• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise Reflection

검색결과 290건 처리시간 0.024초

음선 추적법 기반 TRM을 이용한 반사 및 굴절 환경 속의 소음원 탐색에 대한 연구 (Source finding in reflection and refraction environment using based on ray tracing method TRM)

  • 문상일;이재형;최종수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2014
  • The goal is to find the position of the sound source with the TRM at reflections and refractions environment. The Fermat's principle applied to the ray tracing method are expected to follow the acoustic path in order to obtain acoustic distance and transmittance to. Utilizing them in the TRM was confirmed rear reflectance affect on estimated position, resolution and side lobe. And the TRM performance were superior to one of the beam forming techniques.

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MAGLEV 정보 송수신상의 노이즈 억제에 관한 연구 (The Noise Suppression of Data Transmission in MAGLEV)

  • 김종범;이준구;박석하;김양모
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 1998
  • The transmission of information by inductive loop is required for train-safety and fast running. FSK modulation has been used for transmission of information in fast running. Transmission channel between train and ground must be protected from interference of power line. To protect transmission data from noises, the analysis on the transmission line must be performed in advance. In this paper, transmission line is analyzed in view of reflection and time delay in both noise and signal.

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파워흐름해석 프로그램을 이용한 2300 TEU 컨테이너선의 중고주파 대역 진동해석 (Vibration analysis of 2300 TEU container ship using power flow analysis program in medium-to-high frequency ranges)

  • 서성훈;박영호;홍석윤;길현권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1061-1066
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    • 2001
  • To predict vibrational energy density and intensity of beam-plate coupled complex structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges, Power Flow Finite Element Method(PFFEM) programs for plate, beam and some coupled structural elements are developed. The flexural, longitudinal and shear waves in plates are formulated and the joint element equations for multi-couped plates are fully developed. Also the wave transmission approach has been introduced to cover the energy transmission and reflection at the joint elements. Using the developed PFFEM program, vibration analysis for 2300TEU container ship model is performed and here the model data for this program are obtained by converting fonner FE model for structural analysis. This program predicts successfully the vibrational energy density and intensity upto 8,000 Hz for the ship model with over 50,000 DOF.

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SEA 파라미터(연성손실계수)를 이용한 선박의 진동 파워흐름해석 (Vibration Power Flow Analysis of Ship Structures Using SEA Parameter(Coupling Loss Factor))

  • 박영호;홍석윤;박도현;서성훈;길현권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the new hybrid analysis of vibration in the medium to high frequency ranges including PFA and SEA concept. The core part of this method is the applications of coupling loss factor(CLF) instead of power transmission, reflection coefficients in boundary condition. This method shows very promising compared to the classical PFA for the various damping loss factors and wide ranges of frequencies. Besides this paper presents the applicable method in Power Flow Finite Element Method by forming the joint element matrix with CLF. These hybrid concepts are expected to improve SEA and PFA methods in vibration analysis.

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자유면 기인 겹반사파를 이용한 거꿀시간 참반사 보정 (Reverse-time Migration using Surface-related Multiples)

  • 이강훈;편석준
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2018
  • 전통적인 탄성파 탐사 자료처리 분야에서 겹반사파(multiple)는 잡음으로 취급되어 제거한 후 자료처리를 수행한다. 그러나 최근 겹반사파를 잡음이 아닌 하나의 신호로 인식하고 이를 영상화에 이용하는 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 겹반사파는 일차 반사파(primary reflection)가 도달하지 못하는 지점까지 도달할 수 있어 적은 수의 송신원과 수신기로도 더 넓은 범위를 영상화 할 수 있다. 이를 검증하기 위해 본 연구에서는 영상화 기법 중 하나인 거꿀시간 참반사 보정(reverse-time migration)을 이용하여 겹반사파 자료를 영상화한 후 일차 반사파를 사용한 전통적인 거꿀시간 참반사 보정 결과와 비교하였다. 겹반사파를 독립적으로 사용하기 위해 자유면 기인 겹반사파 제거(surface-related multiple elimination; SRME)기법을 사용해 탄성파 자료에서 겹반사파를 분리하였다. 수치 예제를 통해 겹반사파를 이용한 참반사 보정 결과가 일차 반사파를 이용한 전통적인 참반사 보정 결과보다 더 넓은 범위를 영상화 할 수 있음을 확인하였고, 특히 천부 지층에서 두드러진 효과가 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 겹반사파를 이용한 참반사 보정은 자료취득 흔적(acquisition footprint)에 의한 영상 왜곡이 제거됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

천부 탄성파 반사법 자료의 주파수 특성 - 강원도 삼척시 도계지역 (Frequency Characteristics of Shallow Seismic Reflection Data - Dogye, Samchuck, Kangwon)

  • 고광범;이두성
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2000
  • 28 Hz와 100 Hz 지오폰을 사용하여 탄광 채굴공동에 의한 지반침하 지역에서 탄성파자료를 획득하고 지오폰에 따른 탄성파 자료의 주파수 특성을 고찰하였다. 파동의 전파거리가 짧아 고주파수 성분의 감쇠가 적은 근거리 오프셋($1\~10m$) 에서는 100 Hz 지오폰 자료가 28 Hz 지오폰 자료에 비하여 상당히 높은 주파수 성분(최대 300 Hz)을 보유하며 중거리 오프셋($11\~39m$)에서는 28Hz 지오폰 자료의 신호대역 주파수 특성은 근거리 오프셋 자료와 전체적으로 유사하고 100 Hz 지오폰의 경우는 신호로 간주할 수 있는 최대 주파수는 높은 반면 상대적으로 높은 수준의 고주파 잡음이 존재하며, 원거리 오프셋($\geq40\;m$)에서는 150 Hz 이상의 영역에서 신호가 대부분 잡음수준까지 감쇠된 결과를 보여주었다.

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마이크로스트립 라인에서 유한요소법을 이용한 전도노이즈 흡수체의 성능해석 (FEM Analysis of Conduction Noise Absorbers in Microstrip Line)

  • 김선태;김선홍;김성수
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2007
  • 전자기적 해석 시뮬레이션 프로그램인 유한요소 방식의 HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulation)를 사용하여, 전도 노이즈 흡수 sheet의 흡수특성을 해석하고 그 결과 값을 실측값과 비교함으로써 해석방법의 타당성을 검토하였다. 마이크로스트립 선로는 $S_{11}\simeq-30dB,\;S_{21}=0dB$의 반사투과 특성을 보여 전도 노이즈 흡수율 측정에 이상적인 전송특성을 보였다. 순철 압분체-고무 복합체 sheet의 복소비투자율과 복소비유전율을 입력하여 노이즈 흡수율을 계산한 결과 실측치와 비교적 잘 일치하는 해석결과를 얻었다. 주파수, 흡수계의 크기(특히 선로를 덮는 길이)에 따라 노이즈 흡수율은 현저한 변화를 보였으며, 이는 재료의 손실 특성과 밀접히 연관되어 있음을 제시하였다. 이러한 해석방법은 다양한 조성 및 크기의 전도 노이즈 흡수체의 설계에 유용히 사용될 수 있음을 제안할 수 있다.

Flow-induced pressure fluctuations of a moderate Reynolds number jet interacting with a tangential flat plate

  • Marco, Alessandro Di;Mancinelli, Matteo;Camussi, Roberto
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.243-257
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    • 2016
  • The increase of air traffic volume has brought an increasing amount of issues related to carbon and NOx emissions and noise pollution. Aircraft manufacturers are concentrating their efforts to develop technologies to increase aircraft efficiency and consequently to reduce pollutant discharge and noise emission. Ultra High By-Pass Ratio engine concepts provide reduction of fuel consumption and noise emission thanks to a decrease of the jet velocity exhausting from the engine nozzles. In order to keep same thrust, mass flow and therefore section of fan/nacelle diameter should be increased to compensate velocity reduction. Such feature will lead to close-coupled architectures for engine installation under the wing. A strong jet-wing interaction resulting in a change of turbulent mixing in the aeroacoustic field as well as noise enhancement due to reflection phenomena are therefore expected. On the other hand, pressure fluctuations on the wing as well as on the fuselage represent the forcing loads, which stress panels causing vibrations. Some of these vibrations are re-emitted in the aeroacoustic field as vibration noise, some of them are transmitted in the cockpit as interior noise. In the present work, the interaction between a jet and wing or fuselage is reproduced by a flat surface tangential to an incompressible jet at different radial distances from the nozzle axis. The change in the aerodynamic field due to the presence of the rigid plate was studied by hot wire anemometric measurements, which provided a characterization of mean and fluctuating velocity fields in the jet plume. Pressure fluctuations acting on the flat plate were studied by cavity-mounted microphones which provided point-wise measurements in stream-wise and spanwise directions. Statistical description of velocity and wall pressure fields are determined in terms of Fourier-domain quantities. Scaling laws for pressure auto-spectra and coherence functions are also presented.

가청화를 이용한 댐 수차 발전기실의 음성정보전달 개선효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement Effect of voice information transmission using Auralization at the hydraulic turbine dynamo room in Dam)

  • 국정훈;주덕훈;정은정;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2007
  • Even though Waterpower Generation as pollution-free has its own merit of contribution by supply of good quality electricity, due to the noise made at the time of its operation, a normal mutual communication among the workers and technicians engaging at the hydraulic turbine dynamo room is almost impossible, and since those finishing materials had been used mainly by reflection material, it is actual situation that when working for maintenance in the hydraulic turbine dynamo room, as counterpart's voice vibrates, its working efficiency is difficult to ensure. On such view point, this Research has conducted Psycho-acoustics Experiment about voice Definition using Auralizational Technique, on the object for the hydraulic turbine dynamo room that improved its acoustic performance by computer simulation. As the result of Study, it was known that the clearness of sound with regard to voice information transmission was apparently improved in all items than before improvement. Therefore, it is considering that these results would be utilized usefully when renovation on the hydraulic turbine dynamo room in the future.

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Development of Effective Analytical Signal Models for Functional Microwave Imaging

  • Baang, Sung-Keun;Kim, Jong-Dae;Lee, Yong-Up;Park, Chan-Young
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2007
  • Various active microwave imaging techniques have been developed for cancer detection for past several decades. Both the microwave tomography and the UWB radar techniques, constituting functional microwave imaging systems, use the electrical property contrast between normal tissues and malignancies to detect the latter in an early development stage. Even though promising simulation results have been reported, the understanding of the functional microwave imaging diagnostics has been relied heavily on the complicated numerical results. We present a computationally efficient and physically instructive analytical electromagnetic wave channel models developed for functional microwave imaging system in order to detect especially the breast tumors as early as possible. The channel model covers the propagation factors that have been examined in the previous 2-D models, such as the radial spreading, path loss, partial reflection and transmission of the backscattered electromagnetic waves from the tumor cell. The effects of the system noise and the noise from the inhomogeneity of the tissue to the reconstruction algorithm are modeled as well. The characteristics of the reconstructed images of the tumor using the proposed model are compared with those from the confocal microwave imaging.