• 제목/요약/키워드: Network Flow Model

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A Model to Investigate the Security Challenges and Vulnerabilities of Cloud Computing Services in Wireless Networks

  • Desta Dana Data
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2023
  • The study provides the identification of vulnerabilities in the security issues by Wireless Network. To achieve it the research focus on packet flow analysis, end to end data communication, and the security challenges (Cybercrime, insider threat, attackers, hactivist, malware and Ransomware). To solve this I have used the systematic literature review mechanisms and demonstrative tool namely Wireshark network analyzer. The practical demonstration identifies the packet flow, packet length time, data flow statistics, end- to- end packet flow, reached and lost packets in the network and input/output packet statics graphs. Then, I have developed the proposed model that used to secure the Wireless network solution and prevention vulnerabilities of the network security challenges. And applying the model that used to investigate the security challenges and vulnerabilities of cloud computing services is used to fulfill the network security goals in Wireless network. Finally the research provides the model that investigate the security challenges and vulnerabilities of cloud computing services in wireless networks

Impact of Bidirectional Interaction between Sewer and Surface flow on 2011 Urban Flooding in Sadang stream watershed, Korea

  • Pakdimanivong, Mary;Kim, Yeonsu;Jung, Kwansue;Li, Heng
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2015년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.397-397
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    • 2015
  • The frequency of urban floods is recently increased as a consequence of climate change and haphazard development in urban area. To mitigate and prevent the flood damage, we generally utilized a numerical model to investigate the causes and risk of urban flood. Contrary to general flood inundation model simulating only the surface flow, the model needs to consider flow of the sewer network system like SWMM and ILLUDAS. However, this kind of model can not consider the interaction between the surface flow and drainage network. Therefore, we tried to evaluate the impact of bidirectional interaction between sewer and surface flow in urban flooding analysis based on simulations using the quasi-interacted model and the interacted model. As a general quasi-interacted model, SWMM5 and FLUMEN are utilized to analyze the flow of drainage network and simulate the inundation area, respectively. Then, FLO-2D is introduced to consider the interaction between the surface flow and sewer system. The two method applied to the biggest flood event occurred in July 2011 in Sadang area, South Korea. Based on the comparison with observation data, we confirmed that the model considering the interaction the sewer network and surface flow, showed a good agreement than the quasi-interacted model.

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유량 보간 신경망 모형의 개발 및 낙동강 유역에 적용 (Development of Flow Interpolation Model Using Neural Network and its Application in Nakdong River Basin)

  • 손아롱;한건연;김지은
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to develop a reliable flow forecasting model based on neural network algorithm in order to provide flow rate at stream sections without flow measurement in Nakdong river. Stream flow rate measured at 8-days interval by Nakdong river environment research center, daily upper dam discharge and precipitation data connecting upstream stage gauge were used in this development. Back propagation neural network and multi-layer with hidden layer that exists between input and output layer are used in model learning and constructing, respectively. Model calibration and verification is conducted based on observed data from 3 station in Nakdong river.

ESTABLISHMENT OF A NEURAL NETWORK MODEL FOR DETECTING A PARTIAL FLOW BLOCKAGE IN AN ASSEMBLY OF A LIQUID METAL REACTOR

  • Seong, Seung-Hwan;Jeong, Hae-Yong;Hur, Seop;Kim, Seong-O
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2007
  • A partial flow blockage in an assembly of a liquid metal reactor could result in a cooling deficiency of the core. To develop a partial blockage detection system, we have studied the changes of the temperature fluctuation characteristics in the upper plenum according to changes of the t10w blockage conditions in an assembly. We analyzed the temperature fluctuation in the upper plenum with the Large Eddy Simulation (LES) turbulence model in the CFX code and evaluated its statistical parameters. Based on the results of the statistical analyses, we developed a neural network model for detecting a partial flow blockage in an assembly. The neural network model can retrieve the size and the location of a flow blockage in an assembly from a change of the root mean square, the standard deviation, and the skewness in the temperature fluctuation data. The neural network model was found to be a possible alternative by which to identify a flow blockage in an assembly of a liquid metal reactor through learning and validating various flow blockage conditions.

신경망 함수를 이용한 자동차강의 변형저항 개발 및 압연하중 예측 (Development of Flow Stress equation of High strength steel for automobile using Neural Network and Precision Roll Force Model)

  • 곽우진
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 제5회 압연심포지엄 신 시장 개척을 위한 압연기술
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2004
  • The flow stress value was calculated by comparing predicted and measured roll force. Using basic on-line roll force model and logged mill data the flow stress equation of high strength steel for automobile was derived. The flow stress equation consists of the flow stress equation of carbon steel and flow stress factor calculated by neural network with input parameters not only carbon contents, strip temperature, strain, and strain rate, but also compositions such as Mn, p, Ti, Nb, and Mo. Using the flow stress equation and basic roll force model, precision roll force model of high strength steel for automobile was derived. Using test set of logged mill data the flow stress equation was verified.

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OpenFlow 기반 KREONET 가상 네트워크 플랫폼 연구 (A Study on OpenFlow based Virtual Network Platform for KREONET)

  • 석승준;정현욱
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2014
  • 국제적으로 논의되고 있는 미래 인터넷의 핵심 특징 중의 하나는 네트워크 가상화 서비스 이다. 최근 논의되고 있는 네트워크 가상화 기술에는 네트워크 기능요소의 가상화와 가상 네트워크 서비스의 두 가지 접근 방법이 있다. 미국의 GENI를 비롯한 여러 국가의 연구망을 중심으로 미래 인터넷 기술을 실험하고 있으며 그 중 가상화 서비스가 주요 이슈에 포함되어 있다. 국내 대표적인 연구망인 KREOENT에서도 미래 인터넷 서비스 도입을 위한 단계로서 미래 인터넷을 위한 핵심 네트워크 모델인 SDN/OpenFlow의 가상화 모델을 사용하여 가상 네트워크 프레임워크 구축을 추진하고 있다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 KREONET에서 가상 네트워크 서비스를 도입하기 위한 단계적 모델을 제시한다. 먼저 KREONET 사용자의 가상 네트워크 서비스 요구사항을 분석하고, 요구사항을 만족시킬 수 있는 자원 관리 방안 및 가상 네트워크 구축 방안을 제시한다. 마지막으로 KREONET 가상 네트워크 모델의 타당성을 검증한다.

소셜 네트워크 서비스(SNS) 이용요인간 구조적 관계 : 기술수용모델(TAM)과 플로우(Flow)를 중심으로 (The Structural Relationships Among Factors Affecting the Usage of Social Network Service:Focusing on the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) and the Flow)

  • 박윤서;김용식
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.247-272
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    • 2012
  • Social Network Service(SNS) is a kind of advanced Internet service that acts as personal media. This study was intended to find out the structural relationships among factors affecting the usage of social network services by extending the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM). For this purpose, the variable 'Flow' was first integrated into the TAM in order to understand the internal motivations of users. And then the external factors of SNS usage were derived from the perspective of users, contents, and media side of SNS, and finally the dependent variable was set with the intention of sustainable use. Then these factors were carefully integrated into a structural model. We expect the findings of this study will be very helpful for the internet marketing professionals, SNS developers, and the others.

인공신경망을 사용한 섬유금속적층판의 온도에 따른 유동응력에 대한 수치해석적 예측 (Numerical Prediction of Temperature-Dependent Flow Stress on Fiber Metal Laminate using Artificial Neural Network)

  • 박으뜸;이영헌;김정;강범수;송우진
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2018
  • The flow stresses have been identified prior to a numerical simulation for predicting a deformation of materials using the experimental or analytical analysis. Recently, the flow stress models considering the temperature effect have been developed to reduce the number of experiments. Artificial neural network can provide a simple procedure for solving a problem from the analytical models. The objective of this paper is the prediction of flow stress on the fiber metal laminate using the artificial neural network. First, the training data were obtained by conducting the uniaxial tensile tests at the various temperature conditions. After, the artificial neural network has been trained by Levenberg-Marquardt method. The numerical results of the trained model were compared with the analytical models predicted at the previous study. It is noted that the artificial neural network can predict flow stress effectively as compared with the previously-proposed analytical models.

Analysis on Continuous Usage Intention of Chinese Mobile Games from the Perspective of Experiential Marketing and Network Externality

  • Lei, Bo;Lee, Jungmann
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.197-224
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    • 2020
  • Mobile games have become one of the most important driving forces of the game industry. We focus on the continuous intention to use Chinese mobile games from the perspective of experiential marketing and network externalities. We integrate user experience, network externalities and flow theory into expectation confirmation model and explore the influencing factors of continuous usage intention of Chinese mobile game and propose a research model. Game experience, service experience, perceived enjoyment, social interaction, challenge, perceived number of users and perceived number of peers were employed as independent variables, while flow, perceived value and satisfaction as mediating variables and continuous intention as the dependent variable. After surveying 426 samples, the model is tested with structural equation model. The results reveal that perceived enjoyment significantly positively influences perceived value, flow, satisfaction, and continuous intention. The greater the enjoyment of the game, the greater the satisfaction of the game and the greater the willingness to use it continuously. Game experience has a significant direct effect on continuous intention, which indicates that a better game experience can retain more users. Service experience and perceive number of peers positively influence satisfaction. Another finding is that social interaction and perceived number of users positively influence perceived value and flow, which indicate that social attributes are critical roles for retaining users. Game challenge also positively influences flow. The proper level of challenge is more likely to cause users to enter the state of flow. Flow indirectly influences continuous usage intention through the satisfaction of the game, which indicates that satisfaction is driven by flow experience and further retaining users. Empirical results implied that mobile game companies need to focus on improving user experience, expectation satisfaction and extending network externalities to improve the continuous intention of using mobile game.

Accelerated Monte Carlo analysis of flow-based system reliability through artificial neural network-based surrogate models

  • Yoon, Sungsik;Lee, Young-Joo;Jung, Hyung-Jo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2020
  • Conventional Monte Carlo simulation-based methods for seismic risk assessment of water networks often require excessive computational time costs due to the hydraulic analysis. In this study, an Artificial Neural Network-based surrogate model was proposed to efficiently evaluate the flow-based system reliability of water distribution networks. The surrogate model was constructed with appropriate training parameters through trial-and-error procedures. Furthermore, a deep neural network with hidden layers and neurons was composed for the high-dimensional network. For network training, the input of the neural network was defined as the damage states of the k-dimensional network facilities, and the output was defined as the network system performance. To generate training data, random sampling was performed between earthquake magnitudes of 5.0 and 7.5, and hydraulic analyses were conducted to evaluate network performance. For a hydraulic simulation, EPANET-based MATLAB code was developed, and a pressure-driven analysis approach was adopted to represent an unsteady-state network. To demonstrate the constructed surrogate model, the actual water distribution network of A-city, South Korea, was adopted, and the network map was reconstructed from the geographic information system data. The surrogate model was able to predict network performance within a 3% relative error at trained epicenters in drastically reduced time. In addition, the accuracy of the surrogate model was estimated to within 3% relative error (5% for network performance lower than 0.2) at different epicenters to verify the robustness of the epicenter location. Therefore, it is concluded that ANN-based surrogate model can be utilized as an alternative model for efficient seismic risk assessment to within 5% of relative error.