• Title/Summary/Keyword: New materials

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Highly efficient blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting device using new host materials

  • Seo, Yu-Seok;Kim, Tae-Yong;Moon, Dae-Gyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.817-819
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    • 2009
  • We have developed highly efficient blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices (PHOLEDs) with simplified architectures using new host materials. The Blue PHOLED with new host:FIrpic emitting layer exhibits a maximum luminance efficiency of 34 cd/A and a low operating voltage 5 V at a high luminance of 1212 cd/$m^2$.

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A Preliminary Study on the Characteristics and Criteria of New Material for the Possibility of Application in Housing Space (주거공간에 적용 가능한 신소재 특성 및 기준에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Jung, Sun-Hee;Seo, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2010
  • This study is a fundamental research which suggests some standards that can be used in selecting some advanced materials to be applied in housing space designs. The following conclusions have been drawn from the study. First, it has been discovered that as the residents' quality of life improved, the finishing materials emerged as an important element of housing spaces. It could also be seen that among the finishing materials used in housing spaces, there is recently a growing trend towards various environmentally-friendly advanced materials under the theme of 'the nature' and 'health'. As a result, the need to investigate the standards of discriminatory and efficient housing space designs using advanced materials is on the increase. Second, through the literature and precedent studies, the physical criteria of advanced materials have been classified into five categories: new technology, new manufacturing methods, new materials, complementation and applicability. The main criteria of advanced finishing materials for housing spaces have been classified into four main categories: durability, functionality, economical efficiency and sensibility. By collecting and classifying some key words according to each of these four categories, the representative or combinable features have been extracted. By organizing the advanced materials' physical criteria and their details, some standards based on the physical aspects have been suggested. The features of the finishing materials in consideration of advanced materials have been reclassified into the user-based criteria, environmental criteria and spatial criteria. Through this method, the criteria have been brought up from a new viewpoint, establishing the standards for the advanced materials applicable to housing spaces. Finally, after assessing the criteria by analyzing the advanced materials currently known to be applicable in housing spaces, it has been concluded that the criteria can be used as the fundamental standards. As this study is based on investigating the literature and data, it may be less than reasonable to generalize from the limited number of examples. Hence, it shall be important to make a profound study of some detailed criteria by suggesting more objective standards and analyzing a greater variety of advanced materials.

Study the Properties of Silicon Nitride Films prepared by High Density Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition

  • Gangopadhyay, Utpal;Kim, Do-Young;Parm, Igor Oskarovich.;Chakrabarty, Kaustuv;Kim, Chi-Hyung;Shim, Myung-Suk;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.1127-1130
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    • 2003
  • The characteristics of silicon nitride films deposited in a planar coil reactor using a simple high-density inductively coupled plasma chemical vapor deposition technique have been investigated. The process gases used during silicon nitride deposition cycle were pure nitrogen and a mixture of silane and helium. It has been pointed out that the strong H-atom released from the growing SiN film and Si-N bond healing are responsible for the improved electrical and passivation properties of SiN.

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Synthesis of White Diamond Thin Film by Microwave Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Method

  • Kim, S.H.;Y.S.ppark;Lee, J-W.;Song, S.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1994.02a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 1994
  • white diamond thin film, which should be compposed of almost ppure diamond, could be successfully obtained under high ppressure conditions(above 150 Torr) by means of MppECVD(microwave pplasma enhanced chemical vappor depposition, ASTeX 1.5 kW). Characteristics of the films with varing expperimental pparameters have been examined. From the expperimental results, we will discuss the surface morpphology and the growth mechanism of the films.

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Development of New Surfaces and Materials for Separation Science

  • Linford, Matthew R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.59.1-59.1
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    • 2015
  • In the Linford group at Brigham Young University we have recently developed three new sets of materials for three different areas of separations science: thin layer chromatography (TLC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and solid phase microextraction (SPME). First, via microfabrication we have grown patterned carbon nanotube (CNT) forests on planar substrates that we have infiltrated with inorganic materials such as silicon nitride. The coatings on the CNTs are conformal and typically deposited in a process like low pressure chemical vapor deposition. The resulting materials have high surface areas, are porous, and function as effective separation devices, where separations on our new TLC plates are typically significantly faster than on conventional devices. Second, we used the layer-by-layer (electrostatically driven) deposition of poly (allylamine) and nanodiamond onto carbonized poly (divinylbenzene) microspheres to create superficially porous particles for HPLC. Many interesting classes of molecules have been separated with these particles, including various cannabinoids, pesticides, tricyclic antidepressants, etc. Third, we have developed new materials for SPME by sputtering silicon onto cylindrical fiber substrates in a way that creates shadowing of the incoming flux so that materials with high porosity are obtained. These materials are currently outperforming their commercial counterparts. Throughout this work, the new materials we have made have been characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, etc.

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