• 제목/요약/키워드: Newborn Baby

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.024초

문헌고찰을 통한 Colostral milk의 의학적기전(醫學的機轉)과 효능(效能)에 관한 연구(硏究) (The study about the medical treatment and efficacy of Colostral milk)

  • 한성
    • 대한한의정보학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2008
  • It makes study on the medical treatment and efficacy of Colostral milk. It based on the established treatises and books, in order to studying about the literature of colostral milk. It makes a through study on the medical treatment mechanism and efficacy of colostral milk, the results as fllows. 1. Colostral milk is some special things for baby newborn, and the other men and women of course. It is low in fat, and high in carbohydrates, protein, and antibodies to help keep your body healthy. Colostral milk is easy to digest, and it is low in volume, but high in concentrated nutrition for the newborn and men and women. 2. Colostral milk provides some of living cells which will defend babies against many harmful agents. The immune factors is much higher in colostral milk than in nature milk. Colostral milk works as a vaccine. It contains some quantities of an antibody called secretory immunoglobulin A Which is a important substance to the baby and men, 3. Colostral milk has a role to play in the baby's gastrointestinal tract. A newborn's intestines are permeable. The colostral milk makes the gastrointestinal tract in general. In addition, colostral milk contains a lot of leukocytes.

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항문직장기형 - 진단과 신생아기 처치 - (Anorectal Malformations:Diagnosis and Management in Neonatal Period)

  • 이남혁
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2006
  • Anorectal malformations comprise a spectrum of disease and the majority of patients have one or more abnormalities that affect other systems. In evaluating a newborn with anorectal malformation, the decision regarding the need for a colostomy and detection and management of any life threatening associated anomalies are thetwo most important considerations. Perineal inspection provides the clue to the surgical approach in about 80-90 % of male and 90 % of female newborn baby. The remaining patients who do not show any clinical evidence need radiologic evaluation to decide whether a colostomy should be performed. In most cases the decision to make a colostomy should not be made until the baby is 20 to 24 hours old and evaluation to rule out the presence of associated anomalies completed. A divided colostomy at the junction of the descending and sigmoid colon is recommended for anorectal malformations.

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미숙아 어머니의 부모 역할 스트레스와 신생아 지각 (Parental Role Stress and Perception of the Newborn in Mothers of Preform Babies)

  • 문영임;구현영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to contribute to neonatal nursing and maternal nursing to reduce parental role stress in mothers of preform babies and to improve perception of the newborn to by the parents. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires which were consisted of a parental role stress scale and a neonatal perception inventory. The subjects were 100 mothers of fullterm babies and 50 mothers of preform babies, all in the early postpartum stage and admitted to three hospitals in the Kyoung-In area between November 8, 1997 and May 30, 1998. The data were analyzed by a SPSS program and the results are as follows ; 1. There were no significantly differences in the means for parental role stress between mothers of fullterm babies and preform babies. The mean for perception of the newborn was significantly lower in mothers of preform babies than in mothers of fullterm babies. 2. In mothers of preform babies, the level of parental role stress was correlated to the one minute Apgar score. The level of perception of the newborn was correlated to gestational age and birth weight. 3. The mothers of preform babies whose education level was above graduation from college had lower parental role stress than those who had a lowes level of education. The mothers who had experienced cesarean section hd higher parental role stress than those who gave birth to their baby prematurely. The above findings indicate that mothers of preform babies had lower perception of the newborn than mothers of fullterm babies. Therefore, nursing intervention should be provided for mothers of preform babies to manage parental role stress and improve perception of the newborn.

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결혼이주여성의 산전관리 프로그램을 위한 교육요구도에 관한 연구 (A study on education needs related to prenatal care programs in married immigrant women)

  • 박희옥;박미라;전영미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.4632-4640
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국내 증가하고 있는 중국, 베트남을 비롯한 결혼이주여성을 대상으로 이들의 산전관리 교육요구도를 파악함으로써 향후 이들을 위한 산전관리 교육 프로그램의 기초자료를 제공하고자 수행되었다. 자료수집은 D시 1개의 다문화센터를 이용하는 71명의 결혼이주여성을 대상으로 2014년 3월부터 2015년 4월까지 수행되었다. 산전관리 교육요구도는 불임, 남녀생식구조, 산전교육, 예방접종, 건강문제 관리방법 등의 내용을 포함한 18개의 문항으로 구성되었다. 결혼이주여성은 신생아 안전관리 및 응급대처법, 예방접종, 건강문제관리, 신생아 정상발달과정, 신생아 관리법 등 주로 신생아 발달과정을 이해하고 이들의 건강문제를 해결하기 위한 것에 교육요구도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 결혼이주여성의 국적에 따른 산전관리 교육요구도는 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났고, 이들 세부항목 중 불임에 대한 교육요구도에서 베트남 출신 결혼이주여성이 중국과 기타 국적 출신의 결혼이주여성보다 높은 것으로 나타났다 (F=5.53, p<.05). 따라서, 향후 결혼이주여성을 위한 산전관리 프로그램을 개발 할 시 신생아 성장발달 과정과 이들 간호방법이 가장 우선시 되어 프로그램 내용을 개발할 것을 제안한다.

산후조리원의 표준화 관리 지침을 위한 연구 - 산모와 신생아 관리현황을 중심으로 - (A Study for the Development of Standardized Management Manuel in Sanhujoriwon - Centered on the Management of Women & Newborn -)

  • 정은실;유은광
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.301-313
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the frame for standardized manual for Sanhujoriwon by finding out the status of the management of women & newborn in Sanhujoriwon, like postpartum care center. The subjects were 95 staffs of 22 Sanhujoriwon agreed on oral consent, in Seoul and Bundang, Korea. Data were collected from Sep. 15 to Oct. 24, 2001. The instrument used for this study was a structured questionnaire consisted of 16 items of general characteristics & educational characteristics about postpartum care, 31 items of degree of management of women's postpartum care (Cronbach's $\alpha$.93 ), 24 items of degree of management of newborn's care(Cronbach's $\alpha$.94 ), 10 items of methods of management of women's postpartum care, 8 items of methods management of newborn's care. The data were analyzed by the SPSS/PC+ program using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient. The results of the study were as follows ; 1. The mean of the degree of management for postpartum women was 4.1. The mean score for the degree of management of general postpartum care for women was 4.00 & traditional postpartum care(Sanhujori) was 4.20. The degree of management of traditional postpartum care was higher than general postpartum care for women. 2. The degree of management for newborn : The mean score for the degree of management of newborn was 4.37. 3.There was a strong positive correlation between general postpartum care and traditional postpartum care($r=.744^{**}$), and postpartum mother care and newborn care($r=.798^{**}$). 4.The basic frame for the management of the women and newborn in Sanhujoriwon. 1) For women: Integrated postpartal care Physical management : Vital sign & BP check, contraction of uterus, form and amount of lochia, management of personal hygiene, management of breast & breast-feeding, management of postpartum exercise, prevention of infection, symptom & sign of high risk and prevention & management of high risk condition; Emotional-psychological management: assessment and management of mother-baby attachment, emotional state; Educational management : education of vaccination schedule, urinary incontinence, rearing infant, breast-feeding ; and Environmental management : temperature, humidity, disinfection, cleaning, light, infection control integrated with 6 principles of Sanhujori. 2) For newborn Physical management : check of vital sign, management of umbilical cord, jaundice, prevention of infection, management of diaper rash; Emotional-psychological management : assessment of sleep, crying, activity, response of mother-baby attachment; and Environmental management : temperature, humidity, disinfection, cleaning, light, infection control integrated with 6 principles of Sanhujori. In conclusion Sanhujoriwon must be health care center for the postpartum women and newborn. Therefore, the establishment of various laws and regulations in such a way to meet the realistic needs of Sanhujoriwon as a health care center for women and infants future health should be done. The standardized management manual based on the results is absolutely required above all.

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산욕 초기 정상 신생아와 고위험 신생아에 대한 어머니의 지각 차이에 관한 연구 (Mothers' Perception of their Normal and High-risk Newborn During the Early Postpartum Period)

  • 김신정;정금희
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 1995
  • The quality of mother-infant interaction during early postpartum period has a significant influence on the child growth and development in many aspects. The mother's initial perception of the newborns might have the lasting influence on the development of the mother-infant attachment and mother-infant relationship. Therefore the proper mother-infant interaction should be developed after infant birth. However, it is acknowledged that the high risk infants influence on the mothers' perception because of their abnormalities or disorders of physical condition and the restricted maternal contacts and interactions. The object of this study is to identify the difference of mother's perception of their normal and high-risk newborn during the early postpartum period. The ultimate goal is to contribute to use this basic data to develop nursing intervention toward the promotion of healthy mother-infant relationship and the helping of growth and development of children. The data were collected for this study from Sep. 21, 1990 to Oct. 1. 1991 at E University Hospital. The sample was 83 of mothers who had normal newborns and 73 mothers who had high risk newborns .The instrument was Neonatal Perception Inventory(NPI) designed by the Broussard for the measurement of mothers' perception of newborns about Average Baby and Your Baby. The data were analysed by using an SPSS Program and include percentage mean, SD, t-test, ANOVA. The results of this study are as follows : 1. The normal newborn mothers' perception is more positive than the high-risk newborn mothers(t=7.94, p=0.000). 2. Mothers' perception of the newborns is not related significantly to mothers' general characteristics. In conclusion, in order to promote positive, healthy mother-infant relationship, the nurse need to support, give information, and educate high-risk newborn mothers through early nursing assessment.

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Anti-Kidd(Jkb) 항체 부적합증에 의한 신생아 용혈성 질환 1례 (A Case of Hemolytic Disease in a Newborn Due to Anti-Jkb)

  • 박동균;김영민;배종우;최용묵;이우인
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제46권7호
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    • pp.718-721
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    • 2003
  • 저자들은 신생아 용혈성 질환을 일으킨 아기를 분만한 산모와 신생아에서 $anti-Jk^b$를 동정하여 진단하였으며, 이에 대해 그 임상경과를 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. 따라서, 생후 24시간이내 신생아 황달이 있는 경우 군소 혈액형 부적합증에 의한 신생아 용혈성 질환을 감별하여야 하며, 불규칙항체 선별 검사나 불규칙항체 동정 검사를 통하여 항체를 규명하고, 광선요법이나 교환수혈 등을 실시하여 핵황달 예방에 주의함과 동시에 지연성 빈혈이 없는지 지속적인 관찰이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

종합병원내 부유 미생물 농도 및 환경 요인과의 상관성 조사 (Investigation on Concentrations and Correlations of Airborne Microbes and Environmental Factors in the General Hospital)

  • 이창래;김기연;김치년;박동욱;노재훈
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2005
  • This survey was performed to measure concentrations of airborne microbes, utilizing the six-stage cascade air sampler, according to the sampling site and time in the general hospital and to evaluate the degree of correlations between airborne microbes and environmental factors. Besides the main lobby, airborne microbes and environmental factors were not significantly different between the forenoon(9:00-10:00 AM) and afternoon(2:00-3:00 PM). Concentrations of airborne bacteria and fungi were 404 and $156CFU/m^3$ in the main lobby, 188 and $56CFU/m^3$ in the intensive care unit, 323 and $96CFU/m^3$ in the ward, 239 and $127CFU/m^3$ in the laboratory, and 139 and $33CFU/m^3$ in the newborn baby room, respectively. As a result, the level of airborne microbes was significantly highest in the main lobby and lowest in the newborn baby room(p<0.05). Outdoor airborne microbes concentrations were significantly lower than those of the sampling sites in the general hospital except for the newborn baby room(p>0.05). It was observed that temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide in the general hospital had generally positive correlation with airborne microbes. However, there was no correlation between the odor index level and airborne microbes.

인형을 이용한 아기돌보기가 전공만족도, 수업만족도, 신생아 양육지식에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Baby Care using Dolls on Major Satisfaction, Class Satisfaction, Knowledge of Newborn Care)

  • 김은정;김해란
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 인형을 이용한 아기돌보기가 간호대학생의 전공만족도, 수업만족도, 신생아 양육지식에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위한 연구이다. 비동등성 대조군 전후 유사실험설계를 사용하였다. 연구의 참여자는 연구 참여에 동의한 간호대학생으로 총 95명이었다. 대조군(n=47)은 신생아와 관련된 동영상 시청과 강의식 교육을 실시하였고, 실험군(n=48)은 인형을 이용한 아기돌보기를 실시한 후 전공만족도, 수업 만족도, 신생아 양육지식을 조사하였다. 자료 수집 기간은 2019년 3월부터 5월이었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여 실수와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, χ2-test, t-test로 분석하였다. 전공만족도는 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군에서 대조군보다 높았으나 중재전후 비교에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다(t=1.90, p=.061). 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군이 대조군보다 수업만족도가 높았으며 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다(t=3.17, p=.002). 또한 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군이 대조군보다 신생아양육지식이 높았으며 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다(t=2.50, p=.014). 이상의 연구결과를 통해 볼 때, 인형을 이용한 아기돌보기가 수업만족도와 신생아 양육지식에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 추후에는 시대의 흐름에 맞추어 효과적인 교수법의 개발 및 적용이 필요할 것이다.