• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise elimination

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A Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm using Adaptive Search According to Importance of Search Ranges (탐색영역의 중요도에 따라 적응적인 탐색을 이용한 고속 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae Hwan;Kim, Jong Nam;Jeong, Shin Il
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2015
  • Voice activity detection is very important process that voice activity separated form noisy speech signal for speech enhance. Over the past few years, many studies have been made on voice activity detection, but it has poor performance in low signal to noise ratio environment or fickle noise such as car noise. In this paper, it proposed new voice activity detection algorithm using ensemble variance based on wavelet band entropy and soft thresholding method. We conduct a survey in a lot of signal to noise ratio environment of car noise to evaluate performance of the proposed algorithm and confirmed performance of the proposed algorithm.

A Technique for Removing Adjacent Induction Noise Mixed with Partial Discharge Signals of High Voltage Rotating Machines (고압 회전기 부분방전 신호에 혼합된 인접상 유도 잡음 제거 기법)

  • Youn, Young-Woo;Yi, Sang-Hwa;Hwang, Don-Ha;Choo, Young-Bae;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2009
  • Analysis of the partial discharge signal, a technique to diagnose the stator winding insulation is a key function for the diagnosis of high voltage rotating machines and requires high precision. To satisfy this requirement, various denoising techniques such as filtering and differential methods were proposed. However, these techniques can not eliminate a adjacent induction noise that decreases reliability of the diagnosis. A simple novel denoising algorithm, therefore, is proposed for removing the adjacent induction noise in this paper. The algorithm shows good performance in the real partial discharge signals measured by 13kV class capacitive couplers installed at hydro-generator in Dae-cheong Dam.

Experimental Study of Wet-Brake Squeal Noise in a Forklift (지게차용 습식 브레이크 스퀼소음의 특성 및 측정실험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Jong;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Kim, Moon-Saeng;Kim, Young-Hyun;Joo, Won-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.996-1002
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    • 2009
  • Elimination of squeal noise occurred during brake application is an important task for the improvement of comforts in an industrial forklift. In this paper, a test rig was developed which was possible for testing of brake noise and an experimental measurement on squeal noise was performed. The causes of the brake noise are identified by experimenting how the factors such as automatic transmission fluid and rpm of drive axle affect the squeal. In order to identify the squeal characteristics, the signal analyses for noise are performed by using frequency spectrums. Also, brake test using a forklift was carried out to confirm the reliability of test results by using a test rig comparing with the occurrence of squeal noise. Experimental results showed that the tendencies of occurrence of squeal noise are well agreed at two test methods by using the test rig and forklift.

A Study on the Synthetic Aperture Radar System Motion Compensation Technique (SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar)시스템 요동보상기법 연구)

  • Kang, Eun-Kyun;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the image formation by the motion compensation technique for Synthetic Aperture Radar system(SAR) were realized through the computer simulation. The motion compensation technique performed image data with the range compression, the compensation procedure, the azimuth compensation and the noise elimination procedure. The range compression procedure transform the SAR raw data into the frequency domain and correlate with the range reference function and then inversely transform into the time domain. The compensation procedure contain the aircraft fluctuations compensation and the radar image degrading effect elimination procedure which was caused by image formation algorithm itself. The aircraft fluctuations compensation procedure perform the first stage which correct the phase angle and the second stage which calculate the Doppler frequency and determine the coordinate of the received signal. The radar image degrading effect elimination procedure also perform range migration compensation and the image defocussing effect compensation. The azimuth compression procedure transform the compensation data to the frequency domain and correlate with the azimuth reference function. The azimuth correlated data are inversely transformed to the time domain which is called SAR image data. When the above procedure were completed, the image data contains the received signals mixed with noise. The threshold technique was applied to elimination the noise from the mixed image data.

Study on the Reduction of Wet-Brake Noise (습식 브레이크의 소음 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Ham;Kwon, Soon-Hong;Chung, Sung-Won;Park, Jong-Min;Choi, Won-Sik;Kim, Jong-Soon;Kwon, Soon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2015
  • The wet brakes used on a forklift often produce noise upon engagement. The elimination or reduction of this squeal noise is an important task for the improvement of the comfort of those operating these machines. In this paper, a test rig was developed for the testing of brake noise, and the squeal noise was measured with this apparatus. Automatic transmission fluid and grooves in the material of the friction-plate pad were found to be the main factors causing squeal noise. In order to identify the characteristics of this type of noise, signal analyses of the noise were conducted using different frequency spectra. The experimental results showed that the viscosity of the automatic transmission fluid and the groove pattern on the friction-plate pad largely affected the reduction of the wet brake squeal noise made by an industrial forklift.

A Quantitative Evaluation and Comparison of Harmonic Elimination Algorithms Based on Moving Average Filter and Delayed Signal Cancellation in Phase Synchronization Applications

  • Xiong, Liansong;Zhuo, Fang;Wang, Feng;Liu, Xiaokang;Zhu, Minghua;Yi, Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.717-730
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    • 2016
  • The harmonic components of grid voltage result in oscillations of the calculated phase obtained via phase synchronization. This affects the security and stability of grid-connected converters. Moving average filter, delayed signal cancellation and their related harmonic elimination algorithms are major methods for such issues. However, all of the existing methods have their limitations in dealing with multiple harmonics issues. Furthermore, few studies have focused on a comparison and evaluation of these algorithms to achieve optimal algorithm selections in specific applications. In this paper, these algorithms are quantitatively analyzed based on the derived mathematical models. Moreover, an enhanced moving average filter and enhanced delayed signal cancellation algorithms, which are applicable for eliminating a group of selective harmonics with only one calculation block, are proposed. On this basis, both a comprehensive comparison and a quantitative evaluation of all of the aforementioned algorithms are made from several aspects, including response speed, required data storage size, sensitivity to sampling frequency, and elimination of random noise and harmonics. With the conclusions derived in this paper, better overall performance in terms of harmonic elimination can be achieved. In addition, experimental results under different conditions demonstrate the validity of this study.

Design and Fabrication of a Wideband Ground Impedance Meter (광대역 접지임피던스 측정기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Park, Dae-Won;Jang, Un-Yong;Han, Ju-Seop;Gil, Hyoung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.793-797
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    • 2010
  • The basic performance of the ground system is evaluated as the ground resistance by applying low frequency current below 1 kHz. However, characteristics of the ground system should be analyzed by high frequency current up to 1 MHz since transient currents having a few hundred kHz component flow during a line-to-ground fault and/or a lightning strike. This paper deals with the design and fabrication of a wideband ground impedance meter (WGIM) which measures the impedance of ground systems in ranges from 65 Hz to 1.28 MHz. Also, a noise elimination algorithm using a digital bandpass filter is proposed. The maximum error of the WGIM is 4.91% in the measurement frequency range.

Development of Infra-sonic Transducer Manufactured by Corona Charging Electret (코로나 대전 일렉트렛트로 제작된 초저주파 변환기의 개발)

  • 송재열;정동회;김상걸;안준호;김성열;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.942-945
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    • 2000
  • Recently, electret applications have placed the focus on polymer thin film because electrical properties of a blend are studied. In this paper, we hale measured the infra sonic frequency by using Electret Sensor. Electret is formed by appling the voltage range of -4[kV] to -8[kV] to PTFE film and the sensor is manufactured by moment method to detect the infra-sonic signal. Electret Infrasonic Transducer, which is designed and manufactured by using of the moment method according to the potential and electric field simulation , shows its promising result, since the average rising rate of sensitivity is 7.68 [dB/oct] under 1[Hz], and the average values are within ${\pm}$ 1 [dB/oct]. As a result, it is believed that the characteristics of acquired transducer can be applied to the medical treatment, the industry, and the animal life researches, and also the study on noise elimination is required.

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