• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise-environment

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A Technique for the Quantitative Analysis of the Noise Jamming Effect (잡음재밍 효과에 대한 정량적 분석 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kang, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4 s.23
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a technique for the quantitative analysis of the noise jamming effect is proposed. This technique based upon the mathematical modeling for noise jammers and the probability theory for random processes analyses the jamming effect by means of the modeling of the relationship among jammer, radar variables and radar detection probability under noise jamming environment. Computer simulation results show that the proposed technique not only makes the quantitative analysis of the jamming effect possible, but also provides the basis for quantitative analysis of the electronic warfare environment.

A Study en the reduction noise level of subway running train (전동차 주행시 소음저감 방안에 관한 연구)

  • So, Jin-Sub;Yu, Yang-Ha;Kim, Chi-Tae;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.979-981
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    • 2006
  • Recently as the well-being diffuse and the living standard improves. People's demand for an environment lifestyle is gradually on the rise. The major source of the subway running train is rolling noise generated by the surface condition of wheel and rail. In this study, we research trends on the reduction noise level. Further-more, special traffic Ubiquitous helps to environment technical development.

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A maximum likelihood sequence detector in impulsive noise environment (충격성 잡음 환경에서의 최우 검출기)

  • 박철희;조용수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1522-1532
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we compare the performance of channel estimators with the L$_{1}$-norm and L$_{2}$-norm criteria in impulaive noise environment, and show than the L$_{1}$-norm criterion is appropriate for that situation. Also, it is shown that the performance of the conventional maximum likelihood sequence detector(MLSD) can be improved by applying the same principle to mobile channels. That is, the performance of the conventional MLSD, which is known to be optimal under the Gaussian noise assumption, degrades in the impulsive noise of radio mobile communication channels. So, we proposed the MLSD which can reduce the effect of impulsive noise effectively by applying the results of channel estimators. Finally, it is confirmed by computer simulation that the performance of MLSD is significantly affected depending on the types of branch metrics, and that, in the impulsive noise environments, the proposed one with new branch metrics performs better thatn the conventional branch metric, l y(k)-s(k) l$^{[-992]}$ .

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A Case Study on the Teaching Method of the "Noise" Unit (소음 단원의 교수-학습 모형 개발 및 적용에 관한 현장 연구)

  • 송호열
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.14-29
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    • 2002
  • The environment of the world becomes deteriorated rapidly as the result of the development of technology, the increase of the standard of living, and the growth of population. These circumstances called for environmental education in Korea, creating an environment course in the middle and high school in 1995. Despite the increasing importance of environmental education, however, the situation has not developed in its favor because of the current system of the university entrance examination. The school has failed to develop the curriculum of environmental education in the secondary education. This paper solves this problem internally in terms of the improvement of the contents, organization, teaching method (role-playing game), and teaching materials of environmental education, with a case study of the “noise” unit in 10th grade. This case study expects to change the attitude toward noise, increase the interest and knowledge in environment, and lead to responsible environmental behavior.

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A Study of Voice signal Capture for communication in the AFV (기동무기체계에서의 통신을 위한 음성신호 포착 연구)

  • 김석봉;이성태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2003
  • In the military communication environment, it is very difficult to obtain clear voice signal due to the high level noise. The purpose of this study is to find out the best body spot to get the vocal chords signal by measuring the skin or the bone conducting vibrations of different body positions within the noise environment. Based on the experimental study, it was found out that the measurement of sound signal within the ear is the best way to get the voice which comes from the vocal chords and this method can prevent the interruption of noise. This study will give the effective voice communication method in the high noise environment and be applicable to military purpose.

Effective Noise Reduction in Mobile Communication Environment using Adaptive Comb Filtering (Adaptive Comb Filtering을 이용한 이동 통신 환경에서의 효과적인 잡음 제거)

  • Park Jeong-Sik;Jung Gue-Jun;Oh Yung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we employ the adaptive comb filtering for effective noise reduction in mobile communication environment. Adaptive comb filtering is a well- known method for noise reduction, but requires the correct pitch period and must be applied just in voiced speech frames. To satisfy these requirements we use two kinds of information extracted from speech packets, one of which is the pitch period information measured precisely by a speech coder and the other is the frame rate information related to a decision on speech or silence frame. Experiments on speech recognition system confirm the efficiency of this method. Feature parameters employing this method give superior performance in noise environment to those extracted directly from output speech.

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Status and Perspective of Product Noise Labeling (소음표시제의 현황과 전망)

  • Kim, Dae-Joon;Lee, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2005
  • The aim of the product noise labeling is to harmonize the noise control act relating to noise emission standards, conformity assessment procedure, marking, technical documentation and collection of data concerning the noise emission in the environment of equipment for use outdoors. It will contribute to the smooth functioning of the internal market, while protecting human health and well-being.

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Prediction of Environmental Noise in Apartment Complex (아파트 단지의 수평 및 수직 환경 소음 예측)

  • 김정태;유혜영;정형일;장동운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1050-1055
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    • 2001
  • A software for prediction of apartment noise level ihas been improved. The program is based on the ray tracing technique which has been widely used in the environmental noise analysis and prediction. Especially for prediction of environmental noise in apartment complex, this program is advanced in the graphics routine by bilinear interpolation. In this paper, we analyze the railway noise distribution in apartment environment and develop a 3D graphics routine for illustrating the noise level.

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