• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise prediction

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Prediction of 3D Outdoor Railway Noise by Using NIC@E (NIC@E를 이용한 철도변 소음의 3차원 예측기법)

  • 이규철;김정태
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 1999
  • NIC@E is the software for prediction of various outdoor Noise. The Program is based on the ray tracing technique which has been widely used in an environmental noise prediction and analysis. In this paper, we analyze the Railway noise on the various types of geometrical source conditions in 3D and develope the expression method of 3D Graphics for noise level.

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Prediction of Tire Pattern Noise Based on Image Signal Processing (영상 신호 처리기술을 이용한 타이어 패턴 소음 예측 기술)

  • Kim, Byung-Hyun;Hwang, Sung-Uk;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.707-716
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    • 2013
  • Tire noise is divided into two parts. One is pattern noise the other one is road noise. Pattern noise primarily occurs in over 500 Hz frequency but road noise occurs mainly in low frequency. It is important to develop a technology to predict the pattern noise at the design stage. Prediction technology of pattern noise has been developed by using image processing. Shape of tire pattern is computed by using imaging signal processing. Its results are different with the measured one. Therefore, the prediction of actual measured pattern noise is valuable. In the signal processing theory is applied to calculate the impulse response for the measurement environment. This impulse response used for the prediction of pattern noise by convolving this impulse response by the results of image processing of tire pattern.

Fan Noise Prediction Method of Air Cooling System (공기 냉각 시스템의 홴 소음 예측 기법)

  • Lee, Chan;Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.952-960
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    • 2008
  • Fan noise prediction method is presented for air conditioning, automobile and electronic cooling system applications where fan acts as an internal equipment having very complicated flow interaction with other various system components. The internal flow paths and distribution in the fan-applied systems such as computer or air conditioner are analyzed by using the FNM(flow network modeling). Fan noise prediction method comprises two models for the discrete frequency noise due to rotating steady aerodynamic lift and blade interaction and for the broadband noise due to turbulent boundary layer and wake vortex shedding. Based on the fan operation point predicted from the FNM analysis results and fan design parameters, the present far noise model predicts overall sound pressure level and spectrum. The predictions for the flow distribution, the fan operation and the noise level in air cooling system by the present method are well agreed with 3-D CFD and actual noise test results.

Effects of Grid Size on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map (소음지도 격자크기가 도로교통 소음도 예측 결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon;Park, In-Sun;Park, Chan-Youn;Park, Sang-Kyu;Ryu, Bong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.867-871
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    • 2007
  • Noise map is very efficient tool to evaluate the road traffic noise. However, calculation time and accuracy of noise map heavily depend on the grid size of noise map. In this study, effects of grid size on the prediction results of road traffic noise map have been investigated in detail for urban and rural areas, respectively, and efficient grid size for the noise map has been proposed.

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Performance prediction and measurement of the barrier (합성수지 방음벽의 성능예측 및 평가)

  • 박진규;김관주;정환익;김상헌;최상석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2004
  • The insertion loss of a noise barrier comes from the effects of diffraction, transmission loss, absorption coefficient and attenuation by direct propagation. The noise level after the noise barrier, differs reatly from the diffraction on the upper part of the barrier. Maekawa, furze and Anderson presented a empirical formula for calculating the diffraction of a semi infinte screen shaped noise barrier. In this syudy, Noise reduction performance software was developed for the proper design and assessment of new plastic barrier . Predicted sound pressure level from using the software is compared with the site-measurement results to verify the noise reduction performance and feasibility of prediction software for insertion loss of noise barrier.

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Effects of Grid Size on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map (소음지도 격자크기가 도로교통 소음도 예측결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon;Park, In-Sun;Park, Chan-Youn;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2010
  • Noise map is very efficient tool to evaluate the road traffic noise. However, calculation time and accuracy of noise map heavily depend on the grid size of noise map. In this study, effects of grid size on the prediction results of road traffic noise map have been investigated in detail for urban and rural areas, respectively, and efficient grid size for the noise map has been proposed.

Prediction of Railroad Noise (철도소음의 예측)

  • 강대준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1001-1006
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    • 1997
  • Railroad noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever a new railroad line is planned or a housing project near an existing railroad is proposed, an estimate of the relevant noise levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those paramters that affect the railroad noise. This paper presents an accurate prediction of railroad noise.

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Noise Assessment of Specific Vehicles Using Noise Map (소음지도를 이용한 특정차량의 소음평가)

  • Park, In-Sun;Jung, Woo-Hong;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.750-753
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    • 2006
  • Noise prediction is required as part of an environmental impact assessment. However, there has not been any comprehensive study or review en the major factors of specific vehicles affecting traffic noise so that there is difficulty when trying to figure out the source of noise. This study was to evaluate the noise effect of specific vehicles passing through a certain road by using noise map.

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A Tendency of Prediction Technique for the Assessment of Railway Noise (철도소음 영향평가를 위한 예측기술 동향)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Park, Young-Min;Sun, Hyo-Sung;Hong, Woong-Gi
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • Since 1990s, the railway noise has been researched and developed in our nation. First of all, what's causing the noise and how to eliminate the cause of the noise must be found out. Secondly, cutting off the propagation path of the noise from the noise source to the receiving points. In this study the characteristics of prediction formula for the assessment of railway noise used in some nations including Korea were investigated. In order to develop the prediction formula of the railway noise, the noise radiated from railway vehicle, rails and sleepers, characteristics of noise barrier, velocity of train, ground effects, roughness should be analyzed and predicted. Especially, on the basis of acoustics, the characteristics of source are applied to acoustic power and directivity information.

Development of Hybrid Methods for the Prediction of Internal Flow-Induced Noise and Its Application to Throttle Valve Noise in an Automotive Engine (내부공력소음해석기법의 개발과 자동차용 엔진 흡기 시스템의 기류음 예측을 위한 적용)

  • 정철웅;김성태;김재헌;이수갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2003
  • General algorithm is developed for the prediction of internal flow-induced noise. This algorithm is based on the integral formula derived by using the General Green Function, Lighthills acoustic analogy and Curls extension of Lighthills. Novel approach of this algorithm is that the integral formula is so arranged as to predict frequency-domain acoustic signal at any location in a duct by using unsteady flow data in space and time, which can be provided by the Computational Fluid Dynamics Techniques. This semi-analytic model is applied to the prediction of internal aerodynamic noise from a throttle valve in an automotive engine. The predicted noise levels from the throttle valve are compared with actual measurements. This illustrative computation shows that the current method permits generalized predictions of flow noise generated by bluff bodies and turbulence in flow ducts.

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