• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neuro-adaptive controller

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Design of a direct multivariable neuro-generalised minimum variance self-tuning controller (직접 다변수 뉴로 일반화 최소분산 자기동조 제어기의 설계)

  • 조원철;이인수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a direct multivariable self-tuning controller using neural network which adapts to the changing parameters of the higher order multivariable nonlinear system with nonminimum phase behavior, mutual interactions and time delays. The nonlinearities are assumed to be globally bounded, and a multivariable nonlinear system is divided linear part and nonlinear part. The neural network is used to estimate the controller parameters, and the control output is obtained through estimated controller parameter. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm the computer simulation is done to adapt the multivariable nonlinear nonminimm phase system with time delays and changed system parameter after a constant time. The proposed method compared with direct multivariable adaptive controller using neural network.

The Study on FTPM and PSPM of High Frequency Induction-Heating Iron Load (고주파유도가열 철부하의 FTPM 및 PSPM 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 임영도;김두영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a Phase-Shift Pulse Modulation(PSPM) and Frequency Trad이ng Pulse Modulation(FTPM) s series resonant high-frequency inverter using IGBT for the power control of high-frequency induction heating u using Neuro-Fuzzy, which is practically applied for 20kHz~500kHz induction-heating and melting power supply in i indust껴aJ fields. The adaptive frequency tracking based on the PSPM(phase-shifting pulse modulation) r regulation scherne is presented in or$\tau$ler to l11lmmlZe svvitching losses. The trially-produced breadboards using N Neuro Fuzzy controller are successfully demonstrated cUld cliscussed.

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Vibration Control a Flexible Single Link Robot Manipulator Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 유연성 단일 링크 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 진동제어)

  • 탁한호;이상배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, applications of neural networks to vibration control of flexible single link robot manipulator are ocnsidered. The architecture of neural networks is a hidden layer, which is comprised of self-recurrent one. Tow neural networks are utilized in a control system ; one as an identifier is called neuro identifier and the othe ra s a controller is called neuro controller. The neural networks can be used to approximate any continuous function to any desired degree of accuracy and the weights are updated by dynamic error-backpropagation algorithm(DEA). To guarantee concegence and to get faster learning, an approach that uses adaptive learning rates is developed by introducing a Lyapunov function. When a flexible manipulator is ratated by a motor through the fixed end, transverse vibration may occur. The motor torque should be controlle dinsuch as way, that the motor is rotated by a specified angle. while simulataneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible manipulators so that it is arrested as soon as possible at the end of rotation. Accurate vibration control of lightweight manipulator during the large body motions, as well as the flexural vibrations. Therefore, dynamic models for a flexible single link manipulator is derived, and LQR controller and nerual networks controller are composed. The effectiveness of the proposed nerual networks control system is confirmed by experiments.

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Development of Neuro-Fuzzy-Based Fault Diagnostic System for Closed-Loop Control system (페푸프 제어 시스템을 위한 퍼지-신경망 기방 고장 진단 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Ho;Lee, Seong-Ryong;Gang, Jeong-Gyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 2001
  • In this paper an ANFIS(Adativo Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)- based fault detection and diagnosis for a closed loop control system is proposed. The proposed diagnostic system contains two ANFIS. One is run as a parallel model within the model in closed loop control(MCL) and the other is run as a series-parallel model within the process in closed loop(PCL) for the generation of relevant symptoms for fault diagnosis. These symptoms are further processed by another classification logic with simple rules and neural network for process and controller fault diagnosis. Experimental results for a DC shunt motor control system illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed diagnostic scheme.

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Adaptive Output-feedback Neural Control of uncertain pure-feedback nonlinear systems (불확실한 pure-feedback 비선형 계통에 대한 출력 궤환 적응 신경망 제어기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Jang, Young-Hak;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2013
  • Based on the state-feedback adaptive neuro-control algorithm for a SISO nonaffine pure-feedback nonlinear system proposed in [15], an output-feedback controller is proposed in this paper. The output-feedback adaptive neural-net controller for the considered nonlinear system has not been previously proposed in any other literatures yet. The proposed output-feedback controller inherits all the advantages of [15] such that it does not adopt backstepping and this results in relatively simple control and adapting laws. Only one neural network is required for the proposed adaptive controller. The proposed neural-net control scheme expands the applicable class of nonlinear systems.

Verification of a hybrid control approach for spacecraft attitude stabilization through hardware-in-the-loop simulation

  • Kim, Sung-Woo;Park, Sang-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.32.2-32.2
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    • 2011
  • State dependent Riccati equation (SDRE) control technique has been widely used in the control society. Although it solves nonlinear optimal control problems, which minimizes state error and control efforts simultaneously, it has drawbacks when it is to be applied to the real time systems in that it requires much computational efforts. So the real time system whose computational ability is limited (for example, satellites) cannot afford to use SDRE controller. To solve this problem, a hybrid controller which is based on MSDRE (Modified SDRE) and ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System) has been proposed by Abdelrahman et al. (2010). We propose a hybrid controller based on SDRE and ANFIS, and apply the hybrid controller to the hardware attitude simulator to perform a HIL (Hardware-In-the-Loop) simulation. Through HIL simulation, it is demonstrated that the hybrid controller satisfies the control requirement and the computation load is reduced significantly. In addition, the effects of statistical properties of the ANFIS training data to the performance of the ANFIS controller have been analyzed.

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Speed Estimation and Control of IPMSM Drive using NFC and ANN (NFC와 ANN을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 추정 및 제어)

  • Lee Jung-Chul;Lee Hong-Gyun;Chung Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy neural network controller based on the vector control for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive system. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability This paper does not oかy presents speed control of IPMSM using neuro-fuzzy control(NFC) but also speed estimation using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. The back propagation mechanism is easy to derive and the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. Thus, it is presented the theoretical analysis as well as the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method in this paper.

Composite adaptive neural network controller for nonlinear systems (비선형 시스템제어를 위한 복합적응 신경회로망)

  • 김효규;오세영;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we proposed an indirect learning and direct adaptive control schemes using neural networks, i.e., composite adaptive neural control, for a class of continuous nonlinear systems. With the indirect learning method, the neural network learns the nonlinear basis of the system inverse dynamics by a modified backpropagation learning rule. The basis spans the local vector space of inverse dynamics with the direct adaptation method when the indirect learning result is within a prescribed error tolerance, as such this method is closely related to the adaptive control methods. Also hash addressing technique, similar to the CMAC functional architecture, is introduced for partitioning network hidden nodes according to the system states, so global neuro control properties can be organized by the local ones. For uniform stability, the sliding mode control is introduced when the neural network has not sufficiently learned the system dynamics. With proper assumptions on the controlled system, global stability and tracking error convergence proof can be given. The performance of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated with the simulation results of a nonlinear system.

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Artificial Neural Network and Application in Temperature Control System

  • Sugisaka, Masanori;Liu, Zhijun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we implemented the neuro-computer called MY-NEUPOWER in our research to carry out the artificial neural networks (ANN) calculating. An application software was developed based on a neural network using back-propagation (BP) algorithm under the UNIX platform by the specified computer language named MYPARAL. This neural network model was used as an auxiliary controller in the temperature control of sinter cooler system in steel plant which is a nonlinear system. The neural controller was trained off-line using the real input-output data as training pairs. We also made the system description of adaptive neural controller on the same temperature control system. We will carry out the whole system simulation to verify the suitability of neural controller in improving the system features.

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Adaptive Noise Canceling by Neuro-Fuzzy Controller (뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 능동 소음제거)

  • Park, Hee-Kyoung;Kong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.471-473
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 능동 소음제어기를 구현하였다. 능동 소음제어기는 잡음에 의하여 왜곡된 신호로부터 잡음을 제거하여 원 신호를 복원하는 제어시스템이다. 일반적으로 잡음의 특성이 시간에 따라 변화하고, 전달특성이 비선형적이므로 고정된 제어기에 의해서는 제어할 수 없다. 이 논문에서는 뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 사용하였고, 파라미터를 오차 역전과 학습을 통하여 변화시킴으로써 잡음의 특성에 효과적으로 적응하는 능동 소음제어기를 구성하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 여러 종류의 신호에 대해서 랜덤 노이즈를 발생시키고 구성된 제어기의 성능을 확인하였다.

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