• Title/Summary/Keyword: Neural network classification

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A New Distributed Parallel Algorithm for Pattern Classification using Neural Network Model

  • Kim, Dae-Su;Baeg, Soon-Cheol
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a new distributed parallel algorithm for pattern classification based upon Self-Organizing Neural Network(SONN)[10-12] is developed. This system works without any information about the number of clusters or cluster centers. The SONN model showed good performance for finding classification information, cluster centers, the number of salient clusters and membership information. It took a considerable amount of time in the sequential version if the input data set size is very large. Therefore, design of parallel algorithm is desirous. A new distributed parallel algorithm is developed and experimental results are presented.

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A study on classification of weld quality in high tensile TRIP steel welding for automotive using $CO_2$ laser ($CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 자동차용 고장력 TRIP 강 용접의 용접부 품질 분류에 대한 연구)

  • 박영환;박현성;이세헌
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2002
  • In automotive industry, the studies about light weight vehicle and improving the productivity have been accomplished. For that, TRIP steel was developed and research for the laser welding process have been performed. In this study, the monitoring system using photodiode was developed for laser welding process of TRIP steel. With measuring light, neural network model for estimating bead width and tensile strength was made and weld quality classification algorithm was formulated with fuzzy inference method.

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An Effective Classification Method of Video Contents Using a Neural-Network (신경망을 이용한 효율적인 비디오 컨텐츠 분류 방법)

  • 이후형;전승철;박성한
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a method to classify different video contents using features of digital video. Classified video types are the news, drama, show, sports, and talk program. Features, such as intra-coded macroblock number St motion vector in P-picture in MPEG domain are used. The frame difference of YCbCr is also employed as a measure of classification. We detect the occurrences of cuts in a video for a measure of classification. Finally, back-propagation neural-network of 3 layers is used to classify video contents.

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Fault Diagnostics Algorithm of Rotating Machinery Using ART-Kohonen Neural Network

  • An, Jing-Long;Han, Tian;Yang, Bo-Suk;Jeon, Jae-Jin;Kim, Won-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.799-807
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    • 2002
  • The vibration signal can give an indication of the condition of rotating machinery, highlighting potential faults such as unbalance, misalignment and bearing defects. The features in the vibration signal provide an important source of information for the faults diagnosis of rotating machinery. When additional training data become available after the initial training is completed, the conventional neural networks (NNs) must be retrained by applying total data including additional training data. This paper proposes the fault diagnostics algorithm using the ART-Kohonen network which does not destroy the initial training and can adapt additional training data that is suitable for the classification of machine condition. The results of the experiments confirm that the proposed algorithm performs better than other NNs as the self-organizing feature maps (SOFM) , learning vector quantization (LYQ) and radial basis function (RBF) NNs with respect to classification quality. The classification success rate for the ART-Kohonen network was 94 o/o and for the SOFM, LYQ and RBF network were 93 %, 93 % and 89 % respectively.

Power Disturbance Classifier Using Wavelet-Based Neural Network

  • Choi Jae-Ho;Kim Hong-Kyun;Lee Jin-Mok;Chung Gyo-Bum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a wavelet and neural network based technology for the monitoring and classification of various types of power quality (PQ) disturbances. Simultaneous and automatic detection and classification of PQ transients, is recommended, however these processes have not been thoroughly investigated so far. In this paper, the hardware and software of a power quality data acquisition system (PQDAS) is described. In this system, an auto-classifying system combines the properties of the wavelet transform with the advantages of a neural network. Additionally, to improve recognition rate, extraction technology is considered.

Classification of Insulation Fault Signals for High Voltage Motors Stator Winding using Image Signal Process Technique (영상신호처리 기법을 이용한 고압전동기 고정자권선 절연결함신호 분류)

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2007
  • Pattern classification of single and multiple discharge sources was applied using a wavelet image signal method in which a feature extraction was applied using a hidden sub-image. A feature extracting method that used vertical and horizontal images using an MSD method was applied to an averaging process for the scale of pulses for the phase. A feature extracting process for the preprocessing of the input of a neural network was performed using an inverse transformation of the horizontal, vertical, and diagonal sub-images. A back propagation algorithm in a neural network was used to classify defective signals. An algorithm for wavelet image processing was developed. In addition, the defective signal was classified using the extracted value that was quantified for the input of a neural network.

A Study on MLP Neural Network Architecture and Feature Extraction for Korean Syllable Recognition (한국어 음절 인식을 위한 MLP 신경망 구조 및 특징 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 금지수;이현수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.672-675
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a MLP neural network architecture and feature extraction for Korean syllable recognition. In the proposed syllable recognition system, firstly onset is classified by onset classification neural network. And the results information of onset classification neural network are used for feature selection of imput patterns vector. The feature extraction of Korean syllables is based on sonority. Using the threshold rate separate the syllable. The results of separation are used for feature of onset. nucleus and coda. ETRI's SAMDORI has been used by speech DB. The recognition rate is 96% in the speaker dependent and 93.3% in the speaker independent.

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Development of a field-applicable Neural Network classifier for the classification of surface defects of cold rolled steel strips (냉연강판의 표면결함 분류를 위한 현장 적용용 신경망 분류기 개발)

  • Moon C.I.;Choi S.H.;Joo W.J.;Kim G.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2006
  • A new neural network classifier is proposed for the automatic real-time surface inspection of high-speed cold steel strips having 11 different types of defects. 46 geometrical and gray-level features are extracted for the defect classification. 3241 samples of Posco's Kwangyang steel factory are used for training and testing the neural network classifier. The developed classifier produces plausible 15% error rate which is much better than 20-30% error rate of human vision inspection adopted in most of domestic steel factories.

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Comparison of visual colorimetric Analysis and neural network algorithm in urine strip classification (뇨 스트립 분류에서 육안비색법과 신경회로망 알고리즘 비교)

  • Eum, Sang-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1394-1397
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    • 2020
  • The urine test used as a basic test method of in vitro diagnosis for health care has been used for a long time to be simple and convenient. The urine test method is using a color that appears depending on the change in the ion concentration that reacts over time buried in the standard color test paper(Strips) with a urine sample applied to some reaction reagents. In this paper, it was proposed a neural network algorithm to obtain a suitable and reproducibility and accuracy classifier suitable for the urine analysis system. The experimental results were compared with the visual colorimetric analysis, and the neural network algorithm showed better results.

Bayesian Analysis for Neural Network Models

  • Chung, Younshik;Jung, Jinhyouk;Kim, Chansoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2002
  • Neural networks have been studied as a popular tool for classification and they are very flexible. Also, they are used for many applications of pattern classification and pattern recognition. This paper focuses on Bayesian approach to feed-forward neural networks with single hidden layer of units with logistic activation. In this model, we are interested in deciding the number of nodes of neural network model with p input units, one hidden layer with m hidden nodes and one output unit in Bayesian setup for fixed m. Here, we use the latent variable into the prior of the coefficient regression, and we introduce the 'sequential step' which is based on the idea of the data augmentation by Tanner and Wong(1787). The MCMC method(Gibbs sampler and Metropolish algorithm) can be used to overcome the complicated Bayesian computation. Finally, a proposed method is applied to a simulated data.