• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise Reduction Barrier

검색결과 93건 처리시간 0.039초

Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 이용한 방음벽의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Noise Barrier Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm)

  • 김병희;김진형;조대승;박일권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2003
  • A successful design approach for noise barriers should be multidisciplinary because noise reduction goals influence both acoustical and non-acoustical considerations, such as maintenance, safety, physical construction, cost and visual impact These various barrier design options are closely related with barrier dimensions. In this study, we have proposed an optimal design method of noise barriers using simulated annealing algorithm, providing a barrier having the smallest dimension and achieving the specified noise reduction at a receiver region exposed to the industry and infrastructures, to help a successful barrier design.

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저소음 포장도로 시공에 따른 방음벽 높이 저감효과 예측 (Prediction of the Effect of Quiet Pavement on Reducing Barrier Height)

  • 양홍석;조현민;정종석;김명준
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2016
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of the quiet pavement on reducing a barrier height by using a prediction tool called SoundPLAN. METHODS : Firstly, the prediction was carried out to evaluate the difference in the maximum noise level at a building facade between the normal and the quiet pavements without a barrier. After calculating the noise reduction effect by the quiet pavement, a comparable barrier height to obtain the same noise reduction effect with it was predicted according to designable factors including road-building distance(10 m, 20 m, 40 m) and road-barrier distance(5 m, 10 m, 20 m, 30 m). RESULTS : The result showed that within the considered designable factors, the maximum barrier height was 37 m, 52 m, and 55 m to have the same noise reduction effect by the quiet pavement reducing 1 dBA, 3 dBA, and 5 dBA, respectively. It was evaluated that the barrier height increased with the increase of the road-building and road-barrier distances. To simulate the real situation in urban areas and to evaluate the combined effect of the normal/quiet pavement and barrier, the barrier height was fixed as 6 m. It was predicted that the noise level would reduce to as low as 0.2 dBA by the combination of normal pavement and barrier. On the other hand, the combination of the quiet pavement and barrier reduced 1.2 dBA, 3.2 dBA, and 5.2 dBA, respectively, for quiet pavement reducing 1 dBA, 3 dBA, and 5 dBA. CONCLUSIONS : A guideline needs to be suggested to select appropriate noise abatement schemes by considering factors such as the roadbuilding and road-barrier distances.

철도소음 저감을 위한 방음벽 상단 간섭효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Interference Effect of the Noise Barrier Edge for Railway Noise Reduction)

  • 심상덕;장강석;김영찬;김두훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2002
  • We have made known the study of shape development of interference device for vehicle noise control. It's primary object greatly attenuate the noise due to transport vehicle by small products installed on the noise barrier edge. Also, it is able to improve the insertion loss of a noise barrier without increasing the height of noise barrier. The present time, we set up a newly manufactured products on the noise barrier edge and testify to it's the performance use of an experiment and evaluation for the reduction of railway noise. In this paper the frequency characteristic of interference device of noise barriers with attached newly developed products in terms of shape, absorptive material and split panel, are examined using field test around of railroad.

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도로교통소음저감을 위한 간섭장치 주파수특성에 관한 연구 (The study of frequency characteristic of Interference Device on the noise barrier edge for reduction of Traffic noise)

  • 장강석;윤제원;김영찬;김두훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2002
  • We have made known the study of shape development of interference device for vehicle noise control. It's primary object greatly attenuate the noise due to transport vehicle by small products installed on the noise barrier edge. Also, it is able to improve the insertion loss of a noise barrier without increasing the height. The present time, we set up a newly manufactured products on the noise barrier edge and testify to it's the performance make use of an experiment and evaluation for the reduction of highway traffic noise. In this paper the frequency characteristic of interference device of noise barriers with attached newly developed products in terms of shape, absorptive material and split panel, are examined using field test at highway.

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방음터널 단면형상에 따른 소음저감 특성 평가 - 터널 내부소음을 중심으로 - (Evaluation on the Characteristics of Noise Reduction according to the Tunnel Section Shape)

  • 이원열;김하근;오양기;주문기;조성환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1014-1019
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    • 2003
  • It seems inevitable for residential buildings to be high-rise and allocated near traffic roads due to the overcrowding in urban area. Acoustic environment in those area has been seriously deteriorated by the increase of traffic vehicles. Commonly used sound barriers have a limitation in controlling noise due to diffraction noise of sound barrier. Hence sound barrier is not effective to attenuate noise especially for the residential units in high level. This work aims at evaluating noise reduction according to the tunnel section shape by using 1/5 scale model. We carried out a number of field measurements for 1/5 scale model of Noise Barrier Tunnel with various sectional shape. The results from predictions and the measurement show generally good agreement.

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Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 이용한 방음벽의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Noise Barriers Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm)

  • 김병희;김진형;최태묵;박일권;조대승
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2003
  • A successful design approach for noise barriers should be multidisciplinary because noise reduction goals influence both acoustical and non-acoustical considerations, such as maintenance, safety, physical construction, cost, and visual impact. These various barrier design options are closely related with barrier dimensions. In this study, we have proposed an optimal design method of noise barriers using simulated annealing algorithm, providing a harrier having the smallest dimension and achieving the specified noise reduction at a receiver region exposed to the noise due to Industry and infrastructure, to help a successful barrier design.

방음벽 유지관리시스템 개선 방안에 관한 연구 (Improvement for Maintenance Management System of Noise Barrier)

  • 김흥식;허영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2003
  • Noise barrier is used for noise reduction method of traffic noise. The length and the total cost of that are increased in this national area. But, a maintenance management of noise barrier is not systematic, and the guideline of that is not prepared for maintenance mannual. The situations of existed installation and management of noise barriers installed at 3,619 positions were investigated by questionnarie and direct field survey. And comparisons with foreign management guideline of noise barrier were carried out. The results show that the improvement methods of maintenance management system such as practical checklist and required items for management of noise barrier were suggested.

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건설 공사장 간이 소음 예측 프로그램 개발 (Development of Noise Prediction Program in Construction Sites)

  • 김하근;주시웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1021-1027
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    • 2007
  • A construction noise is the main reason for people's petition among the pollution. The purpose of this study is to develop the noise prediction program to see the level of the noise on the construction site more accurately. For this purpose, the database of the power level on the various equipments was made. The noise reduction by distance and the noise reduction by diffraction of barrier were mainly considered and calculated. The simple noise prediction program will provide the information about proper height and length of the potable barrier which satisfies noise criteria of the construction sites from a construction planning stage. To investigate the reliability of this program, the predicted data was compared with the measured data. An average of difference between measured data and predicted data is $0.1{\sim}2.8\;dB(A)$ and a coefficient of correlation is about $0.85{\sim}0.95$.

음향공명 방음벽 연구 (A Study on the Sound Resonating Barrier)

  • 이준신;김태룡;손석만;박동수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.659-664
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    • 2001
  • Noise barriers are widely used to reduce the sound level propagating from highways, railways or factories to residential areas. The reduced noise level at a receiver point is then determined by the diffracted waves around the edge of the barrier as well as by the transmitted waves through the barrier. For proper usage, many studies either theoretical or experimental have been made with the objective of precisely predicting the acoustic field and improving the noise attenuating properties of barriers. In this study, a simple scattering model, a line acoustic source scattered by an infinite cylinder, is introduced to simply investigate the sound attenuation efficiency of a sound-resonating barrier. From this model study, it is observed that the sound-resonating barrier can be used as a good sound-shielding element especially for the pure-tone noise generated from the transformer. Large sound-attenuation is achieved by applying the sound-resonating barrier to the large transformers in a substation.

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축척모형실험에 의한 방음벽 보강용 수림 효과 연구 (Reduced Scale Model Test for Reinforcement of Noise Barrier with Wood)

  • 정성수;김용태;조승일;신수현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1193-1196
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    • 2003
  • Noise reduction effect of a pine tree which was used to reinforce a noise barrier was studied by using reduced scale model test. The result show that the pine tree itself was less effective but the combination of pine tree and noise barrier was good for reducing the noise and sight.

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