• 제목/요약/키워드: Newton method

검색결과 1,012건 처리시간 0.027초

전자기 구동장치를 이용한 병렬형 6자유도 스테이지의 위치제어 (A Position Control for a Parallel Stage with 6 degrees of freedom Using Magnetic Actuators)

  • 이세한
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we address a position control for a parallel stage, which is levitated and driven by electric magnetic force. This consists of a levitating object (called platen) with 4 permanent magnetic linear synchronous motors in parallel. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity and propulsion force horizontally as well. This stage can generate six degrees of freedom motion by the vertical and horizontal force. A dynamic equation of the stage system is derived based on Newton-Euler method and it's special Jacobian matrix describing a relation between the limited velocity and Cartesian velocity is done. There are proposed two control methods for positioning which are Cartesian space controller and Actuator space controller. The control performance of the Cartesian space controller is better than the Actuator space controller in task space trajectory while the Actuator space controller is simpler than the Cartesian space controller in controller realization.

신경망을 이용한 공작기계 병렬 매니퓰레이터의 기구학 특성 분석 (Analysis on Kinematic Characteristics of a Machine Tool Parallel Manipulator Using Neural Network)

  • 이제섭;고준빈
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the kinematics which is a new type of parallel manipulator, and the neural network is applied to solving the forward kinematics problem. The parallel manipulator called it as a Stewart platform has an easy and unique solution about the inverse kinematics. However, the forward kinematics is difficult to get a solution because of the lack of an efficient algorithm caused by its highly nonlinearity. This paper proposes the neural network scheme of an Newton-Raphson method alternatively. It is found that the neural network can be improved its accuracy by adjusting the offset of the obtained result.

고체구조물의 비선형변형 수치해석에 대한 이론적 고찰(1) -일반이론- (A Study on the Numerical Technique for the Nonlinear Deformation Analysis of Solid Structures(1) -General Theory Development-)

  • Youngjoo Kwon
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 비선형 고체역학 이론에 대하여 특히 시간에 무관한 변형을 하는 초탄성 및 탄소성고체물질의 비선형 변형이론에 대하여 철저한 분석을 수행하였다 특히 비선형 변형의 해석방범론에 대하여 특별한 관심을 가지고 분석하였다. 비선형 변형해석 방법론으로 널리 논의되고 있는 증분뉴튼랩슨 방법에 대하여 수정된 개념을 제시하여 비선형 변형 해석의 정 확성을 향상시켰다.

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경사기능재료 판의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Functionally Graded Plates)

  • 나경수;김지환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1061-1064
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    • 2006
  • Optimal design of functionally graded plates is investigated considering stress and critical temperature. Material properties are assumed to be temperature dependent and varied continuously in the thickness direction. The effective material properties are obtained by applying linear rule of mixtures. The 3-D finite element model is adopted using an 18-node solid element to analyze more accurately the variation of material properties and temperature field in the thickness direction. For stress analysis, the tensile stress ratio and compressive stress ratio of the structure under mechanical load are investigated. In the thermo-mechanical buckling analysis, temperature at each node is obtained by solving the steady-state heat transfer problem and Newton-Raphson method is used for material nonlinear analysis. Finally, the optimal design of FGM plates is studied for stress reduction and improving thermo-mechanical buckling behavior, simultaneously.

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롤 운동을 고려한 차량의 정상상태 선회주행에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Steady-State Cornering of a Vehicle Considering Roll Motion)

  • 이장무;윤중락;강주석;배상우;탁태오
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the steady state cornering behavior of a vehicle is investigated by using a numerical model that has parameters associated with roll motion. The nonlinear characteristics of tire cornering forces and aligning torques are presented in analytical forms using the magic formula. The sets of nonlinear algebraic equations that govern the cornering motion are solved by the Newton-Raphson iteration method. The vehicle design parameters are measured by SPMD(Suspension Parameter Measuring Device), and its results are verified by carrying out a skid pad test. The design parameters that are most affecting the steady state cornering behavior are classified into four factors, and the contributions of the factors to understeer gradient are then calculated.

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3상 전압형 인버어터를 구동하기 위한 SHE PWM의 최적 스위칭 패턴 (Optimal Switching Pattern of SHE PWM for drive Three Phase Voltage Type Inverter)

  • 이윤종;정동화;김혁주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 1987
  • This paper is proposed the optimal switching pattern of sleeted harmonic elimination (SHE PWM). It defined harmonic elimination band (HBE) to find the solution of Constant Voltage (CV), and sought all solutions which we are included HEB. Then, it calculated generalised klirr factor (GKF) by this solution and decided optimal switching pattern, used as initial conditions of newton raphson (NR) method to decide switching pattern at variable voltage (W). This strategy is applied to 1HP three phase induction motor. From the result, the validity of theoretical proposition can be verified.

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전력계통안정도 계산앨고리즘의 개선에 관한 연구 (A new algorithm for power system stability calculations)

  • 박영문
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1980
  • A new algorithm for power system stability calculations is developed which considers the nonlinear state equations of 8 state variables for each generator dynamics, expollential load models in respect to bus voltages for nonlinear loads, network equations expressed in terms of bus-injected current sources, various kinds of generator and transmission line outages, abrupt changes in loads, and operations of various kinds of portective relaying systems such as distance relaying, reclosing load shedding by under-frequency relays. In the algorithm are included efficient and reliable schemes for solving network equations by means of the Newton-Raphson iterative method and the Optimally-Ordered Triangular Factorization Technique, and simple procedures for determining fault-point negative and zero sequence impedances for unbalanced line faults. An application of the Optimally-Ordered Triangular Factorization Techniques results in remarkable savings in computing time and memory requirements.

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2축 연속회전시스템의 고정도 위치동기제어 (Precise Position Synchronous Control of Two Axes Rotating Systems)

  • 정석권;김영진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a precise position synchronous control of two axes rotating systems by a cooperative control method. The system's dynamics including motor drives described by a motor circuit equation and Newton's kinetic formulation about rotating system. Current and speed controllers are designed very simply by conventional PID control law. Also, position synchronous controller designed to minimize position errors according to integration of speed errors between two motors. Then, the proposed control enables the distributed drives by a software control algorithm to behave in a way as if they are mechanically hard coupled in axes. Finally, the validity of the proposed system is confirmed through some simulations and experiments.

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발전력 상하한치를 고려한 경제조류계산 (Economic Load Flow Considering Generation Power Limits)

  • 신만철;김건중;이병일;허형;최장흠;오성균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with economic load flow which have objective funtion about generation fuel cost and constraints about power flow equation and generation power limits. A algorithm using penalty method with newton approach is presented. The proposed algorithm is verified through the comparison with lossless ELD on the IEEE 14 system.

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Hybrid L1/L2 를 이용한 주파수 영역 탄성파 파형역산 (Robust seismic waveform inversion using backpropagation algorithm)

  • 정우근;하태영;신창수
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2007
  • For seismic imaging and inversion, the inverted image depends on how we define the objective function. ${\ell}^1$-norm is more robust than ${\ell}^2$-norm. However, it is difficult to apply the Newton-type algorithm directly because the partial derivative for ${\ell^1$-norm has a singularity. In our paper, to overcome the difficulties of singularities, Huber function given by hybrid ${\ell}^1/{\ell}^2$-norm is used. We tested the robustness of our new object function with several noisy data set. Numerical results show that the new objective function is more robust to band limited spiky noise than the conventional object function.

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