• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Robust

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$H_{\infty}$ Position Servo Control of Optical Pick-Ups (광 픽업 장치의 $H_{\infty}$ 위치 서보제어)

  • 임승철;김윤영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1996
  • Recently, high speed optical disk drives are increasingly demanded to read or write data fastly enough. To this end, both structure and controller designs of their optical pick-ups should be improved concurrently. In this paper, the pick-up during auto-focusing motion is mathematically modelled retaining all its peculiar features. The model turns out a linear time invariant system suitable for a control design method named H$_{\infty}$ which ensures robust stability in the presence of system uncertainties. Numerical simulation are performed to demonstrate the controller robustness with appropriate performance specifications being satisfied..

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HRTF-field reproduction for robust virtual source imaging (머리 전달 함수장 재현을 통한 광대역 입체 음향 구현)

  • Choi, Joung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.997-1004
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    • 2007
  • A hybrid technique that combines the advantages of binaural reproduction and sound field reproduction technique is proposed. The concept of HRTF-field, which is defined as the set of HRTFs corresponding to the various head dislocations, enables us to realize virtual source imaging over a wide area. Conventional $2{\times}2$ definition is redefined as a MIMO system composed of multiple control sources and multiple head locations, and HRTF variations corresponding to various head movement are quantified. Through the direct control of HRTF-field, reproduction error induced by head dislocation can be minimized in least-square-error sense, and consequential disturbances on the virtual source image can be reduced within a selected area. Simple lateralization examples are investigated, and the reproduction error of the proposed technique is compared to that of Higher-order Ambisonics.

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Motion Analysis of Inchworm using Robust control and Input shaping (강인제어와 입력성형 기법을 이용한 이송 자벌레의 운동 해석)

  • Yang, Kwang-Yong;Hwang, Yun-Sik;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents motion control of the Inchworm composed of the piezoelectric actuators and mechanical elements. Piezoelectric actuator shows nonlinear response characteristics including hysteresis due to the ferroelectric characteristics. This paper proposes feedback control scheme to improve the ability of tracking response to complex input signal and suppress the phenomenon of hysteresis using the sliding mode control technique with the integrator. The sliding mode control system has the limit to minimize both the settle time and overshoot. For making up this limit, this paper also suggests input shaping technique suitable to the inchworm control system.

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Design and Active Vibration Control of UAV EO/IR Sensor Mount Using Rubber Element and Piezoelectric Actuator (고무와 압전작동기를 이용한 무인항공기 EO/IR 센서 마운트의 설계 및 능동 진동 제어)

  • Park, Dong-Hyun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an inertia type of piezostack based active mount for unmanned aero vehicle (UAV) camera system. After identifying the stiffness and damping properties of the rubber element and piezostack a mechanical model of the active mount system is established. The governing equation of mount is them derived and expressed in a state space farm. Subsequently, a sliding mode controller which is robust to uncertain parameters is designed in order to reduce the vibration imposed according to the military specification associated with UAV camera mount system operation. Control performances such as acceleration and transmitted force are evaluated through both computer simulation and experimental implementation.

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Performance Evaluation on an Active Hybrid Mount System for Naval Ships Using Piezostack Actuator (압전작동기를 이용한 함정용 능동 하이브리드 마운트 시스템의 진동제어 성능 평가)

  • Quoc, Nguyen Vien;Choi, Seung-Boh;Oh, Jong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2011
  • In this work, a new active hybrid mount featuring piezostack actuator and rubber element is proposed, and its vibration control performance is evaluated by applying a robust frequency-shaped sliding mode controller. After describing the configuration of the proposed mount, vibration control performances are experimentally evaluated. A mount system with four active hybrid mounts is then constructed. To attenuate vibrations on the supported mass, a frequency-shaped sliding mode controller is designed and implemented to the system. Finally, control performances are obtained and presented in time and frequency domains via computer simulation.

A Robust Speaker Identification Using Optimized Confidence and Modified HMM Decoder (최적화된 관측 신뢰도와 변형된 HMM 디코더를 이용한 잡음에 강인한 화자식별 시스템)

  • Tariquzzaman, Md.;Kim, Jin-Young;Na, Seung-Yu
    • MALSORI
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    • no.64
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2007
  • Speech signal is distorted by channel characteristics or additive noise and then the performances of speaker or speech recognition are severely degraded. To cope with the noise problem, we propose a modified HMM decoder algorithm using SNR-based observation confidence, which was successfully applied for GMM in speaker identification task. The modification is done by weighting observation probabilities with reliability values obtained from SNR. Also, we apply PSO (particle swarm optimization) method to the confidence function for maximizing the speaker identification performance. To evaluate our proposed method, we used the ETRI database for speaker recognition. The experimental results showed that the performance was definitely enhanced with the modified HMM decoder algorithm.

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Dynamic Stability Regions of Columns with Constant Volume and Both Clamped Ends (일정체적 양단고정 기둥의 동적 안정영역)

  • Lee, Byoung-Koo;Lee, Tae-Eun;Kim, Gwon-Sik;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.805-808
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the dynamic stability analyses of columns with constant volume and both clamped ends. Numerical methods are developed for solving natural frequencies of such column, subjected to an axial compressive load. Differential equation governing free vibration of such column is derived. The numerical methods developed herein for computing natural frequencies are found to be efficient and robust. From the numerical results, the dynamic stability regions of such columns are obtained.

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Performance Evaluation of Multi-sensors Signals and Classifiers for Faults Diagnosis of Induction Motor

  • Niu, Gang;Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2006
  • Fault detection and diagnosis is the most important technology in condition-based maintenance(CBM) system that usually begins from collecting signatures of running machines using multiple sensors for subsequent accurate analysis. With the quick development in industry, there is an increasing requirement of selecting special sensors that are cheap, robust, and easy-installation. This paper experimentally investigated performances of four types of sensors used in induction motors faults diagnosis, which are vibration, current, voltage and flux. In addition, diagnostic effects of five popular classifiers also were evaluated. First, the raw signals from the four types of sensors are collected at the same time. Then the features are calculated from collected signals. Next, these features are classified through five classifiers using artificial intelligence techniques. Finally, conclusions are given based on the experiment results.

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Design of Optical Disk Profile for Minimizing the Focusing Error (포커싱 에러를 최소화하기 위한 광디스크의 형상설계)

  • Hong, Seok-Joon;Jee, Jung-Geun;Lee, Jong-Soo;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1015-1021
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    • 2002
  • Optical disk is the media which is used generally in data storage device, but it has a disadvantage in the vibration by spinning and the shock. For overcoming these disadvantage, we must control the optical disk to minimize the focusing error and tacking error. The present study investigates the disk profile for minimizing the focusing error subjected to environmental shock and weight of the disk. In this study, the disk is assumed to be a cantilever beam to determine the disk profile for the minimum displacement as to the shock considering only the first mode. Also, for the optimally determined profile by ADS program this paper recalculate the robust caltilever profile by using orthogonal array and ANOM.

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Vibration Control of a Beam Structure Using Hybrid Mounts (하이브리드 마운트를 이용한 빔구조물의 진동제어)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Hong, Sung-Ryong;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2002
  • A hybrid mount featuring elastic rubber and piezoelectric material is devised and applied to the vibration control of a beam structure. The governing equation of the beam structure associated with the hybrid mount is derived. Subsequently, a robust sliding mode controller is designed to attenuate the vibration of the beam structure due to external excitation. The controller is then simulated and control responses such as displacement and transmitted force are evaluated in time and frequency domains.

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