The noise produced by the leaf spring could be dramatically reduced by changing the shape of help spring so as to remove a translational jump of the contact point between the main and the help springs. Even with the help spring of the new proposed shape the stiffness of the whole spring did not change much.

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A Study on the Model Test for the Twin Propeller Cavitation Noise (쌍축선 추진기 캐비테이션 소음 모형시험 연구)

  • Park, Cheolsoo;Kim, Gun-Do;Yim, Geun-Tae;Park, Young-Ha;Jang, Hyun-Gil;Jang, Young Hun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2018
  • The experimental results of the model tests for the twin propeller cavitation noise are presented. The model test was carried out by means of procedure of noise measurement followed by the signal processing and full-scale extrapolation. In order to convert the measured sound pressure level into the sound source level, transfer function measurements for three conditions were performed according to the combination of locations and number of virtual sources. White noise and LFM signal were used as a source signals to examine the influence of the input signal. For the twin propellers, 5 transfer functions were defined and the results were discussed. Cavitation noise measurement tests were performed similarly to the transfer function measurement test. Noise source localization analysis was performed to confirm the test effectiveness. It was confirmed that the source level of the twin propeller can be estimated reliably by using transfer function corrections. Finally, the model test results were converted into full-scale by applying the ITTC '87 model-ship scaling raw, and the validity of the model test was confirmed by comparison with the full-scale measurement result.

The omni-directional sound source analysis for evaluating the vehicle sound insulation performance

  • Takashima, Kazuhiro;Nakagawa, Hiroshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the measurement system using the microphone array developed for analyzing cabin noise of the vehicle and its applications are discussed. The sensor is a three dimensional microphone array, the microphones and cameras are equipped on the rigid sphere. The cameras are used for acoustic visualization. As applications, the experiments in both reverberation chamber and anechoic chamber are discussed. These results show that this system is very useful to evaluate or improve the vehicle sound insulation performance.

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Effects of Inplane Modes in SEA on Structure-Borne Noise Transmission in Ship Structures

  • Kim, Jae-S.;Kim, Hyun-S.;Kang, Hyun-J.;Kim, Sang-R.
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1996
  • It is normal practice to consider bending wave modes only, when one applies SEA (Statistical Energy Analysis) to ship structures because of complexities in SEA modeling and evaluation of coupling loss factors for inplane modes. According to the result of Tratch[1], the inplane wave modes becomes important for the analysis of a foundation structure as the distance from the source and receiver increases. In this paper, the effect of inplane wave modes on structure-borne noise propagation in ship structures is presented. It is shown that the inplane wave could increase the noise level more than 10 dB compared with the results without inplane wave modes at high frequency bands for compartments far from the source location.

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The Analysis of Noise Contribution about Drum Washer under Dehydrating Condition Using Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 탈수 시 드럼세탁기의 소음 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Ho-San;Park, Sang-Gil;Kang, Kwi-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1056-1063
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    • 2007
  • Recently, there has been a growing consumer interest in the amount of noise produced by household electrical appliances. The designer of the product must identify the source of the noise, in order to reduce the noise. In the case of a household electric appliance such as the washing machine, there is consumer's complaint about the noise that is generated during the dehydrating condition. Because of several noise sources combined each other. It is difficult to identify the noise sources that contribute to the noise output. Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis (MDSA) is a method that can remove the correlation between different noise sources, and it expresses the key contributing factor as a unique output. This study utilized MDSA to analyze the contribution of each input in the noise output during the dehydrating condition.

AEROACOUSTIC NOISE REDUCTION OF AN AUTOMOBILE USING ACOUSTIC HOLOGRAPHY (음향 홀로그래피를 이용한 자동차 바람소리 성능개발)

  • Kim, Moo-Sang;Nam, Kyoung-Uk
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces the process of reducing the automobile wind noise by using acoustic holography. First, a microphone array scans a side or plane under an automible step-by-step. Second, a pressure on a source plane is calculated. Third process is to analyze how much individual sources contribute to interior noise. Fourth process is to control important noise sources determined by the contribution analysis. This paper deals with the entire process, theoretical and experimental problems.

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Calculation of transmission loss design values of a high speed train wall by acoustic analysis of exterior sound field (외부음장해석에 의한 고속전철 벽면에서의 투과손실 목표치 계산)

  • 김관주;유남식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1998
  • Design target values of transmission loss in a high-speed train wall are suggested by calculating the difference between interior and exterior noise levels of it. Exterior noise level distribution on the boundary of train wall is calculated by Sysnoise, with sound source input prepared by experiments. Two kinds of exterior sound sources are considered, the rolling noise of train wheels on the rail and the aerodynamic noise from the pantograph. Interior noise level is provided by high-speed design target. Transmission loss characteristics according to the frequency band are examined.

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3D Expression of Outdoor Railway Noise : NIC@E (철도 환경 소음의 3-D 표현: NIC@E)

  • 김준연;김정태
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2000
  • NIC@E is software for prediction of various outdoor Noise. The program is based on the ray tracing technique which has been widely used in an environmental noise prediction and analysis. In this paper, we analyze the Railway noise on the various types of geometrical source conditions in 3D and develope tile expression method of 3D Graphics for noise level.

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