• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Life Time

Search Result 597, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

The social network resource exchange and perception of community resources among rural housewives: on the part of interpersonal resources (농촌주부의 사회관계망, 자원교환, 지역사회자원인지 : 대인적 자원부분을중심으로)

    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-58
    • /
    • 1997
  • In the traditional rural community social relationships among the people are the routes of resources. But as industrialization goes on rural community has changed. I wonder that rural housewives have yet the traditional social network structure. This stud purposed to analyze the structure of social network resource exchange and perception of community resources. Results were as follows: 1. In the rural housewife's social network structure network range and depth were affected by family income age of the youngest and farming time. Network boundary was affected by near environmental variables such as community resources and community level of living. 2. Community resources was the most influential variable in the resource exchanged 3. Perception of community resources was affected by network depth and was not by the resource exchange.

  • PDF

An Efficient Cluster Header Election Scheme Considering Distance from a Sink in Zigbee Environment (Zigbee 환경에서 Sink와의 거리를 고려한 효율적인 클러스터 헤더 선출기법)

  • Park, Jong-Il;Lee, Kyun-Hwa;Lee, Jooh-Hyun;Shin, Yong-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.17C no.5
    • /
    • pp.427-432
    • /
    • 2010
  • It is important to efficiently elect the cluster header in Hierarchical Sensor Network, because it largely effects on the life duration of the network. Therefore, a recent research is going forward a research activity with regard to life time extension of the whole network for efficient cluster header election. In this paper, we propose the new Cluster Header Election Scheme in which the cluster is divided into Group considering Distance from a Sink, and a cluster header will be elected by node density of the Group. Also, we evaluate the performance of this scheme, and show that this proposed scheme improves network lifetime in Zigbee environment.

Exploring Differing Communication among Generation in a Social Network Age (소셜 네트워크 시대의 세대 간 소통 증감 인식차이에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Kiho
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-24
    • /
    • 2017
  • Due to development of smart and network technologies, social network service (SNS) has become popular in daily life. With increasing use of SNS, the scope of communication has been widened. Lots of activities can be easily shared daily on SNS. Differing with opinions about more activated communication on SNSs, some people have viewpoints that, in some cases, communications may be decreased among SNS users. This research is to investigate whether there may be the differences among generations in the social network age. Major concerns of study are as follows. First, there may be differences in age related to the decrease of communication activities. On the other hand, there may be differences among generations related to the increase of communication. Two research steps have been adopted that the FGI (focus group interview) was to understand. Defining actual communication status was the first step, and an empirical approach, a survey to verify hypotheses, was performed as the second step. Key findings of the study were that older generations perceived communication has been decreased. Research results can provide implications regarding characteristics of SNS communication.

A Rendezvous Point Replacement Scheme for Efficient Drone-based Data Collection in Construction Sites (공사현장에서 효율적인 드론 기반 데이터 수집을 위한 랑데부 포인트 교체 기법)

  • Kim, Taesik;Jung, Jinman;Min, Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2017
  • Rendezvous point is used to gather the data from sensor nodes and send to sink node efficiently in selected area. It incurs a unbalanced energy consumption nearby the rendezvous point which can shorten the network life time shortly. Thus, it is very important to select the rendezvous point effectively among all sensors in order to not drain the battery of a sensor node in construction sites. In this paper, we propose a rendezvous point replacement mechanism which considers remaining energy of nodes to prolong the network lifetime. Also, for shortening the distance of drone at the same time, it increases the probability of the near-by drone node becoming rendezvous point. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can significantly improve the network lifetime and the flight distance compared with the existing LEACH, L-LEACH algorithm.

Resource Management Strategies in Fog Computing Environment -A Comprehensive Review

  • Alsadie, Deafallah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.310-328
    • /
    • 2022
  • Internet of things (IoT) has emerged as the most popular technique that facilitates enhancing humans' quality of life. However, most time sensitive IoT applications require quick response time. So, processing these IoT applications in cloud servers may not be effective. Therefore, fog computing has emerged as a promising solution that addresses the problem of managing large data bandwidth requirements of devices and quick response time. This technology has resulted in processing a large amount of data near the data source compared to the cloud. However, efficient management of computing resources involving balancing workload, allocating resources, provisioning resources, and scheduling tasks is one primary consideration for effective computing-based solutions, specifically for time-sensitive applications. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the source management strategies considering resource limitations, heterogeneity, unpredicted traffic in the fog computing environment. It presents recent developments in the resource management field of the fog computing environment. It also presents significant management issues such as resource allocation, resource provisioning, resource scheduling, task offloading, etc. Related studies are compared indifferent mentions to provide promising directions of future research by fellow researchers in the field.

A Head Selection Algorithm with Energy Threshold in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 임계값을 활용한 헤드 선정)

  • Kwon, Soon-II;Roh, II-Soon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2009
  • LEACH is a important hierarchical protocol in wireless sensor network. In LEACH, the head is randomly selected for balanced energy consume. In LEACH-C, the node that has more energy than the average value is selected for the network life cycle. However, the round continues, the improved protocol is needed because the energy and network are changed. In this paper, LEACH, LEACH-C is not considered the energy consumed in the round because of wasted energy and reduce the time for presenting a new round time was set. And proposed the new algorithm using the energy threshold for the cluster head selection and the round time. In simulation, we show the improved performance compared to existing protocols.

  • PDF

Biological Network Evolution Hypothesis Applied to Protein Structural Interactome

  • Bolser, Dan M.;Park, Jong Hwa
    • Genomics & Informatics
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-19
    • /
    • 2003
  • The latest measure of the relative evolutionary age of protein structure families was applied (based on taxonomic diversity) using the protein structural interactome map (PSIMAP). It confirms that, in general, protein domains, which are hubs in this interaction network, are older than protein domains with fewer interaction partners. We apply a hypothesis of 'biological network evolution' to explain the positive correlation between interaction and age. It agrees to the previous suggestions that proteins have acquired an increasing number of interaction partners over time via the stepwise addition of new interactions. This hypothesis is shown to be consistent with the scale-free interaction network topologies proposed by other groups. Closely co-evolved structural interaction and the dynamics of network evolution are used to explain the highly conserved core of protein interaction pathways, which exist across all divisions of life.

On-line Training of Neural Network for Monitoring Plant Transients

  • Varde, P.V.;Moon, B.S.;Han, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2003
  • The work described in this paper deals with the proposed application of an Artificial Neural Network Model for the Advanced Pressurized Water Reactor APR-1400 transient identification. The approach adopted for testing the network take note of the expectation which should be fulfilled by a network for real-time application, like testing with data in on-line mode and use of actual or real-life patterns for training. The recall test performed demonstrates that use of neural network for transient identification is indeed an attractive preposition.

  • PDF

A Study on the Implementation of A Fire Detection Monitoring System to Improve Data-Rate in WSN Environment (WSN 환경에서 전송률 향상을 고려한 화재감지 모니터링 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Soo;Yun, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-102
    • /
    • 2011
  • There are many problems with the fire detection devices being used in currently, because it is difficult to find location of the source of fire and determine where devices are working or not. In this paper, we proposed fire detection and rescue system using wireless sensor network that can be real-time monitoring and determine safe exit. Fire detection and rescue system based on ubiquitous sensor network can know exactly source of fire and help determine rescue tactics using sensing data from wireless sensor nodes. Transmitted wirelessly in real-time thermal sensor and gas sensor information to analyze the GUI to monitor the status information output to the screen by use of a system implemented in everyday life, looked at the possibility.

Enhancing Collaboration in Textile e-Marketplace Supply Chains

  • Hwang, Ha-Jin
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 2005
  • Firms seldom survive and prosper solely through their individual efforts. Each firm's performance depends upon the activities and performance of others and hence upon the nature and quality of the direct and indirect relationships a firm develops with its counterparts. Textile companies have tried to improve their organizational competitiveness in order to survive in the digital age global market. The challenge in textile supply chain management is the development of collaboration network which accommodates diverse concerns of various participants while explicitly recognizing interdependencies and promoting effective relationship management. Major contents of the study are as follows. First, ideal collaboration network model from the supply chain of the textile industry is suggested. Second, utilizing the collaboration model, A framework for textile e-marketplaces supply chians is designed to improve customer services and delivery time, to promote information sharing, and shorten product life cycle time. The framework suggested is expected to promote corporate innovation and information sharing, generate infrastructure which provides appropriate communication and operations capabilities for the textile companies.

  • PDF