• Title/Summary/Keyword: Next generation ITS

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An Eye Toward the Next-Generation Vision of Knowledge Management Systems

  • Ghani, Imran;Choi, Eun-Mi
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2007
  • Ubiquitous computing environment accelerates the advent of the IT Ecosystem. In the coming generation, a massive number of ubiquitous devices and services are converged into an ultra-large-scale system. In this context, high degrees of complexity and organization change the paradigm of knowledge and its management levels. The objective of this paper is to explore the Knowledge Management Systems in view of demands in ultra-large-scale systems. We introduce motivation for Next-Generation (NG) usage and their upcoming requirements. The possible applications will be discussed, and summary of different techniques are conducted. The tools and techniques that allow KMS to operate as "Vital Success Enabler" to achieve organizational benefits will be examined. Potential future directions for research are highlighted: these include advances in knowledge capture, storage / retrieval and sharing techniques, in particular with the surrounding role of information technology.

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CNT-BASED FIELD EMISSION X-RAY SOURCE

  • Kim, Hyun Suk;Lee, Choong Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.433-433
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    • 2016
  • Carbon nanotubes (CNT) emitter has widely become an attractive mechanism that draws growing interests for cold cathode field emission. CNT yarns have demonstrated its potential as excellent field emitters. It was demonstrated that a small focal spot size was achieved by manipulating some electrical parameters, such as applied bias voltage at the mesh gate, and electrostatic focal lenses, geometrical parameters, such as axial distances of the anode, and the electrostatic focal lens from the cathode assembly, and the dimension of the opening of the electrostatic lens. Electrical-optics software was used to systematically investigate the behavior of the electron beam trajectory when the aforementioned variables were manipulated. The results of the experiment agree with the theoretical simulation results. Each variable has an individual effect on the electron beam focal spot size impinging on the target anode. An optimum condition of the parameters was obtained producing good quality of X-ray images. Also, MWCNT yarn was investigated for field emission characteristics and its contribution in the X-ray generation. The dry spinning method was used to fabricate MWCNT yarn from super MWCNTs, which was fabricated by MW-PECVD. The MWCNT yarn has a significant field emission capability in both diode and the triode X-ray generation structure compared to a MWCNT. The low-voltage-field emission of the MWCNT yarn can be attributed to the field enhancing effect of the yarn due to its shape and the contribution of the high-aspect-ratio nanotubes that protrude from the sides of the yarn. Observations of the use of filters on the development of X-ray images were also demonstrated. The amount of exposure time of the samples to the X-ray was also manipulated. The MWCNT yarn can be a good candidate for use in the low voltage field emission application of X-ray imaging.

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Perspectives of Integrative Cancer Genomics in Next Generation Sequencing Era

  • Kwon, So-Mee;Cho, Hyun-Woo;Choi, Ji-Hye;Jee, Byul-A;Jo, Yun-A;Woo, Hyun-Goo
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2012
  • The explosive development of genomics technologies including microarrays and next generation sequencing (NGS) has provided comprehensive maps of cancer genomes, including the expression of mRNAs and microRNAs, DNA copy numbers, sequence variations, and epigenetic changes. These genome-wide profiles of the genetic aberrations could reveal the candidates for diagnostic and/or prognostic biomarkers as well as mechanistic insights into tumor development and progression. Recent efforts to establish the huge cancer genome compendium and integrative omics analyses, so-called "integromics", have extended our understanding on the cancer genome, showing its daunting complexity and heterogeneity. However, the challenges of the structured integration, sharing, and interpretation of the big omics data still remain to be resolved. Here, we review several issues raised in cancer omics data analysis, including NGS, focusing particularly on the study design and analysis strategies. This might be helpful to understand the current trends and strategies of the rapidly evolving cancer genomics research.

An Intelligent Handover Scheme for the Next Generation Personal Communication Systems

  • Ming-Hui;Kuang, Eric-Hsiao;Chao-Hsu
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 2004
  • Driven by the growing number of the mobile subscribers, efficient channel resource management plays a key role for provisioning multimedia service in the next generation personal communication systems. To reuse limited channel resources, diminishing the coverage areas of cells seems to be the ultimate solution. Thus, however, causes more handover events. To provide seamless connection environment for mobile terminals and applications, this article presents a novel handover scheme called the intelligent channel reservation (ICR) scheme, which exploits the location prediction technologies to accurately reserve channel resources for handover connections. Considering the fact that each mobile terminal has its individual mobility characteristic, the ICR scheme utilizes a channel reserving notification procedure (CRNP) to collect adequate parameters for predicting the future location of individual mobile terminals. These parameters will be utilized by the handover prediction function to estimate the expected handover blocking rate and the expected number of idle channels. Based on the handover prediction estimations, a cost function for calculating the damages from blocking the handover connections and idling channel resources, and a corresponding algorithm for minimizing the cost function are proposed. In addition, a guard channel decision maker (GCDM) determines the appropriate number of guard channels. The experimental results show that the ICR scheme does reduce the handover-blocking rate while keeping the number of idle channels small.

Design of a 500W Class Micro Turbine Generator System as a Next Generation Military Power Source (차세대 군용전원용 500W급 마이크로 터빈 발전기 시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Sang-Kyu;Choi, Bum-Suk;Han, Yong-Shik;Woo, Byung-Chul;Song, In-Hyuck;Min, Seong-Ki;Lim, Jin-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1192-1197
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    • 2011
  • Recent developments of small-size unmanned or manned mobile systems such as autonomous robots, exoskeleton or armored suits, micro air vehicles, and unmanned armored vehicles require long-lasting independent power sources of high energy and power density to support the systems' operation for up to 72 hours in the fields. Chemical batteries such as Ni-MH, Li-Ion, the current primary power sources for mobile devices, however, are not capable of providing enough power and energy density for the next generation high power mobile machines. For this reason, KIMM along with KERI and KIMS has been carrying out a 500W MTG development project under the DAPA's "Next generation military power source R&D program" since 2009. In this paper, a design process for a 500W MTG system currently being developed at KIMM is briefly described and the technical issues related to its development are addressed.

Magnetic Micro-Deflector for a Microcolumn System (초소형 전자칼럼을 위한 마이크로 자기장 디플렉터 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Kim, Dae-Wook;Ahn, Seung-Joon;Kim, Ho-Seob;Park, Seong-Soon;Park, Kyoung-Wan;Hwang, Nam-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 2007
  • We have fabricated a magnetic micro-deflector for a microcolumn system and tested its performance by operating it in the low energy region. The micro-deflector is composed of Cu coils around cylindrical cores with $500{\mu}m$ diameter. The diameter of the Cu coil itself is $100{\mu}m$. Two pairs of deflectors designed for a 2-dimensional scan, that is X and Y deflection, are fixed on an insulating plate. The low power performance of a magnetic micro-deflector attached to a microcolumn system has been tested and the magnitude of deflection is measured to be ${\sim}100{\mu}m/A$, which offers the possibility for practical applications of the magnetic micro-deflector.

Utilization Trend of Global Satellite Navigation Systems for Next Generation Mobile Communications and Smart Mobility (차세대 이동통신 및 스마트 모빌리티에 대한 위성항법시스템 최신 활용 동향)

  • Seul-Bi Jeon;Tae-Ho Jo;Suk-seung Hwang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1057-1066
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    • 2023
  • Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is one of the core technologies for the 4th Industrial Revolution, and its importance is increasingly highlighted in the next generation communications and smart mobility requiring the accurate location information. As the development of the high-performance/high-precesion GNSS technology makes it possible to obtain the more accurate locations information, the location based products and systems, which provide the high-quality service, are being researched/developed. In this paper, we present the results of a survey on the recent research trends and examples, utilizing GNSS technology in fields of the next generation communications and smart mobility, and analyzes the results.

The Current Status and the Prospects of Wind Energy (풍력발전기술의 현황과 전망)

  • Jang, Moon-Seok;Bang, Hyung-Joon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.933-940
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    • 2009
  • Recently, wind power generation is an emerging industry expanding its market rapidly thanks to the increasing need to solve the scarcity of fossil fuels and the risk of potential global warming. Wind power generation has shown to be an effective response plan to global warming, showing the most price competitiveness among the renewable energy sources by its higher efficiency. Therefore wind energy has attracted considerable attention as the industrial growth drive for the next generation. Considering Korea's high dependence of overseas energy resources, the importance of wind power is growing as the most effective alternative energy source to ensure energy security as well as becoming a key strategic industry for exports. In this study, the social and economic effects of the wind power industry is discussed and the current status and the future prospects of the wind energy market is also examined.