• Title/Summary/Keyword: New renewable energy system

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A Study on Operating Characteristics of Heat Pump System Using Sea Water Sources (해수온도차에너지이용 냉난방시스템 운전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Ki-Chang;Baik, Young-Jin;Yoon, Hyung-kee;Ra, Ho-Sang
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 2009
  • A sea water source cascade heat pump was designed and tested in this study. The system was designed to perform a single stage operation in summer, as well as a cascade operation in winter to ensure the high temperature lift. A steady-state simulation model was developed to analyze and optimize its performance. The simulation results show that the R717 exhibits best performance among combinations considered in this study. A R410A also exhibits the highest performance among HFCs with the smallest compressor displacement. A 15-RT R410A-R134a pilot system was installed in the 5-story commercial building at Samcheok City by the East Sea. A scroll type R410A compressor, a reciprocating type R134a compressor, plate type condenser/evaporator/ cascade heat exchanger and two electronic expansion valves were used to build a pilot. A titanium plate type heat exchanger is also used for the heat exchanging with a sea water. The heat source/sink water is supplied from the well below the seashore in the depth of 5 m. In the initial test of the system, supply water temperature was rising up to $67^{\circ}C$ using a sea water heat source of $9^{\circ}C$, while an ambient temperature was $4.5^{\circ}C$.

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Estimation of Greenhouse Heating performance for Ground Filtration Water Source Heat Pump (강변여과수 열원 히트펌프 온실난방 성능시험)

  • Moon, Jongpil;Lee, Sunghyoun;Kwon, Jinkyung;Kang, YounKoo;Lee, Sujang
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.200.2-200.2
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out in order to estimate the greenhouse performance for Ground filtration water source heat pump which was installed for supplying the heat to the paprika greenhouse in Jinju city. Experimental area of Greenhouse was $3,300m^2$, For keeping the heat from greenhouse, single plastic covering and double thermal screen was installed. With considering all of greenhouse insulation condition and designed heatng temperature, heating capacity for experimental greenhouse was calculated as 320,000kcal/hr. Coefficient of performance(COP) of Ground filtration water source heat pump was gauged and greenhouse heating performance was tested from Febuary 1 to Febuary 28 in 2011. The result showed that COP of heat pump was in the range of 3.7~4.7 and COP of heating system was in the range of 3.0~3.5. The vaule of COP was very high and the temperature inside greenhouse was well corresponded to the setting temperature of greenhouse environment controlling system. lots of Ground filtration water made the the number of well fewer and the expense for installing heating system cheaper than that of geothermal system used custmarily. and this system went beyond the limitation of intaking amount of groundwater in normal Groundwater source heat pump.

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Verification of The Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Control System by Using the Simulator (시뮬레이터를 이용한 가변속 풍력발전기 제어시스템 검증)

  • Cha, Sam-Gon;Han, Sang-Yul;Cha, Jong-Hwan;Choi, Won-Ho;Lee, Seung-Kuh
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2007
  • For the development of wind turbine, generally simulator is used. Simulator include wind turbine components. e.g blades, pitch and pitching method, rotor, yaw system, tower, drive train and so on. Few the more, it include a external circumstance. e.g wind speed, wind direction, air density. these basic parameters be used for the control of wind turbine by wind turbine controller in wind turbine simulator. The wind turbine controller can be designed in the wind turbine simulator. But a developer must make the real control system that will be made using PLC or PC or other processor. The developer must verify the function of control system. that is control algorithm , I/O function, communication, sequence and so on. This verification is possible if we substitute the real wind turbine control system for wind turbine controller in the simulator.

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Acid Gas Removal Characteristics for Syngas using Fe Oxidization Process (철 산화법을 이용한 합성가스내 산성가스 제거 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Jong;Hwang, Sang-Yeon;Yoo, Young-Don;Yun, Yong-Seung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.804-807
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    • 2007
  • The acid gas removal (AGR) system was designed and installed to remove $H_2S$ in coal syngas in the pilot-scale coal gasification system for producing chemicals like Dimethyl Ether(DME). The syngas from the coal gasification at the rate of $100{\sim120$ $Nm^3$/hr included pollutants such as fly ash. $H_2S$, COS, $NH_3$, etc. The designed temperature and pressure of the AGR system are below 50oC and 8 kg/$cm^2$. Fe-chelate was used as an absorbent. $H_2S$ was stably removed below 0.5 ppm in the AGR system when the concentration of $H_2S$ was $150{\sim}450$ ppm. The pH of Fe-chelate solution was also stably maintained between $8{\sim}9$. FeMgO absorbent was also tested to remove $H_2S$ in the lab-scale AGR system and $H_2S$ was also removed below 0.5 ppm in the initial operation.

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A Study on the Method of Applying Snow Thermal Storage System through the Analysis of Foreign Cases (해외 사례분석을 통한 '눈 이용 냉방시스템'의 도입 방안)

  • Aum, Tae-Yun;Hong, Min-Ho;Chun, Jae-Hong;Kweon, Dae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to show the method of applying snow thermal storage system through the analysis of the cases in Japan. The results were as follows. (1) The systems in Japan were installed at the location whose annual mean air temperature was $14.6^{\circ}C$ or below and annual snowfall was 59 cm or above. (2) By analyzing the characteristics of the systems, meltwater circulation system with a backup chiller was confirmed to be most suitable for Korea. (3) For the first time in Korea, the system with the snow storage of 500 ton was designed at Muju after analyzing regional climate characteristics.

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Robust Sensorless Sliding Mode Flux Observer for DTC-SVM-based Drive with Inverter Nonlinearity Compensation

  • Aimad, Ahriche;Madjid, Kidouche;Mekhilef, Saad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a robust and speed-sensorless stator flux estimation for induction motor direct torque control. The proposed observer is based on sliding mode approach. Stator electrical equations are used in the rotor orientation reference frame to eliminate the observer dependence on rotor speed. Lyapunov's concept for systems stability is adopted to confine the observer gain. Furthermore, the sensitivity of the observer to parameter mismatch is recovered with an adaptation technique. The nonlinearities of the pulse width modulation voltage source inverter are estimated and compensated to enhance stability at low speeds. Therefore, a new method based on the model reference adaptive system is proposed. Simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

The Research on the Actual Condition and Maintenance Guide of Solar Power System (태양광발전시스템 전기적 안전성 평가기법)

  • Han, Woon-Ki;Ahn, Jae-Min;Choi, Jong-Su;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.82.2-82.2
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    • 2010
  • 태양광발전설비 설치수요는 기후변화협약과 교토의정서를 비준하고 온실가스를 지속적으로 저감하고자 정부를 중심으로 적극 추진하고 있으며, 정책적인 지원책으로 2011년까지 1차에너지 소비량의 5%를 신 재생에너지로 보급하고자 발전차액지원제도를 도입하였다. 제1차 국가에너지 기본계획을 수립하면서 향후 2030년까지 신재생 에너지의 비중을 현행 2.4%에서 11%까지 확대하였으며, 최근 지원제도의 변경에 따라 금년 2009년 말까지 계통에 연계시키고자 많은 태양광 발전소를 시설하였다. 본 논문에서는 태양광발전설비에 대한 적기적안전성 평가기법 및 현장에서 안전성을 확보방안을 알아 보았다. 현장에서 전기설비기술기준상의 문제점을 검토하였으며, 전기안전성 평가기법을 제안하고자 한다.

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Simulation for Voltage Variation of a Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Generator Wind Turbine Systems on Simulink (Simulink에서 영구자석 동기형 풍력발전시스템의 전압변동에 대한 시뮬레이션)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Hong-Woo;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.184.2-184.2
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    • 2010
  • This study performs modelling and simulation of permanent magnetic synchronous generator wind turbine by using Matlab & Simulink. In simulation, change of wind velocity, change of load, and voltage decrease of infinite bus are performed. Through such simulation, different with wiring system that there is only existing load, this study can confirm problems and voltage changing characteristics, which can occur in distributed electric power that load and electric power is mixed and operated, especially, in interconnecting with wind power generation.

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A Study of Residential Blade Airfoil Design of Wind Turbine Generator System (주택용 고효율 풍력발전기 브레이드를 위한 에어포일의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Minyoung;Choi, Kwangsuk;Cho, Yongki;Lee, Kangil;Shin, Baeksik;Lim, Jaekyu;Kim, Dongyong;Jang, MiHye
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.186.2-186.2
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    • 2010
  • 풍력발전기의 구성요소 중 브레이드는 바람의 운동에너지를 회전력으로 변환하는 핵심요소이며, 효율적인 설계기법이 절실히 요구되는데 선진국에서는 설계기술을 회피하는 실정으로 브레이드 형상 설계기법의 확보는 어려운 실정이다. 본 논문은 날개요소 운동량이론(BEMT) 및 X-foil을 이용하여 10kW급 브레이드 국산화 개발에 목적을 두고 공기역학적 설계를 수행하여 국내 풍황에 적합한 최적의 풍력발전기 에어포일을 개발하는데 목적을 두고 그 방안을 제시한다.

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A Sturdy on the Stack Sleep Twist Round Wind Power System Using Magnetic Levitation Technology (대형 건물 구조에 적합한 자기 부상을 이용한 저 풍속 적층 연곡형 풍력발전 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, JaChoon;Jang, MiHye
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.186.3-186.3
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 우리나라와 같이 평균풍속이 낮고 바람 방향이 수시로 변하는 지역에 적합한 풍력발전 시스템에 관하여 논한다. 특히, 풍향에 상관없이 효율을 보장하고, 아주 약한 풍속 조건에서도 기동(Cut-in)되며, 낮은 평균풍속 5~6m/s인 지역에서도 경제적으로 풍력발전 단지의 구축이 가능하며, 다양한 지역에 설치가 가능하고, 소음이 적고 친(親) 환경적이며, 양산이 가능해 납기를 예측할 수 있으며 그리고 모든 부품 및 시스템의 국산화가 가능해야 한다는 7가지 조건을 만족하는 풍력발전시스템으로 이를 실현시키기 위하여 현재 풍력발전시스템의 가장 앞선 요소기술(state-of-the-art technology)인 직접구동 방식, 적층식, STR 블레이드, AFPM동기발전기, 자기부상 및 전자브레이크 등 5가지 기술을 복합 융합하여 최고의 효율 및 성능을 보장해 주는 적층 연곡형 시스템이다.

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