• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Robust

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A Robust Controller Design Method of the Fine Seek Control System with Velocity Disturbance (속도 성분의 진동 외란이 있는 미동 탐색 제어 시스템의 강인 제어기 설계 방법)

  • Lee, Moon-Noh;Shin, Jin-Ho;Kim, Seong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.805-812
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    • 2007
  • This paper present a robust controller design method based on the estimation of velocity disturbance to construct a robust fine seek control system. A loop gain adjustment algorithm is introduced to accurately estimate the velocity disturbance in spite of the uncertainties of fine actuator. A weighting function is optimally selected from a minimum fine seek open-loop gain, calculated by estimating the velocity disturbance. A robust fine seek controller is designed by considering a robust $H_{\infty}$ control problem using the weighting function. The proposed controller design method is applied to the fine seek control system of a DVD rewritable drive and is evaluated through the experimental results.

Harmonics-based Spectral Subtraction and Feature Vector Normalization for Robust Speech Recognition

  • Beh, Joung-Hoon;Lee, Heung-Kyu;Kwon, Oh-Il;Ko, Han-Seok
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.7-20
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a two-step noise compensation algorithm in feature extraction for achieving robust speech recognition. The proposed method frees us from requiring a priori information on noisy environments and is simple to implement. First, in frequency domain, the Harmonics-based Spectral Subtraction (HSS) is applied so that it reduces the additive background noise and makes the shape of harmonics in speech spectrum more pronounced. We then apply a judiciously weighted variance Feature Vector Normalization (FVN) to compensate for both the channel distortion and additive noise. The weighted variance FVN compensates for the variance mismatch in both the speech and the non-speech regions respectively. Representative performance evaluation using Aurora 2 database shows that the proposed method yields 27.18% relative improvement in accuracy under a multi-noise training task and 57.94% relative improvement under a clean training task.

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Constructing a Noise-Robust Speech Recognition System using Acoustic and Visual Information (청각 및 시가 정보를 이용한 강인한 음성 인식 시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Park, Cheol-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an audio-visual speech recognition system for noise-robust human-computer interaction. Unlike usual speech recognition systems, our system utilizes the visual signal containing speakers' lip movements along with the acoustic signal to obtain robust speech recognition performance against environmental noise. The procedures of acoustic speech processing, visual speech processing, and audio-visual integration are described in detail. Experimental results demonstrate the constructed system significantly enhances the recognition performance in noisy circumstances compared to acoustic-only recognition by using the complementary nature of the two signals.

A Study On The Robust Structure For Improvement of Front Insulator Noise Improvement (전륜 Insulator 이음 개선을 위한 강건 구조 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Jong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Clarify the cause of the noise by the front wheel strut insulator, which is located in close proximity to the driver's seat. Methods: The improvement mechanism was confirmed through failure analysis and reproduction test of the joint generation mechanism. In addition, the main factors were analyzed through principal test. Results: This paper describes the mechanism of occurrence of noise due to deterioration and hardness increase of rubber, deformation on severe road surface, foreign matter and water inflow in cold weather. Conclusion: We found that the insulator and body deformation can be minimized without increasing the thickness of the body and the insulator and reinforcing the body by dispersing the input load by applying load distribution structure instead of the local forming structure of the insulator in the insulator robust structure.

Application of robust fault detection method for uncertain systms to diesel engine system (불확실성을 고려한 디젤엔진의 견실한 이상검출)

  • 유경상;김대우;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1419-1422
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the Appliation of robust fault detection problem in uncertain linear systems, having both model mismatch and noise. A robust fault detection method presented by Kwon et al.(1994) for SISO uncertain systems. Here we experimented this method to the diesel engine systems described by difference ARMA models. The model mismatch includes here linearization error as well as undermodeling. Comparisons are made with alternative fault detection method which do not account noise. The new method is shown to have good performance.

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ML-Based and Blind Frequency Offset Estimators Robust to Non-Gaussian Noise in OFDM Systems (비정규 잡음에 강인한 ML기반 OFDM 블라인드 주파수 옵셋 추정기)

  • Shim, Jeongyoon;Yoon, Seokho;Kim, Kwang Soon;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.4
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose robust blind estimators for the frequency offset of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing in non-Gaussian noise environments. We first propose a maximum likelihood (ML) estimator in non-Gaussian noise modeled as a complex isotropic Cauchy process, and then, a simpler estimator based on the ML estimator is proposed. From numerical results, we confirm that the proposed estimators are robust to the non-Gaussian noise and have a better estimation performance over the conventional estimator in non-Gaussian noise environments.

Structural Robust Design of PEMFC Gasket Using Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 고분자 전해질 연료전지 가스켓의 강건 구조 설계)

  • Yoon, Jin-Young;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.740-746
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, robust structural design of the PEMFC stack gasket is pursued with Taguchi method by considering the noise factor in stack assembly. The study of noise problem in stacking is required to secure the safety and performance improvement of PEMFC stack. The design parameters in the Taguchi method are selected so that the structural responses are insensitive to the noise factors. In the gasket analysis, a Mooney-Rivlin strain energy function is used to consider hyperelasticity between load and displacement. By uni-axial and equi-biaxial tension tests of the gasket, the material properties are determined for the use in robust design of PEMFC gasket. The robust design of the PEMFC stack may provide structural reliability.

Robust Optimal Positioning of Strain Gauges on Blades (Strain Gauge의 Blade내 설치위치 최적화)

  • Park, Byeong-Keun;Yang, Bo-Suk;Marc P. Mignolet
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.345.2-345
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    • 2002
  • This paper focuses on the formulation and validation of an automatic strategy for the selection of the locations and directions of strain gauges to capture at best the modal response of a blade in a series of modes. These locations and directions are selected to render the strain measurements as robust as possible with respect to random mispositioning of the gauges and gauge failures. (omitted)

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Nonlinear Image Denoising Algorithm in the Presence of Heavy-Tailed Noise (Heavy-tailed 잡음에 노출된 이미지에서의 비선형 잡음제거 알고리즘)

  • Hahn, Hee-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2006
  • The statistics for the neighbor differences between the particular pixels and their neighbors are introduced. They are incorporated into the filter to remove additive Gaussian noise contaminating images. The derived denoising method corresponds to the maximum likelihood estimator for the heavy-tailed Gaussian distribution. The error norm corresponding to our estimator from the robust statistics is equivalent to Huber's minimax norm. Our estimator is also optimal in the respect of maximizing the efficacy under the above noise environment.

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