• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neutral System

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A New Low-Cost Active Power Filter to Suppress Neutral Current Harmonics in Three-Phase Four-Wire System (3상 4선식 배전계통에서 중성선 전류 제거를 위한 새로운 저가형 능동전력필터)

  • 장민수;최세완;김기영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2002
  • Three-phase four-wire electrical distribution systems have been widely employed in manufacturing plants, commercial and residential buildings. Due to the nonlinear loads, the neutral conductor carries excessive harmonic currents resulting in wiring failure of the neutral conductor, overloading of the distribution transformer and a voltage drop between the neutral and the ground. This paper proposes a reduced rating active power filter to suppress neutral current harmonics in three-phase four-wire electrical distribution systems. The proposed system is simple in control and the VA rating of the inverter could be significantly reduced since only the fundamental current due to unbalanced loading flows through the inverter switch. The experimental results on a prototype validate the proposed control approach.

EXISTENCE AND REGULARITY FOR SEMILINEAR NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Jeong, Jin-Mun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we construct some results on the existence and regularity for solutions of neutral functional differential equations with unbounded principal operators in Hilbert spaces. In order to establish the existence and regularity for solutions of the neutral system by using fractional power of operators and the local Lipschtiz continuity of nonlinear term without using many of the strong restrictions considering in the previous literature.

Neutral Line Current Analysis of Three-phase Four-wire Power System (3상 4선식 전력 시스템의 중성선 전류 분석)

  • Min Joon-Ki;Kim Hyng-Chul;Kim Su-Chel;Choi Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.492-494
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    • 2006
  • Neutral line current is analyzed by the neutral line CF in nonlinear load balanced and unbalanced conditions. The worst nonlinear load condition is nonlinear balanced load condition, and It is below CFNL=1.194 that a neutral line current could not excess the rated value

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Suitability Evaluation on Joint Operation of Neutral Wire and Overhead Grounding Wire through Lightning Surge Analysis in Combined Distribution System (혼합배전계통에서 뇌과전압 해석을 통한 중성선과 가공지선 혼용 운전의 타당성 평가)

  • Jeong, Seok-San;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Yong-Kap;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Byoung-Suk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2135-2142
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies the validity about a joint operation of neutral wire and overhead grounding wire in combined distribution systems. The overhead grounding wire and neutral wire are currently installed separately and grounded by common. However there is no any ineffectiveness or electrical problem in case of the proposed system, such system can be operated at real distribution system. Therefore this paper describes the suitability of a joint operation through lightning surge analysis on combined distribution systems. Lightning surge analysis is carried out by EMTP/ATPDraw to obtain the overvoltage of overhead line and underground cable in various conditions such as locations and current types of lightning stroke. Overvoltage gained by the analysis show that the insulation strength of the joint operation case is not stable compare with the current operation case.

Neutral Point Voltage Control for Grid-Connected Three-Phase Three-Level Photovoltaic Inverter (계통연계형 3상 3레벨 태양광 인버터의 중성점 전압제어)

  • Park, Woonho;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2015
  • Three-level diode clamped multilevel inverter, generally known as neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter, has an inherent problem causing neutral point (NP) potential variation. Until now, the NP potential problem of variation has been investigated and lots of solutions have also been proposed. This paper presents a neutral point voltage control technology using the anti-windup PI controller and offset technology of PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) to control the variation of NPC 3-phase three-level inverter neutral point voltage. And the proposed algorithm is tested and verified using a PLL (Phase Locked Loop) in order to synchronize the phase voltage from the line voltage of grid. It significantly improves the voltage balancing under a solar fluctuation conditions of the inverter. Experimental results show the good performance and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Characteristics on the Neutral Point Potential of Line-to-Ground Voltage according to Line-to-Ground Fault in Resistance Ground System for Ships (선박의 저항접지 시스템에서 지락 고장에 따른 대지전압 중성점 전위 특성)

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;Ryu, Ki-Tak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.689-696
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    • 2018
  • System grounding is applied to the neutral point of a power source to secure the from any abnormal voltage and/or grounding fault. System grounding, which is applied mainly in ships is an ungrounded and resistance grounded system. Vessels using the MV power system with 3.3kV, 6.6kV, and 11kV mainly adopt a high resistance grounding system among the resistance grounding systems. The ground fault accounts for 95% of all faults occurring in the electrical system and when a fault occurs, the line-to-ground voltage of the power system is increased excessively, which adversely affects the onboard insulation system. This study analyzed the variation characteristics of the line-to-ground voltage neutral point according to the degree of ground fault in a resistance ground system applied in vessels. For this purpose, the characteristics of the grounding system were first explained, and the modeling of the neutral point potential of the line-to-ground voltage of the resistance grounding system in the vessels was derived. Finally, this study examined how the line-to-ground voltage, line voltage, and neutral point change according to various variable environments through MATLAB simulations.

Test results of small scale changeover system using in neutral section for AC feeding system (축소형 교류급전시스템 절연구간 자동절체장치 성능시험)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Han, Moon-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.948-953
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    • 2011
  • In AC railway feeding system, three phase received from the network is changed to two phase power sources with different phases. The main circuit breaker installed train is automatically open by track signal when the train passes the neutral section. In order to continuously supply power source to train, the changeover system was used in Japan. Therefore, the train is able to operate under powering condition when it was passing through the neutral section. We investigated the control method to reduce the inrush current flowing main transformer in train. To examine the inrush current and operate the static semiconductor switch such as thyristor, we manufactured the small scale the changeover system and carried out performance tests.

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A study on the Interface architecture of an Integrated system for steel structure (철골구조 통합시스템의 인터페이스 구조 제시)

  • 박근운;천진호;이병해
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2000
  • This paper is the study of methodology for development of interface structure modules for an integrated system or steel framework structures. For development of the modules, it is used that data translation for the Steel Detail Neutral File(SDNF) format and the methodology have contacted individual systems in integrated system. The point of methology is translated system interface data with ASCⅡ format of system output and is presented with EXPRESS-G schema model. In the future, these neutral format will use structural design, engineering, facilities management, fabrication, etc. Therefore such a series of neutral formants is valuable to development of all structure fields.

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Development of robot welding program for gantry-type robot using neutral CAD data format (CAD중립파일을 이용한 켄트리형 ROBOT 자동용접 프로그램개발)

  • CHUNG JAEHOON;SHEEN DONGMOK
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a robot welding programming system is developed for gantry-type robot using a neutral CAD data format. The system automatically extracts welding line data from tile CAD model represented in IGES format and generates a robot program based on the weld line extracted. The welding program is simulated jar verification by using IGRlP, a virtual manufacturing solution. The robot welding programming system is demonstrated with a simple example.

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The Problems and Solutions for 154kV Power Transformer neutral point Ground (154kV 송수전용 변압기 중성점 접지시 문제점과 해결방안)

  • Jeon, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11d
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2004
  • To restrain abnormal voltage and effective operation in protect system, some of customer in Korea earth their own transformer in 154kV power system. The above ground system has some problems if ground fault occurs in other related area such as ground relay errors, under count register in two element register system. There for most huge customers opens the ground neutral and it causes errors in insulate and protection coordination and register system. In this paper presents the solution for above system.

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