• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise Removing

검색결과 407건 처리시간 0.028초

임의의 형태를 갖는 흠을 이용한 표면형상변형을 통한 동특성 변경 (Structural Dynamics Modification Using Surface Grooving Technique)

  • 박미유;박영진;박윤식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.859-863
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    • 2004
  • Structural Dynamics Modification is very effective technique to improve structure's dynamic characteristics by adding or removing auxiliary structures, changing material property, changing shape of structure. In this research, using the surface grooving technique, shape of base structure was changed to improve its first natural frequency. Utilizing the result of sensitivity analysis, groove shape was formed gathering the many small embossing elements. For this process, Sensitivity Criterion Factor was introduced. To reduce its amount of calculation, the range of target area was restricted to their neighboring area and that result was very successful.

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Fast short length running FIR structure in discrete wavelet adaptive algorithm

  • 이채욱
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • An adaptive system is a well-known method for removing noise from noise-corrupted speech. In this paper, we perform a least mean square (LMS) based on wavelet adaptive algorithm. It establishes the faster convergence rate of as compared to time domain because of eigenvalue distribution width. And this paper provides the basic tool required for the FIR algorithm whose algorithm reduces the arithmetic complexity. We consider a new fast short-length running FIR structure in discrete wavelet adaptive algorithm. We compare FIR algorithm and short-length fast running FIR algorithm (SFIR) to the proposed fast short-length running FIR algorithm(FSFIR) for arithmetic complexities.

이진 영상에서의 단순화된 윤곽선 추출 방법 (Extraction of Simplified Boundary In Binary Image)

  • 김성영
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 이진 영상에서 경계에 발생하는 잡영을 효율적으로 제거하고 형상을 단순화시켜 윤곽선을 추출할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 이진 영상에서 영역의 윤곽선을 구하는 기존의 $2{times}2$ 마스크 사용 방법을 일부 수정하여 한 픽셀 두께의 잡영을 효율적으로 제거할 수 있도록 하였다. 이를 위해 영역 경계의 잡영에서는 윤곽선 추적 경로가 중복되는 특성과 잡영의 끝점에서의 추적 특성을 분석하여 이용하였다. 또한 흰색 바탕을 윤곽선 추출에 활용함으로써 본래의 형상을 유지하며 효과적으로 단순화된 윤곽선 추출 결과를 얻을 수 있도록 하였다. 제안된 방법은 다양한 실험을 통해 그 효용성을 확인하였다.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 음성신호의 잡음제거 (Denoising of Speech Signal Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 한미경;배건성
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with speech enhancement methods using the wavelet transform. A cycle-spinning scheme and undecimated wavelet transform are used for denoising of speech signals, and then their results are compared with that of the conventional wavelet transform. We apply soft-thresholding technique for removing additive background noise from noisy speech. The symlets 8-tap wavelet and pyramid algorithm are used for the wavelet transform. Performance assessments based on average SNR, cepstral distance and informal subjective listening test are carried out. Experimental results demonstrate that both cycle-spinning denoising(CSD) method and undecimated wavelet denoising(CWD) method outperform conventional wavelet denoising(UWD) method in objective performance measure as welt as subjective listening test. The two methods also show less "clicks" that usually appears in the neighborhood of signal discontinuities.

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퍼지 $\alpha$ 컷 집합에 의한 고무 타이어 영상의 문자 윤관선 추출 (Edge Detection of Characters on the Rubber Tire Image Using Fuzzy $\alpha-Cut$ Set)

  • 김경민;박중조;박귀태
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권6호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of fuzzy set theory for image processing and analysis. As an application example, the fuzzy method of edge detection is proposed to extract the edges of raised characters on tires.In general, Sobel, Prewitt, Robert and LoG filters are used to detect the edge, but it is difficult to detect the edge because of ambiguity of representations, noise and general problems in the interpretation of tire image. Therefore, in his paper, the fuzzy property plane has been extracted from the spatial domain using the ramp-mapping function. And then the ideas of fuzzy MIN and MAX are applied in removing noise and enhancement of the image simultaneously. From the result of MIN and MAX procedure a new fuzzy singleton is generated by extracting the difference between adjacent membership function values. And the edges are extracted by applying fuzzy $\alpha$-cut set to the fuzzy singletion, Finally, these ideas are applied to the tire images.

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Color Enhancement in Images with Single CCD camera in Night Vision Environment

  • Hwang, Wonjun;Ko, Hanseok
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe an effective method to enhance the color night images with spatio-temporal multi-scale retinex focused to the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applications such as in the single CCD based Electronic Toll Collection System (ETCS). The basic spatial retinex is known to provide color constancy while effectively removing local shades. However, it is relatively ineffective in night vision enhancement. Our proposed method, STMSR, exploits the iterative time averaging of image sequences to suppress the noise in consideration of the moving vehicles in image frame. In the STMSR method, the spatial term makes the dark images distinguishable and preserves the color information day and night while the temporal term reduces the noise effect for sharper and clearer reconstruction of the contents in each image frame. We show through representative simulations that incorporating both terms in the modeling produces the output sequential images visually more pleasing than the original dim images.

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GPU를 이용한 해금의 스펙트럼 모델링 (Spectral Modeling Synthesis of Haegeum using GPU)

  • ;;;김종면
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2014년도 제49차 동계학술대회논문집 22권1호
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a parallel approach of formant synthesis method for haegeum on graphics processing units (GPU) using spectral modeling. Spectral modeling synthesis (SMS) is a technique that models time-varying spectra as a combination of sinusoids and a time-varying filtered noise component. A second-order digital resonator by the impulse-invariant transform (IIT) is applied to generate deterministic components and the results are band-pass filtered to adjust magnitude. The noise is calculated by first generating the sinusoids with formant synthesis, subtracting them from the original sound, and then removing some harmonics remained. The synthesized sounds are consequently by adding sinusoids, which are shown to be similar to the original Haegeum sounds. Furthermore, GPU accelerates the synthesis process enabling- real time music synthesis system development, supporting more sound effect, and multiple musical sound compositions.

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MV급 케이블 중간접속부의 PD 측정을 위한 UHF-센서와 HFCT-센서의 비교시험 (Comparison test for PD measuring about UHF-sensor and HFCT-sensor in cable joint-box of MV grade)

  • 신동훈;이용성;김정윤;양종석;박노준;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1511-1512
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we measured PD signals from artificial surface defects and corona discharges under laboratory circumstances like the fields using both HFCT-sensor and UHF-sensor for MV grade XLPE cable with AMP, spectrum analyzer and oscilloscope. Also, detected signals were analyzed via PRPDA system in this paper. As a result, in this case of HFCT-sensor, the amount of background noise are larger than as compared to UHF-sensor. There is needed some hardware or software or software algorithm removing background noise effectively for diagnosis the underground power transmission cable in the case of HFCT-sensor.

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소음과 불꽃을 제거한 단상유도전동기의 아날로그식 기동기 설계 (Analogue type Starter of Single Phase Induction Motor Removing Noise and Arc)

  • 박수강;조금배;백형래;임양수;이성길;임종연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.654-656
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    • 2001
  • This research used triac that is semi-conductor that act to static contact to overcome happened shortcoming been using mechanical centrifugal force switch usually Detect starting current of single phase induction motor and decided moving time. Therefore, could improve life of switch semipermanently. Also, wish to reduced impact that electric motor suffers at the starting moment and do stable starting which there is no life improvement and noise of electric motor itself, arc.

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구조합성법을 이용한 큰 구조물에서의 구조동특성변경법 (Structural Dynamics Modification for a Large Structure using Component Mode Synthesis Methods)

  • 이문석;박윤식;박영진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.852-855
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    • 2005
  • Structural Dynamic Modification(SDM) is a technique to improve structure's dynamic characteristics by adding and removing substructures or changing material properties and shape of structures. This paper describes SDM techniques applied to a large structure with too many DOFs. The goal of this SDM technique is to modify a targe structure efficiently for its natural frequencies to avoid excitation frequencies. In this case, models reduced by Component Mode Synthesis(CMS) method that is a coupling technique are used to analyze a large structure efficiently. This paper considers a helicopter deck model with 55,000 DOFs as an application.

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