• 제목/요약/키워드: Network-based health system

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Ad Hoc 기반 의료정보시스템의 네트워크 보안 효율성구조 Infrastructure 설계방법 (A Building Method of Infrastructure Efficiency under Ad Hoc-based on Network Infrastructure for Medical Information System)

  • 노시춘;유승재
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • 의료정보시스템 상에서 ad hoc 기반으로 디자인 된 네트워크는 일반적인 정보시스템 네트워크와 보안 요구사항이 다르다. 의료정보 네트워크 구조상에서는 트래픽 소통경로를 따라 악성코드 침투와 보안기능이 수행된다. 의료정보시스템 보안도메인이란 침투와 방어기능이 수행되는 네트워크 구조상에서의 트래픽처리 영역과 그룹을 차별화 하여 구분시키는 개념이다. 의료정보시스템 보안도메인별 영역과 기능을 기준으로 도메인별로 차별화된 침투발생이 가능하고 따라서 도메인별로 차별화된 보안 메커니즘이 개발되고 적용되어야 한다. Ad Hoc 기반 의료정보시스템은 어떤 기준으로 효율성 구조 Infrastructure 설계가 이루어져야 하는가 방법론 도출을 위해 본 연구를 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 의료정보시스템 네트워크 형상(Topology) 결정 요소, 보안도메인 설정기준, 구조도 선택기준, 차단위치 결정 구성기준을 제시한다. 제안된 방법론을 적용할 경우 의료정보시스템 보안도메인 영역기준에 따라 차별화된 설계가 필요하며 보안효율을 증대시킬수 있음을 본 연구를 통해 설명하고자 한다.

의료정보시스템상에서의 네트워크 보안기능 프레임워크와 보안 아키텍쳐 설계방법 (A Building Method of Security Architecture Framework on the Medical Information Network Environment)

  • 이대성;노시춘
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2011
  • 의료정보 네트워크 구조상에서는 트래픽 소통경로를 따라 악성코드 침투와 보안차단기능이 수행된다. 본 연구는 의료정보시스템 Network 보안 Infrastructure는 어떤 구조와 기준으로 설계되어야하는가에 대한 방법론 개발을 위해 보안기능을 설계한다. 의료정보시스템의 기능 프레임워크는 인프라 구조와 기능에 대한 기본골격과 체계이다. 기능 프레임워크 설계는 네트워크 구조 전반에 대한 골격을 형성하며 보안 방법론의 기본 구조를 형성한다. 기능 프레임워크가 구축됨으로서 인프라구조와 응용기능이 구현되기 때문이다. 보안기능 영역기준에 따라 차별화된 보안기능이 수행되고 보안메커니즘이 가동됨을 본 연구를 통해 제시하고자한다. 향후 클라우드 컴퓨팅 과 u-헬스케어 서비스등 도래하는 새로운 의료정보 환경에 대비하여 본 연구가 의료정보보안에 활용되기를 기대한다.

지역사회에서의 가정간호 접근성 제고 방안 - '서울시간호사회' 가정간호사업 분석을 토대로 - (A Study for the Enhancement of Accessibility to Community Home Nursing Care Services - The Home Nursing Care Program of Seoul Nurse Association -)

  • 황나미;박성애;김윤옥;문영임;박정숙;유호신;이계숙
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2003
  • Recently, there has been an increasing need for long-term care and comprehensive health care services in community settings. The Ministry of Health and Welfare introduced the Hospital-Based Home Nursing Care Program in 2000. Before this initiative, there was a Home Nursing Demonstration Center, affiliated with the Seoul Nurse Association, had offered home nursing services with the financial support from the local government. since 1993, the Center's nursing staff has been engaged in a general hospital in an effort to provide home nursing care services within Korea's health care system. The purpose of this study was to analyze and identify characteristics of community-based home nursing care supplied by a community-based home nursing team engaged in a general hospital. Also. visit nursing care services provided by public health centers were evaluated in terms of accessibility and supply versus demand, to enhance the accessibility of low-income patients living in Seoul to home nursing care services. Data were collected from home nursing insurance reimbursement claims submitted by the community-based home nursing care team from March 1 to October 30 in 2001 and a questionnaire survey on home-visit nursing services of 25 public health centers in Seoul. The subjects consisted of 197 patients and 12 public health centers. The result were as follows. First, medical institution's community-based home nursing care program was better in technical quality than health-center-based home-visit nursing care. In addition. the pattern of the subject patients was similar to that of hospital-based home nursing care program. Second, there was a high demand for community-based home nursing care while only a small number of home-visiting nurses served at public health centers in Seoul. As a result, many patients could not receive adequate care. Finally, we suggest that community-based home nursing care program should be introduced in the national health system to meet the at-home care needs of severely ill low-income patients. Furthermore, to better utilize home nursing and visit-nursing care resources and offer continued care for patients in community settings, an efficient referral network should be built among related institutions. This would require improvement of reimbursement system and amendment of the law related to health insurance system and community-based home nursing care services.

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Vest-type System on Machine Learning-based Algorithm to Detect and Predict Falls

  • Ho-Chul Kim;Ho-Seong Hwang;Kwon-Hee Lee;Min-Hee Kim
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Falls among persons older than 65 years are a significant concern due to their frequency and severity. This study aimed to develop a vest-type embedded artificial intelligence (AI) system capable of detecting and predicting falls in various scenarios. Methods: In this study, we established and developed a vest-type embedded AI system to judge and predict falls in various directions and situations. To train the AI, we collected data using acceleration and gyroscope values from a six-axis sensor attached to the seventh cervical and the second sacral vertebrae of the user, considering accurate motion analysis of the human body. The model was constructed using a neural network-based AI prediction algorithm to anticipate the direction of falls using the collected pedestrian data. Results: We focused on developing a lightweight and efficient fall prediction model for integration into an embedded AI algorithm system, ensuring real-time network optimization. Our results showed that the accuracy of fall occurrence and direction prediction using the trained fall prediction model was 89.0% and 78.8%, respectively. Furthermore, the fall occurrence and direction prediction accuracy of the model quantized for embedded porting was 87.0 % and 75.5 %, respectively. Conclusion: The developed fall detection and prediction system, designed as a vest-type with an embedded AI algorithm, offers the potential to provide real-time feedback to pedestrians in clinical settings and proactively prepare for accidents.

CDMA망 기반 3채널 심전도 모니터링 시스템의 평가 (Evaluation of CDMA Network Based Wireless 3 Channel ECG Monitoring System)

  • 홍주현;차은종;이태수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2008
  • A wireless 3 channel ECG monitoring system was developed so that it could monitor the health and movement state during subject's daily life. The developed system consists of a wireless biomedical signal acquisition device, a personal healthcare server, and a remote medical server. Three experiments were performed to evaluate the accuracy, reliability and operability, applicability during daily life of the developed device. First, ECG signals were measured using the developed device and commercial reference device during sitting and marking time and compared to verify the accuracy of R-R intervals. Second, the reliable data transmission to remote server was verified on two types of simulated emergency event using patient simulator. Third, during five types of motion in daily life, the accuracy of data transmission to remote server using CDMA network was verified on two types of event occurring. By acquiring and comparing subject's biomedical signal and motion signal, the accuracy, reliability and operability, applicability during daily life of the developed device were verified. In addition, PDA-phone based wireless system enabled subject to be monitored without any constraints. Therefore, the developed system is expected to be applicable for monitoring the aged and chronic diseased people and giving first-aid in emergency.

Enhancement of Internet of Things (IOT) for Minimizing the Growth Rate of Disease and Cost Reduction

  • SYED ROMAT ALI SHAH;ALI ZAIB KHAN;SOHAIL ANWAR;MUNIB AHMAD
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2024
  • Health Related issues has become a savior diseases as growing rapidly they also causing savior issues if they not cure they lead to even death. Fatal Diseases needed to be controlled at early stages to save the patient lives. The Knowledge related to the disease is also important so that it may be cure as soon as possible and also medicine for the illness is also needed to be supplied immediately so that it can be controlled. Some patients also need a continuous monitoring like aged and someone suffering to some fatal disease .IOT based monitoring system with the application of the Raspberry pi and the usage of the Local Area Network to connect the Doctors, Hospital, and Ambulance service also the pharmacy help to start the treatment of the patient effectively. Also acknowledging the doctors and hospital staff will help to save the life of the patient due to knowledge of the disease. Usage such smart and reliable technology will help to monitor the health condition of the patient at home and also connecting with the doctors through the internet will also acknowledge the doctor about the present condition of the patient. This paper presents the effective use of the smart devices and technology to overcome the disease by using such cost effective technology.

인터넷 기반의 원격의료 서비스를 위한 네트워크 QoS 관리에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Network QoS Management for Telemedicine Service based on Internet)

  • 박정연
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2002
  • 컴퓨터 통신과 인터넷의 발전으로 인하여 시공간 장벽의 파괴에 따라 의사로 하여금 언제 어느 장소에서나 환자의 진료가 가능하게 했으며 이로 인하여 원격진료라는 컴퓨터기반의 새로운 멀티미디어 응용분야가 나타나기 시작했다. 원격진료는 컴퓨터의 계산능력보다는 네트워크, I/O 등이 중요한 요소로써 작용한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 인터넷을 통한 원격진료 시스템에서 기존의 Best-effort 처리방식의 단점을 보완하기 위해 네트워크의 QoS가 보장 되도록 하는 방법을 고찰하고 그 중에서 DiffServ를 이용하여 네트워크의 병목현상을 해소할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자한다.

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Radial Basis Function 네트워크를 이용한 PVC 분류 (Classification of PVC(Premature Ventricular Contraction) using Radial Basis Function network)

  • 이전;이경중
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 1997
  • In our research, we will extract diagnostic parameters by LPC method and wavelet transform. Then, we will design artificial neural network which is based on RBF that can express input features in terms of fuzzy. Because PVC(Premature Ventricular Contraction) has possibility to cause heart attack, the detection of PVC is a very significant problem. To deal with this problem, LPC method which gives different coefficients or different morphologies and wavelet transform which has superior localization nature of time-frequency, are used to extract effective parameters or classification of normal and PVC. Because RBF network can allocate an input feature to the membership degree of each category, total system will be more flexible.

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Review of Radio Frequency Identification and Wireless Technology for Structural Health Monitoring

  • Dhital, Dipesh;Chia, Chen Ciang;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Park, Chan-Yik
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.244-256
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    • 2010
  • Radio frequency identification(RFID) combined with wireless technology has good potential for structural health monitoring(SHM). We describe several advantages of RFID and wireless technologies for SHM, and review SHM examples with working principles, design and technical details for damage detection, heat exposure monitoring, force/strain sensing, and corrosion detection in concrete, steel, carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP), and other materials. Various sensors combined with wireless communication are also discussed. These methodologies can be readily developed, implemented, and customized. There are some technical difficulties, but solutions are being addressed. Lastly, a surface acoustic wave-based RFID system is presented, and possible future trends of SHM based on RFID and wireless technology are presented.

Analyses of Characteristics of U-Healthcare System Based on Wireless Communication

  • Kim, Jung Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2012
  • The medical industries are integrated with information technology with mobile devices and wireless communication. The advent of mobile healthcare systems can benefit patients and hospitals, by not only providing better quality of patient care, but also by reducing administrative and medical costs for both patients and hospitals. Security issues present an interesting research topic in wireless and pervasive healthcare networks. As information technology is developed, many organizations such as government agencies, public institutions, and corporations have employed an information system to enhance the efficiency of their work processes. For the past few years, healthcare organizations throughout the world have been adopting health information systems (HIS) based on the wireless network infrastructure. As a part of the wireless network, a mobile agent has been employed at a large scale in hospitals due to its outstanding mobility. Several vulnerabilities and security requirements related to mobile devices should be considered in implementing mobile services in the hospital environment. Secure authentication and protocols with a mobile agent for applying ubiquitous sensor networks in a healthcare system environment is proposed and analyzed in this paper.