• 제목/요약/키워드: Neuro-fuzzy System

검색결과 399건 처리시간 0.032초

Neuro-Fuzzy Algorithm for Nuclear Reactor Power Control : Part I

  • Chio, Jung-In;Hah, Yung-Joon
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 1995
  • A neuro-fuzzy algorithm is presented for nuclear reactor power control in a pressurized water reactor. Automatic reacotr power control is complicated by the use of control rods because of highly nonlinear dynamics in the axial power shape. Thus, manual shaped controls are usually employed even for the limited capability during the power maneuvers. In an attempt to achieve automatic shape control, a neuro-fuzzy approach is considered because fuzzy algorithms are good at various aspects of operator's knowledge representation while neural networks are efficinet structures capable of learning from experience and adaptation to a changing nuclear core state. In the proposed neuro-fuzzy control scheme, the rule base is formulated based ona multi-input multi-output system and the dynamic back-propagation is used for learning. The neuro-fuzzy powere control algorithm has been tested using simulation fesponses of a Korean standard pressurized water reactor. The results illustrate that the proposed control algorithm would be a parctical strategy for automatic nuclear reactor power control.

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지연시간을 갖는 비선형 시스템을 위한 퍼지-신경망 기반 예측제어기 설계 (Design of Neuro-Fuzzy-based Predictive Controller for Nonlinear Systems with Time Delay)

  • 김성호;김주환;이영삼
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 지연시간을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 효율적 제어를 위해 퍼지-신경망에 기반한 지연시간 보상기를 제안하였다. 제안된 제어시스템은 ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)라고 불리는 두개의 퍼지-신경망으로 구성되며 이중 하나는 직-병렬 방식으로 동작하고 다른 하나는 병렬 방식으로 동작한다. 직-병렬 방식으로 동작하는 퍼지-신경망은 지연시간을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 응답을 추종하는 특성을 갖으며 병렬 방식으로 동작하는 퍼지-신경망은 지연시간을 보상하기 위한 시스템 출력을 예측하는 기능을 수행한다. 따라서 본 연구에서 제안된 시스템은 전형적인 Smith 예측기의 비선형 시스템에의 적용을 위한 확장이라고 생각할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 지연시간 보상기의 상세한 설계과정을 보였으며 또한 제안된 제어기 설계 기법의 유용성 화인을 위해 비선형 수치데이터에 대한 컴퓨터 모의실험을 수행하였다.

뉴로-퍼지 모델을 이용한 단기 전력 수요 예측시스템 (Short-Term Electrical Load Forecasting using Neuro-Fuzzy Models)

  • 박영진;심현정;왕보현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a systematic method to develop short-term electrical load forecasting systems using neuro-fuzzy models. The primary goal of the proposed method is to improve the performance of the prediction model in terms of accuracy and reliability. For this, the proposed method explores the advantages of the structure learning of the neuro-fuzzy model. The proposed load forecasting system first builds an initial structure off-line for each hour of four day types and then stores the resultant initial structures in the initial structure bank. Whenever a prediction needs to be made, the proposed system initializes the neuro-fuzzy model with the appropriate initial structure stored and trains the initialized model. In order to demonstrate the viability of the proposed method, we develop an one hour ahead load forecasting system by using the real load data collected during 1993 and 1994 at KEPCO. Simulation results reveal that the prediction system developed in this paper can achieve a remarkable improvement on both accuracy and reliability compared with the prediction systems based on multilayer perceptrons, radial basis function networks, and neuro-fuzzy models without the structure learning.

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A Study on the Neuro-Fuzzy Control and Its Application

  • So, Myung-Ok;Yoo, Heui-Han;Jin, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2004
  • In this paper. we present a neuro-fuzzy controller which unifies both fuzzy logic and multi-layered feed forward neural networks. Fuzzy logic provides a means for converting linguistic control knowledge into control actions. On the other hand. feed forward neural networks provide salient features. such as learning and parallelism. In the proposed neuro-fuzzy controller. the parameters of membership functions in the antecedent part of fuzzy inference rules are identified by using the error back propagation algorithm as a learning rule. while the coefficients of the linear combination of input variables in the consequent part are determined by using the least square estimation method. Finally. the effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified through computer simulation for an inverted pole system.

뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 계통연계형 풍력발전 시스템의 센서리스 MPPT 제어 (Sensorless MPPT Control of a Grid-Connected Wind Power System Using a Neuro-Fuzzy Controller)

  • 이현희;최대근;이교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.484-493
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 최적의 퍼지 소속함수에 동조하는 다층 신경회로망을 사용한 성능이 개선된 MPPT 알고리즘을 제안한다. 퍼지 제어기의 성능은 퍼지규칙과 퍼지 소속함수의 폭의 영향을 받는다. 뉴로-퍼지 제어기는 신경망 학습을 통해 퍼지 소속함수의 최적 폭을 이용하기 때문에 기존 퍼지 제어기보다 우수한 응답특성을 갖는다. 실험과 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 제안된 알고리즘의 우수한 제어특성을 확인한다.

PCA-based neuro-fuzzy model for system identification of smart structures

  • Mohammadzadeh, Soroush;Kim, Yeesock;Ahn, Jaehun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1139-1158
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an efficient system identification method for modeling nonlinear behavior of civil structures. This method is developed by integrating three different methodologies: principal component analysis (PCA), artificial neural networks, and fuzzy logic theory, hence named PANFIS (PCA-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system). To evaluate this model, a 3-story building equipped with a magnetorheological (MR) damper subjected to a variety of earthquakes is investigated. To train the input-output function of the PANFIS model, an artificial earthquake is generated that contains a variety of characteristics of recorded earthquakes. The trained model is also validated using the1940 El-Centro, Kobe, Northridge, and Hachinohe earthquakes. The adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is used as a baseline. It is demonstrated from the training and validation processes that the proposed PANFIS model is effective in modeling complex behavior of the smart building. It is also shown that the proposed PANFIS produces similar performance with the benchmark ANFIS model with significant reduction of computational loads.

Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulator using Neuvo-Fuzzy Controller

  • Park, Se-Jun;Yang, Seung-Hyuk;Yang, Tae-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.161.4-161
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents adaptive control of robot manipulator using neuro-fuzzy controller Fuzzy logic is control incorrect system without correct mathematical modeling. And, neural network has learning ability, error interpolation ability of information distributed data processing, robustness for distortion and adaptive ability. To reduce the number of fuzzy rules of the FLS(fuzzy logic system), we consider the properties of robot dynamic. In fuzzy logic, speciality and optimization of rule-base creation using learning ability of neural network. This paper presents control of robot manipulator using neuro-fuzzy controller. In proposed controller, fuzzy input is trajectory following error and trajectory following error differential ...

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상대이득행렬을 이용한 뉴로 퍼지 제어기의 설계 (Design of Neuro-Fuzzy Controller using Relative Gain Matrix)

  • 서삼준;김동식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.157-157
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    • 2000
  • In the fuzzy control for the multi-variable system, it is difficult to obtain the fuzzy rule. Therefore, the parallel structure of the independent single input-single output fuzzy controller using a pairing between the input and output variable is applied to the multi-variable system. The concept of relative gain matrix is used to obtain the input-output pairs. However, among the input/output variables which are not paired the interactive effects should be taken into account. these mutual coupling of variables affect the control performance. Therefore, for the control system with a strong coupling property, the control performance is sometimes lowered. In this paper, the effect of mutual coupling of variables is considered by tile introduction of a simple compensator. This compensator adjusts the degree of coupling between variables using a neural network. In this proposed neuro-fuzzy controller, the Neural network which is realized by back-propagation algorithm, adjusts the mutual coupling weight between variables.

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심박변이도를 이용한 적응적 뉴로 퍼지 감정예측 모형에 관한 연구 (Implementing an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Model for Emotion Prediction Based on Heart Rate Variability(HRV))

  • 박성수;이건창
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2019
  • 감정을 정확히 예측하는 것은 환자중심의 의료디바이스 개발 및 감성관련 산업에서 매우 중요한 이슈이다. 감정예측에 관한 많은 연구 중 감정 예측에 심박 변동성과 뉴로-퍼지 접근법을 적용한 연구는 없다. 본 연구는 HRV를 이용한 ANFEP(Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy system for Emotion Prediction)을 제안한다. ANFEP의 핵심 기능은 인공 신경망과 퍼지시스템을 통합해 예측 모델을 학습하는 ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)에 기반한다. 제안 모형의 검증을 위해 50명의 실험자를 대상으로 청각자극으로 감정을 유발하고, 심박변이도를 구하여 ANFEP 모형에 입력하였다. STDRR과 RMSSD를 입력으로 하고 입력변수 당 2개의 소속함수로 하는 ANFEP모형이 가장 좋은 결과를 나타났다. 제안한 감정예측 모형을 선형회귀 분석, 서포트 벡터 회귀, 인공신경망, 랜덤 포레스트와 비교한 결과 본 제안모형이 가장 우수한 성능을 보였다. 연구 결과는 보다 적은 입력으로 신뢰성 높은 감정인식이 가능함을 입증했고, 이를 활용해 보다 정확하고 신뢰성 높은 감정인식 시스템 개발에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

Neuro-Fuzzy Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors: Stability Analysis and Implementation

  • Dang, Dong Quang;Vu, Nga Thi-Thuy;Choi, Han Ho;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1439-1450
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates a robust neuro-fuzzy control (NFC) method which can accurately follow the speed reference of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) in the existence of nonlinearities and system uncertainties. A neuro-fuzzy control term is proposed to estimate these nonlinear and uncertain factors, therefore, this difficulty is completely solved. To make the global stability analysis simple and systematic, the time derivative of the quadratic Lyapunov function is selected as the cost function to be minimized. Moreover, the design procedure of the online self-tuning algorithm is comparatively simplified to reduce a computational burden of the NFC. Next, a rotor angular acceleration is obtained through the disturbance observer. The proposed observer-based NFC strategy can achieve better control performance (i.e., less steady-state error, less sensitivity) than the feedback linearization control method even when there exist some uncertainties in the electrical and mechanical parameters. Finally, the validity of the proposed neuro-fuzzy speed controller is confirmed through simulation and experimental studies on a prototype IPMSM drive system with a TMS320F28335 DSP.