• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network scheduling

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Reducing Feedback Overhead in Opportunistic Scheduling of Wireless Networks Exploiting Overhearing

  • Baek, Seung-Jun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.593-609
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    • 2012
  • We propose a scheme to reduce the overhead associated with channel state information (CSI) feedback required for opportunistic scheduling in wireless access networks. We study the case where CSI is partially overheard by mobiles and thus one can suppress transmitting CSI reports for time varying channels of inferior quality. We model the mechanism of feedback suppression as a Bayesian network, and show that the problem of minimizing the average feedback overhead is NP-hard. To deal with hardness of the problem we identify a class of feedback suppression structures which allow efficient computation of the cost. Leveraging such structures we propose an algorithm which not only captures the essence of seemingly complex overhearing relations among mobiles, but also provides a simple estimate of the cost incurred by a suppression structure. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the improvements offered by the proposed scheme, e.g., a savings of 63-83% depending on the network size.

Delay Performance of Multi-Service Network with Strict Priority Scheduling Scheme

  • Lee, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2B
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2005
  • Strict priority scheduling scheme is a good candidate for the implementation of service differentiation in an Internet because of simplicity in implementation and the capability to guarantee the delay requirement of the highest class of traffic. However, it is also blown that strict priority starves the lower-class traffic at the cost of prioritizing the higher-class traffic. The purpose of this work is to propose an analytic method which can estimate the average delay performance of Diffserv service architecture and shows that strict priority scheme does not sacrifice the lower class traffic over a diverse condition of the load. From the numerical experiments for three-class Diffserv network we validate our argument that strict priority scheme may be applied to a service differentiation scheme for the future Internet.

LTE Packet Scheduling with Bandwidth Type Consideration

  • Alotaibi, Sultan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2022
  • LTE (Long-Term Evolution, sometimes known as 4G LTE) is a wireless high-speed data communication technology for mobile phones and data terminals. The Packet Scheduler (PS) is an important component in improving network performance. Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs) are assigned to associated User Equipment by the packet scheduler (UEs). The primary contribution of this study is a comparison of the eNodeB throughput between a suggested method and the Round Robin (RR) Algorithm. The RR Algorithm distributes PRBs among all associated UEs without taking channel circumstances into account. In this research, we present a new scheduling method that takes into account the number of PRBs and associated UEs and produces higher throughput than the RR algorithm.

A Time-fraction Based Scheduling Method for Downlink Transmissions in Wireless Network (이동무선 네트워크에서 하향링크 전송을 위한 시간비율 기반 스케줄링 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Soni, Samit;Paik, Chun-Hyun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with a mathematical approach for finding the time-fractions for the time-fraction based scheduling method in multimedia wireless networks. By introducing a constraint that regulates the performance fairness amongst users, we present a systematic method for harmonizing both the system and user performance. Numerical results show that the time-fraction based scheduling method reinforced with our scheme is very effective especially in multimedia environments.

High-revenue Online Provisioning for Virtual Clusters in Multi-tenant Cloud Data Center Network

  • Lu, Shuaibing;Fang, Zhiyi;Wu, Jie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1164-1183
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    • 2019
  • The rapid development of cloud computing and high requirements of operators requires strong support from the underlying Data Center Networks. Therefore, the effectiveness of using resources in the data center networks becomes a point of concern for operators and material for research. In this paper, we discuss the online virtual-cluster provision problem for multiple tenants with an aim to decide when and where the virtual cluster should be placed in a data center network. Our objective is maximizing the total revenue for the data center networks under the constraints. In order to solve this problem, this paper divides it into two parts: online multi-tenancy scheduling and virtual cluster placement. The first part aims to determine the scheduling orders for the multiple tenants, and the second part aims to determine the locations of virtual machines. We first approach the problem by using the variational inequality model and discuss the existence of the optimal solution. After that, we prove that provisioning virtual clusters for a multi-tenant data center network that maximizes revenue is NP-hard. Due to the complexity of this problem, an efficient heuristic algorithm OMS (Online Multi-tenancy Scheduling) is proposed to solve the online multi-tenancy scheduling problem. We further explore the virtual cluster placement problem based on the OMS and propose a novel algorithm during the virtual machine placement. We evaluate our algorithms through a series of simulations, and the simulations results demonstrate that OMS can significantly increase the efficiency and total revenue for the data centers.

Dynamic Scheduling of Network Processes for Multi-Core Systems (멀티 코어 시스템에서 통신 프로세스의 동적 스케줄링)

  • Jang, Hye-Churn;Jin, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Hag-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.968-972
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    • 2009
  • The multi-core processors are being widely exploited by many high-end systems. With significant advances in processor architecture, the network band-width required on the high-end systems is increasing drastically. It is therefore highly desirable to manage multiple cores efficiently to achieve high network band-width with minimum resource requirements. Modern operating systems, however, still have significant design and optimization space to leverage the network performance over multi-core systems. In this paper, we suggest a novel networking process scheduling scheme, which decides the best processor affinity of networking processes based on the processor cache layout, communication intensiveness, and processor loads. The experimental results show that the scheduling scheme implemented in the Linux kernel can improve the network bandwidth and the effectiveness of processor utilization by 20% and 59%, respectively.

Transporter Scheduling Based on a Network Flow Model for Dynamic Block Transportation Environment (동적 블록수송환경을 위한 네트워크 흐름모형 기반의 트랜스포터 일정계획)

  • Lee, Woon-Seek;Lim, Won-Il;Koo, Pyung-Hoi
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers a transporter scheduling problem under dynamic block transportation environment in shipbuilding. In dynamic situations, there exist the addition, cancellation or change of block transportation requirements, sudden breakdowns and maintenance of transporters. The transportation of the blocks in the shipyard has some distinct characteristics. Some blocks are available to be picked up at a specific time during the planning horizon while some other blocks need to be delivered before a specific time. These requirements cause two penalty times: 1) delay times incurred when a block is picked up after a required start time, and 2) tardy times incurred when a block shipment is completed after the required delivery time. The blocks are located at different areas in the shipyard and transported by transporters. The objective of this paper is to propose a heuristic algorithm based on a network flow model which minimize the weighted sum of empty transporter travel times, delay times, and tardy times. Also, a rolling-horizon scheduling method is proposed for dynamic block transportation environment. The performance of the proposed heuristic algorithms are evaluated through a simulation experiment.

Channel Allocation Method and Job scheduling Scheme by Property of Traffic in Cellular Network (이동통신에서 멀티미디어 트래픽 속성에 따른 채널 할당 방식과 작업 스케줄링 기법)

  • Heo Bo-Jin;Son Dong-Cheul;Kim Chang-Suk;Lee Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2006
  • It is important matter that inflect well allocated frequency resource in cellular network and is still more serious element in environment that provide multimedia services. Also, that do that make job scheduling how base station system or terminal according to this service request is important constituent that evaluate performance of whole system. channel allocation according to service kind causes big effect to whole system when hand off gets up in cellular network. This paper describes model and algorithm that increase two elements that is frequency allocation and job scheduling that consider multimedia service traffic special quality by emphasis that do mapping present in CDMA cellular system.

Performance Analysis of Buffer Aware Scheduling for Video Services in LTE Network

  • Lin, Meng-Hsien;Chen, Yen-Wen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.3594-3610
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    • 2015
  • Recent advancements in broadband wireless communication technologies enable mobile users to receive video streaming services with various smart devices. The long term evolution (LTE) network provides high bandwidth and low latency for several emerging mobile applications. This paper proposes the buffer aware scheduling (BAS) approach to schedule the downlink video traffic in LTE network. The proposed BAS scheme applies the weighting function to heuristically adjust the scheduling priority by considering the buffer status and channel condition of UE so as to reduce the time that UE stays in the connected state without receiving data. Both of 1080P and 2160P resolution video streaming sources were applied for exhaustive simulations to examine the performance of the proposed scheme by comparing to that of the fair bandwidth (FB) and the best channel quality indicator (CQI) schemes. The simulation results indicate that the proposed BAS scheme not only achieves better performance in power saving, streaming delivery time, and throughput than the FB scheme while maintaining the similar performance as the best CQI scheme in light traffic load. Specifically, the proposed scheme reduces streaming delivery time and generates less signaling overhead than the best CQI scheme when the traffic load is heavy.

Case Study on the continuous pickup and delivery vehicle routing problem in Multi-level Logistic Network based on S automobile Part Logistics Process (다단계 물류 네트워크에서 A/S 부품 집화 및 배송이 연속적으로 발생하는 문제에 관한 사례연구 -자동차 부품 물류 프로세스를 중심으로-)

  • Song, Jun-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Sup;Jeong, Suk-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2013
  • The growing logistics strategy of a company is to optimize their vehicle route scheduling in their supply chain system. It is very important to analyze for continuous pickups and delivery vehicle scheduling. This paper is a computational study to investigate the effectiveness of continuous pickups and delivery vehicle routing problems. These scheduling problems have 3 subproblems; Inbound Vehicle Routing Problem with Makespan and Pickup, Line-haul Network Problem, and Outbound Vehicle Routing Problem with Delivery. In this paper, we propose 5 heuristic Algorithms; Selecting Routing Node, Routing Scheduling, Determining Vehicle Type with Number and Quantity, and Modification Selecting Routing Node. We apply these Algorithms to S vehicle company. The results of computational experiments demonstrate that proposed methods perform well and have better solutions than other methods considering the basic time and due-date.