• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network restoration

검색결과 348건 처리시간 0.025초

충청남도 내륙습지 특성 및 기능평가 (Characteristics and Function Assessment of Inland Wetlands in Chungnam Province)

  • 박미옥;구본학;김하나
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2009
  • This study was surveyed from May to October, 2008 in order to classify type distribution and evaluate the function of inland wetland as a ecological axis in Chungnam province. Assessment was done by modified-RAM (Rapid Assessment Method). RAM is consisted of total 8 functions and divided into high, moderate, low. The conservation grade of RAM is divided into 4 grades; absolute conservation, conservation, improvement and restoration. Throughout survey on total 13 wetlands of Lacustrine, Palustrine wetland which are distributed in Chungnam province, their function was assessed. As result, the 2 wetlands were judged as absolute conservation grade by assessment of 8 functional contents, and 7 sites were improvement wetlands and 4 sites were conservation wetlands. The function of wetlands assessed as conservation grade showed high in water quality protection and improvement. Also, showed high in vegetation diversity, wildlife habitat and aesthetic recreation. Meanwhile, showed low in Water quality purification, Shoreline/Stream Bank Protection. Of wetlands evaluated as conservation grade, Jeong-juk Ji and Dun-ri reservoir were assessed as absolute conservative area. These wetlands are essential to be managed continuously as a area having high ecological value. Farther, these wetlands will be done as a axis of ecological network related to 'Kumbuk jeongmaek' ecosystem.

1-3형 복합압전체로 제작한 초음파 트랜스듀서와 신경회로망을 이용한 3차원 수중 물체복원 (3-D Underwater Object Restoration Using Ultrasonic Transducer Fabricated with 1-3 Type Piezoceramic/Polymer Composite and Neural Networks)

  • 조현철;이기성;최헌일;사공건
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.456-461
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the characteristics of Ultrasonic Transducer fabricated with PZT-Polymer 1-3 type piezoelectric ceramic/polymer composite are investigated. 3-D underwater object restoration using the self-made ultrasonic transducer and modified SCL(Simple Competitive Learning) neural network was presented. The ultrasonic transducer was satisfied with the required condition of commerical ultrasonic transducer in underwater. The modified SCL neural network using the acquired object data $16\times16$ low resolution image was used for object restoration of $32\times32$ high resolution image. The experimental results have shown that the ultrasonic transducer fabricated with PZT-Polymer 1-3 type piezoelectric ceramic/polymer composite could be applied for SONAR system.

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저류지 생태공원 설계모형 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Design Model of Ecological Park as Stormwater Storage Facilities)

  • 변우일
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop design model of ecological park as stormwater storage facilities. The results are as follows : First, the design model of ecological park as stormwater storage facilities consider ecological and landscape characteristics such as high efficiency of land use, function as disaster prevention, ecological water purification, formation of habitat for flora and fauna. Second, this study demonstrates two types of plane structure and eight types of designed section. They can be combined and designed depending on conditions of each site. The facilities of stormwater storage conduct disaster prevention system and ecological park. Retention pond in stormwater storage facilities for ecological park also should be made for ecological restoration in the site. Third, the ecological park provide the basis for ecological network from in-site to out-site. Therefore its conservation and restoration plan consider the ecosystems of the site. Fourth, the most important factor for maintenance and management for retention pond is keeping water quality. Sustainable Structured wetland Biotop system is suggested for ecological water purification system in the retention pond which is one of the constructed wetland system using multi-celled aquatic plant and pond. This system can also provide habitat for animals and plants, water friendly park for men, and beautiful landscape.

대전광역시 산줄기 단절지점 평가 및 복원방안 (The Assessment and Restoration Plan for Fragmented Points of Mountain Range in Daejeon)

  • 조현주;이은재
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제104권4호
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    • pp.622-631
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 대전광역시의 주요 산줄기 분포 현황 및 단절지점을 파악하고, 평가를 통해 우선복원지점을 선정하기 위해 실시되었다. 신상경표에 의한 산줄기 분포현황을 파악한 결과, 대전광역시는 3개의 지맥과 이들 지맥에서 뻗어 나온 10개의 세맥이 분포하고 있었다. 또한 주요 산줄기와 도로망을 중첩하여 산줄기 단절지점을 파악한 결과 총 31개의 단절지점 중 12개의 복원가능지점이 선정되었다. 평가지표 및 평가모형을 개발하여 산줄기 우선복원지점을 평가한 결과, I등급은 4개, II등급은 5개, III등급은 3개 지점이 선정되었다. 이를 바탕으로 각 등급별 차별화된 복원방안을 3가지로 구분하여 제시하였다. 향후 객관적인 평가모형 개발 및 구체적인 지점별 복원방안에 대한 방법론이 제시되어야 할 것으로 생각된다.

계단상 하상구조를 이용한 계류복원 방안 (Restoration Method of Small Stream using Artificial Step-pool Sequences)

  • 김석우;전근우;김경남;박종민;마루타니 토모미
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2011
  • Mountain streams, which are major components of an entire river network, play an important role as the source of water, sediment, coarse and fine organic matter, and nutrients for lowland rivers. Therefore, dynamics and downstream linkages of each compartment of the mountain stream can be essential for watershed management in catchment scale. The dynamics and downstream linkages are understood as a development of step-pool sequences along a river course. Recently, stream restoration after flooding event often employ the development of step-pool sequences in the world. In this paper, we 1) examined the geomorphic characteristics and the role of step-pool sequences in steep mountain streams by reviewing the results of past studies, and 2) introduced the case studies of stream restoration using step-pool sequences, and finally 3) addressed design methods considering geometry and stability of artificial step-pool sequences for stream restoration. Step-pool sequences play an important role not only as roughness with energy dissipation but also as heterogeneity of stream feature for aquatic habitat. Step-pool sequences, even if they are constructed artificially along a stream, may be effective for small stream restoration considering eco-friendly torrent controls. So far the artificial step-pool sequences were employed for mountainous streams, but those would be applied to urban stream.

배전망 복구지원 전문가 시스템에 관한 연구 (An Expert System for the Restoration of Distribution Networks)

  • 이흥재;이경섭;박성민
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • 배전계통에서의 사고 발생시 정전으로 인한 수용가의 손실을 최소로 하기 위하여 정전구역에 대한 신속한 복구가 이루어져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 배전계통의 정전복구를 위한 전문가 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 전문가 시스템은 복구과정에서 전문가의 경험적 규칙을 이용함으로써 복구에 소요되는 스위칭 횟수를 최소화 하도록 하였다. 복구 과정은 일반적인 위상구조 지식 기반의 응용을 통해 전문가 시스템의 상태공간에서 타당한 경로를 찾는 문제로 표현하였다. 또한, 다양한 배전계통 구조를 고려하기 위해 다중 부하절체 기법을 제안하였다.

CR-LDP 우회를 통한 GMPLS LSP의 보호 및 복구 (Protection and Restoration of GMPLS LSP using CR-LDP Detours)

  • 김진형;정재일
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제28권12B호
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    • pp.1051-1059
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    • 2003
  • GMPLS는 신호 및 라우팅 기술을 기반으로 트래픽의 요구가 있을 때 동적으로 네트워크에서 경로를 설정하고 자원을 할당하는 기술이다. 또한 많은 양의 트래픽을 처리하는 특성상 네트워크의 실패(failure)가 일어났을 때 동적으로 트래픽을 보호하는 경로 보호 및 복구 메커니즘을 포함한다. 본 논문에서는 GMPLS의 신호 프로토콜 기술인 CR-LDP의 오브젝트를 확장하여 매 노드에서 자동적으로 우회 경로를 설정하여 주 경로를 보호 및 복구하기 위한 정적 우회 기법 및 동적 우회 기법을 제안하고 기존의 경로 보호 및 복구 기법과 성능을 비교 평가한다.

특별세션 1 - Asian River Restoration Network 회의를 다녀와서

  • 이봉희
    • 하천과문화
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2012
  • 지난해 11월 11~12일에 하천협회의 지원을 받아 일본 동경에서 개최된 아시아하천복원네트워크(Asia River Restoration Network, ARRN)에 참석하였다. ARRN은 아시아지역에서의 하천복원에 관한 정보와 기술교환 그리고 몬순지역의 유역특성에 적합한 복원가이드라인을 마련하기 위해 2006년 10월 한국, 중국, 일본이 주축이 되어 만든 비정부기구로서 매년 기구의 운영에 관한 회의와 국제포럼을 개최하고 있다(하천과 문화 2011년 Vol.7 No.2 참조). 우리나라에서도 2009년, 2010년도에 동 회의를 개최한 적이 있으며, 지금까지 일본에서 3회, 중국에서 한번을 개최하여 정보교환과 가이드라인 제작을 위한 많은 협의를 거쳐 작년도에 한 중 일 하천복원사례(ver.1)와 복원가이드라인(ver.1)을 제작하였으며 계속 보완 중에 있다. 이러한 ARRN의 활동은 주로 Web Site를 통해 이루어지고 있으며 ARRN은 물론 JRRN(일본), CRRN(중국)도 자체 홈페이지를 운영하고 있다. 그동안 우리나라만 자체 홈페이지조차 없어 다소 궁색하였으나 지난 10월말에 겨우 만들어 그나마 모양새를 갖추게 되었다(www.krrn.net). 본 고에서는 이번 회의참석결과를 여러 회원님들께 보고함과 동시에 앞으로 KRRN의 향후 발전을 위한 많은 협조를 구하고자 한다.

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Restoration of Ghost Imaging in Atmospheric Turbulence Based on Deep Learning

  • Chenzhe Jiang;Banglian Xu;Leihong Zhang;Dawei Zhang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2023
  • Ghost imaging (GI) technology is developing rapidly, but there are inevitably some limitations such as the influence of atmospheric turbulence. In this paper, we study a ghost imaging system in atmospheric turbulence and use a gamma-gamma (GG) model to simulate the medium to strong range of turbulence distribution. With a compressed sensing (CS) algorithm and generative adversarial network (GAN), the image can be restored well. We analyze the performance of correlation imaging, the influence of atmospheric turbulence and the restoration algorithm's effects. The restored image's peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index map (SSIM) increased to 21.9 dB and 0.67 dB, respectively. This proves that deep learning (DL) methods can restore a distorted image well, and it has specific significance for computational imaging in noisy and fuzzy environments.

지적 기반 산림생태네트워크 보호구역 설정방안 (A Method for Zoning the Parcel-based Protecting Area of the Ecological Network in Forest)

  • 장래익;장갑수;정옥식;나정화
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to detect the protection area around the Geum-buk and Geum-nam Mountains for making a sustainable ecological network. The protection area in the Geum-buk and Geum-nam Mountains was analyzed by using spatial data and a field survey for landscape conservation purposes. A survey scope was fixed using digital elevation model, and the protection area was finally determined based on the parcel map called as the Korea Land Information System (KLIS). Here we have several conclusions in this study. First, spatial data used in this study were a map of ecological and natural degree (MEND), forest distribution map, elevation map, slope map, and several maps for the protection area assigned by laws regarding to the natural resources. Second, we used 4 alternatives to determine the best choice for showing the ecological network in the study area. One alternative (alt. 3) of 4 ones was finally chosen as the best condition for making the ecological network. The condition in elevation and slope was a little modified to a lower level in alt, 3. The result derived from alt, 3 reflected the continuity and connectivity in the ecological network and we estimate that the protection area can protect the core area using the buffer zone around the ecological network. Finally the parcel-based protection area in the Geum-buk and Geum-nam Mountains had $493.92km^2$ of the core area, and $233.99km^2$ of the buffer zone, which means the parcel-based protection area increased by $97.76km^2$ in the core area, but decreased by $76.61km^2$ as of in the topographical map.