• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neurilemmoma

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A Case of Primary Endobronchial Neurilemmoma Without Intraspinal Extension

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Kim, Hyun-Ji;Kim, Ah-Lim;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Shin, Hyun-Woong;Jeong, Seung-Wook
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2012
  • Neurilemmoma is a benign and slowly growing neurogenic tumor. Intrathoracic neurilemmoma often develops in the chest wall and posterior mediastinum, but endobronchial neurilemmoma is extremely rare. The diagnosis of endobronchial neurilemmoma with preoperative imaging findings is challenging and is usually made via postoperative pathological examination. These authors encountered a case of primary endobronchial neurilemmoma in a 52-year-old woman who had no symptoms. A $3.0{\times}2.6$ cm mass in the right lower lobe projecting into the mediobasal segmental bronchus was shown in the results of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the chest. Benign neurilemmoma was confirmed via bronchoscopic biopsy, and surgical resection (sleeve bronchial excision and end-to-end anastomosis) was performed.

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Neurilemmoma in ENT Field - With a Review of 5 Cases during the Last Five Years (이비인후과령역의 신경초종에 대한 임상적 고찰 - 5치험예를 중심으로-)

  • 차창익;노관택;김진영;백만기
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1972.03a
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    • pp.17.2-17
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    • 1972
  • The group of tumors now generally termed Neurilemmoma or Schwanno ma was first described by Verocay, in 1908, and in 1910, he termed them "neurinoma". In 1935 Stout proposed the term neurilemmoma, believing that they arise from nerve sheath or Schwann's cells. Neurilemmoma is an encapsulated, solitary tumor arising in any nerves with Schwann's cell sheath. They may occur at any age and have no preponderance of sex and developing site, however, usually occur in the head and neck area in 25% of cases and have not shown metastasis and are radioresistant. Authors report 5 cases of neurilemmoma surgically surgically removed under the local and general anesthesia at ENT department of SNUH during the last 5 years, with review of the literatures.

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A Case of Neurilemmoma Arising from the Nasal Septum (비중격에 발생한 신경초종 1례)

  • 조진희;장한성;김정묵;서병도
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1999
  • Neurilemmoma is a benign, well-encapsulated neurogenic tumor that arises in cranial, peripheral, or autonomic nerves that have nerve sheaths containing schwann cells. From 16 to 45% of all neurilemmoma cases occur in the head and neck region and only about 4% of those cases are found in the nose and paranasal sinuses, but very rarely found in the nasal septum. Recently, we experienced a case of isolated neurilemmoma which arose from the nasal septum of a 30-year-old female patient who complained of nasal obstruction and postnasal drip. The mass was broadly based on the right anterior portion of the nasal septum and confined to the nasal cavity, displacing the lateral wall of the nasal cavity and middle turbinate, laterally and posteriorly, respectively. The tumor mass was completely excised through transnasal endoscopic surgery under general anesthesia. The final pathological diagnosis viewed under a microscope after H&E and anti S-100 protein stain was a benign neurilemmoma in which Antoni A type and B type both existed. This report presents a case of neurilemmoma which arose from the nasal septum with reviews of the clinicopathologic features.

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A Case of Hypoglossal Neurilemmoma Resected Via Burr-hole Craniectomy

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Ko, Yong;Yi, Hyeong-Joong;Oh, Suck-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2007
  • Hypoglossal neurilemmoma is extremely rare. Intracranial hypoglossal neurilemmoma has been reported to the present most commonly as a space-occupying lesion with symptoms of raised intracranial pressure. A 68-year-old women presented with deviation of the tongue to the left on protrusion. Preoperative radiological images revealed an extra-axial mass in and around the hypoglossal canal. The tumor was totally resected via retrosigmoid suboccipital approach with burrhole craniectomy. Histopathological examination verified a neurilemmoma. She had no neurologic abnormality except hypoglossal palsy which recovered completely in six months. Retrosigmoid suboccipital approach with burrhole craniectomy can be an useful approach in intracranial hypoglossal neurilemmoma without extracranial extension or with minimal extracranial extension into the hypoglossal canal.

A Case of Neurilemmoma of the Larynx (후두에 발생한 신경초종 1예)

  • Lee, Sung-Su;Lee, Dong-Wook;Shim, Woo-Sub;Moon, Young-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2009
  • Neurilemmoma is a relatively rare benign tumor which may be derived from nerve sheath of the peripheral, sympathetic and cranial nerve except the optic nerve and olfactory nerve. And it is a characteristically solitary and well-encapsulated mass. About 25% of neurilemmoma occurs in the head and neck region and the acoustic nerve is most frequently involved, but neurilemmoma of the larynx is rare. Recently, we experienced a case of neurilemmoma occurred in the right aryepiglottic fold of the larynx. The tumor was successfully removed by transoral approach under direct laryngoscope. So we report this case with literature review.

Two Cases of Intrabronchial Neurilemmoma (기관지내 발생한 신경초종 2예)

  • Ahn, Chul-Min;Lee, Heung-Bum;Lee, Yong-Chul;Rhee, Yang-Keung
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2000
  • Neurilemmoma is rare benign tumor originating from the Schwann cell of the nerve sheath. Intrabronchial neurilemmoma are extremely rare and only few cases have been reported previously in Korea. Neurilemmoma at all ages but are most common in persons between the ages of 20 and 50 years. It affects the head, neck, flexor regions of the extremities. Neurilemmoma was confirmed histologically because of the presence of Verocay bodies, Antoni A or B tissue pattern and of S-100 protein. We report two cases of intrabronchial neurilemmoma with chronic coughing and nonspecific radiologic findings.

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A Case of Lingual Nerve Neurilemmoma in the Submandibular Space (악하 공간에 발생한 설신경초종 1예)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Ahn, Dongbin
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2017
  • Neurilemmomas are benign tumors originating from Schwann cells, and may occur in various nerves; however, they rarely originate from the lingual nerve. When a lingual nerve neurilemmoma develops in the submandibular space, it can be challenging to diagnose it preoperatively, and this tumor can be misdiagnosed as a usual submandibular gland tumor owing to the rarity and a lack of knowledge about lingual nerve neurilemmomas. Therefore, it is important to consider neurilemmoma in the differential diagnosis in cases where the characteristics of the tumor do not correspond with the typical findings of submandibular gland tumors, in order to avoid inadvertent sacrifice of the nerve because of incorrect diagnosis of a salivary gland tumor. Herein, we report a lingual nerve neurilemmoma in the submandibular space, along with a literature review, to highlight the clinical significance and improve understanding of this type of tumor.

NEURILEMMOMA OF THE TONGUE: REPORT OF TWO CASES (혀에 발생한 신경초종 2예)

  • Park, Gyu-Wook;Kim, Jeong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.260-262
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    • 2007
  • Nearly 45% of all neurilemmoma occur in the head and neck area, but only 1% have an intraoral origin. The authors report two cases of uncommon neurilemmoma of the tongue. Both of them presented with a mass on the lateral border of the tongue, which was noted several days before. The lesions of tongue appeared as smooth-surfaced, well-circumscribed mass. They were excised under general anesthesia and diagnosed as neurilemmoma on histopathologic examination.

A Case Report of Neurilemmoma in the Bronchial Wall (기관지 벽에 발생한 신경초종 1예)

  • Moon, Chi-Young;Lee, Heung-Bum;Lee, Yong-Chul;Rhee, Yang-Keun
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.619-623
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    • 1998
  • Neurilemmoma, also called schwanomma, neurinoma, and perineural fibroblastoma is a rare benign tumor originated from the schwann cell of nerve sheath. They occur commonly at 20-50 aged person and involved the head and neck and flexor surface of the extremity. Histologically, they are characterized by Antoni A and Antoni B tissue composed of high and low cellularity. Primary neurilemmoma involved in the bronchial wall is extremely rare and few cases have been reported previously. We experienced neurilemmoma of the bronchial wall in a 72 year old woman. The pulmonary radiology showed the right middle lobe collapse with single lymphadenopathy, and bronchoscopic biopsy was performed to confirm the neurilemmoma.

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A Case of Neurilemmoma Originating From Arnold's Nerve (아놀드 신경에서 발생한 외이도의 신경초종 1예)

  • Lee, Oh Hyeong;Park, Jung Mee;Han, Jung Ju;Park, Shi Nae
    • Journal of Clinical Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2018
  • Neurilemmoma is a benign tumor that originates from the Schwann cell. It frequently occurs in head and neck regions, but neurilemmoma of external auditory canal is extremely rare. Here, we report a very rare case of 36-year-old male with a tumor located in the posterior wall of external auditory canal, preoperatively suspected as neurilemmoma originated from Arnold's nerve by temporal bone magnetic resonance imaging. The tumor mass was surgically excised and pathologically confirmed as a neurilemmoma.