• 제목/요약/키워드: Neural Network Sliding mode

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.037초

Sliding Mode Control of SPMSM Drivers: An Online Gain Tuning Approach with Unknown System Parameters

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Leu, Viet Quoc;Dang, Dong Quang;Choi, Han Ho;Kim, Tae Heoung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.980-988
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an online gain tuning algorithm for a robust sliding mode speed controller of surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) drives. The proposed controller is constructed by a fuzzy neural network control (FNNC) term and a sliding mode control (SMC) term. Based on a fuzzy neural network, the first term is designed to approximate the nonlinear factors while the second term is used to stabilize the system dynamics by employing an online tuning rule. Therefore, unlike conventional speed controllers, the proposed control scheme does not require any knowledge of the system parameters. As a result, it is very robust to system parameter variations. The stability evaluation of the proposed control system is fully described based on the Lyapunov theory and related lemmas. For comparison purposes, a conventional sliding mode control (SMC) scheme is also tested under the same conditions as the proposed control method. It can be seen from the experimental results that the proposed SMC scheme exhibits better control performance (i.e., faster and more robust dynamic behavior, and a smaller steady-state error) than the conventional SMC method.

슬라이딩 모드와 Neural network 제어기를 이용한 Buck type DC-DC 컨버터의 출력전압제어 (The Output Voltage Control of Buck Type DC-DC Converter Using Sliding Mode and Neural Controller)

  • 황계호;남승식;김동희;배상준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2004
  • 최근, 비선형시스템인 DC-DC 컨버터의 출력전압제어를 위해서 많은 제어방법들이 연구되고 있으며, 본 논문은 Buck type DC-DC 컨버터에 슬라이딩 모드 제어기와 뉴럴 네트워크 제어기를 이용한 제어 알고리즘을 제시하였고, 또한 컨버터의 이론해석을 통한 이론특성과 Psim을 이용한 시뮬레이션특성, DSP(TMS320C32)를 이용한 실험특성을 비교 검토하여 제안한 방법의 유용성을 입증하였다. 기존의 히스테리시스 제어기를 이용한 제어방법과 제안한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기와 뉴럴 네트워크 제어기를 이용한 제어방법과 비교한 결과 제안한 제어기가 우수한 특성을 얻었으며, 향후, 다른 전력변환장치에 유용하게 적용될 것으로 생각된다.

오차 자기순환 신경회로망 기반 반능동 현가시스템 제어기 개발 (The development of semi-active suspension controller based on error self recurrent neural networks)

  • 이창구;송광현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권8호
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    • pp.932-940
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new neural networks and neural network based sliding mode controller are proposed. The new neural networks are an mor self-recurrent neural networks which use a recursive least squares method for the fast on-line leammg. The error self-recurrent neural networks converge considerably last than the back-prollagation algorithm and have advantage oi bemg less affected by the poor initial weights and learning rate. The controller for suspension system is designed according to sliding mode technique based on new proposed neural networks. In order to adapt shding mode control mnethod, each frame dstance hetween ground and vehcle body is estimated md controller is designed according to estimated neural model. The neural networks based sliding mode controller approves good peiformance throllgh computer sirnulations.

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신경망과 외란 추정 기법을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 적응 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Adaptive Sliding Mode Control of Nonlinear Systems Using Neural Network and Disturbance Estimation Technique)

  • 이재영;박진배;최윤호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1759-1760
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a neural network(NN)-based adaptive sliding mode controller for discrete-time nonlinear systems. By using disturbance estimation technique, a sliding mode controller is designed, which forces the sliding variable to be zero. Then, NN compensator with hidden-layer-to-output-layer weight update rule is combined with sliding mode controller in order to reduce the error of the estimates of both disturbances and nonlinear functions. The whole closed loop system rejects disturbances excellently and is proved to be ultimately uniformly bounded(UUB) provided that certain conditions for design parameters are satisfied.

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Sliding Mode Control of 5-link Biped Robot Using Wavelet Neural Network

  • Kim, Chul-Ha;Yu, Sung-Jin;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2279-2284
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    • 2005
  • Generally, biped walking is difficult to control because it is a nonlinear system with various uncertainties. In this paper, we design a robust control system based on sliding-mode control (SMC) of 5-link biped robot using the wavelet neural network(WNN), in order to improve the efficiency of position tracking performance of biped locomotion. In our control system, the WNN is utilized to estimate uncertain and nonlinear system parameters, where the weights of WNN are trained by adaptive laws that are induced from the Lyapunov stability theorem. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control system is verified by computer simulations.

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퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 및 신경망 보간기를 이용한 Underwater Flight Vehicle의 심도 제어 (Depth Control of Underwater Flight Vehicle Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller and Neural Network Interpolator)

  • 김현식;박진현;최영규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2001
  • In Underwater Flight Vehicle depth control system, the followings must be required. First, it needs robust performance which can get over modeling error, parameter variation and disturbance. Second, it needs accurate performance which have small overshoot phenomenon and steady state error to avoid colliding with ground surface or obstacles. Third, it needs continuous control input to reduce the acoustic noise and propulsion energy consumption. Finally, it needs interpolation method which can sole the speed dependency problem of controller parameters. To solve these problems, we propose a depth control method using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller with feedforward control-plane bias term and Neural Network Interpolator. Simulation results show the proposed method has robust and accurate control performance by the continuous control input and has no speed dependency problem.

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신경망 슬라이딩 곡면을 이용한 비선형 다변수 시스템의 제어기 설계 (Design of Controller for Nonlinear Multivariable System Using Neural Network Sliding Surface)

  • 구기준;조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.2634-2638
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    • 2009
  • 슬라이딩 모드를 가진 가변 구조 제어(VSC)에서의 불연속적인 제어 법칙은 실제로 바람직하지 못한 떨림 현상을 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 신경망 슬라이딩 곡면을 갖는 VSC 구조를 제안한다. 불연속 제어 법칙을 해결하기 위해 경계층을 가진 신경망 슬라이딩 곡면이 도입된다. 제안된 제어기는 보편적인 VSC의 떨림 현상 문제를 해결할 수 있다. 제안된 제어 구조의 효과는 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명하였다.

An On-Line Adaptive Control of Underwater Vehicles Using Neural Network

  • Kim, Myung-Hyun;Kang, Sung-Won;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • All adaptive neural network controller has been developed for a model of an underwater vehicle. This controller combines a radial basis neural network and sliding mode control techniques. No prior off-line training phase is required, and this scheme exploits the advantages of both neural network control and sliding mode control. An on-line stable adaptive law is derived using Lyapunov theory. The number of neurons and the width of Gaussian function should be chosen carefully. Performance of the controller is demonstrated through computer simulation.

Robust Tracking Control Based on Intelligent Sliding-Mode Model-Following Position Controllers for PMSM Servo Drives

  • El-Sousy Fayez F.M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.159-173
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an intelligent sliding-mode position controller (ISMC) for achieving favorable decoupling control and high precision position tracking performance of permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) servo drives is proposed. The intelligent position controller consists of a sliding-mode position controller (SMC) in the position feed-back loop in addition to an on-line trained fuzzy-neural-network model-following controller (FNNMFC) in the feedforward loop. The intelligent position controller combines the merits of the SMC with robust characteristics and the FNNMFC with on-line learning ability for periodic command tracking of a PMSM servo drive. The theoretical analyses of the sliding-mode position controller are described with a second order switching surface (PID) which is insensitive to parameter uncertainties and external load disturbances. To realize high dynamic performance in disturbance rejection and tracking characteristics, an on-line trained FNNMFC is proposed. The connective weights and membership functions of the FNNMFC are trained on-line according to the model-following error between the outputs of the reference model and the PMSM servo drive system. The FNNMFC generates an adaptive control signal which is added to the SMC output to attain robust model-following characteristics under different operating conditions regardless of parameter uncertainties and load disturbances. A computer simulation is developed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed intelligent sliding mode position controller. The results confirm that the proposed ISMC grants robust performance and precise response to the reference model regardless of load disturbances and PMSM parameter uncertainties.

A nonlinear structural experiment platform with adjustable plastic hinges: analysis and vibration control

  • Li, Luyu;Song, Gangbing;Ou, Jinping
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.315-329
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    • 2013
  • The construction of an experimental nonlinear structural model with little cost and unlimited repeatability for vibration control study represents a challenging task, especially for material nonlinearity. This paper reports the design, analysis and vibration control of a nonlinear structural experiment platform with adjustable hinges. In our approach, magnetorheological rotary brakes are substituted for the joints of a frame structure to simulate the nonlinear material behaviors of plastic hinges. For vibration control, a separate magnetorheological damper was employed to provide semi-active damping force to the nonlinear structure. A dynamic neural network was designed as a state observer to enable the feedback based semi-active vibration control. Based on the dynamic neural network observer, an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode based output control was developed for the magnetorheological damper to suppress the vibrations of the structure. The performance of the intelligent control algorithm was studied by subjecting the structure to shake table experiments. Experimental results show that the magnetorheological rotary brake can simulate the nonlinearity of the structural model with good repeatability. Moreover, different nonlinear behaviors can be achieved by controlling the input voltage of magnetorheological rotary damper. Different levels of nonlinearity in the vibration response of the structure can be achieved with the above adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control algorithm using a dynamic neural network observer.