• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Expansion

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Social Network Online Game to the development of online games (국내 온라인 게임의 SNOG로의 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Tae-Yul;Kyung, Byung-Pyo;Ryu, Seuc-Ho;Lee, Wan-Bok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2012
  • By shifting web2.0 users who share information from passive consumption and create their own information and exchange in the form of an active and visible appearance was changing. Most simply and easily with features that can be accessed. SNS is native to Korea me2day, Cyworld, (c) Logs and foreign SNS of Facebook, Twitter and a surge in user FramVille, Mafia War's Game, and many users use to SNG are. SNG's compared to the foreign national is active and not yet is a step. The domestic market, the benefits of this game online games and SNS in vogue these days to incorporate the concept in the market for a new form of the domestic game that the game, SNOG (Social Network Online Game, social networks, online games) to the expansion of flexible development direction, Expand accessibility, expansion of social skills is to present to the three.

Performance Analysis of HDR-WPAN System with MIMO Techniques (MIMO 기법을 적용한 HDR-WPAN 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Han Deog-Su;Kang Chul-Gyu;Oh Chang-Heon;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1502-1509
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed reliability and capacity enhancement methods for IEEE 802.15.3 HDR-WPAN (High Data Rate-Wireless Personal Area Network) system which is currently getting an interest in home network technology adopting a MIMO technique. We also analyzed performance or the proposed system through a computer simulation. The HDR-WPAN system using V-BLAST algorithm, transmitting the different signal vector to each other's sub-channel, can get the transmission speed of more than 110Mbps using two Tx/Px antenna without bandwidth expansion in TCM-64QAM mode. Also the proposed system has reliability of 104 at $E_b/N_0=35dB$ under the Rayleigh fading channel in case of two Tx/Rx antenna with MMSE algorithm. The HDR-WPAN system adopting V-BLAST method has its drawback which is very complicated to determine the decision-ordering at the receiver. But, the proposed system enhances the transmission capacity and reliability without extra bandwidth expansion by sending data streams to multiple antennas.

HeNB-Aided Virtual-Handover for Range Expansion in LTE Femtocell Networks

  • Tang, Hao;Hong, Peilin;Xue, Kaiping
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2013
  • Home evolved Node-B (HeNB), also called a femtocell or a femto base station, is introduced to provide high data rate to indoor users. However, two main problems arise in femtocell networks: (1) Small coverage area of HeNB, which results in limited cell-splitting gain and ping-pong handover (HO) problems and (2) high inter-femtocell interference because HeNBs may be densely deployed in a small region. In this study, an efficient cooperation mechanism called an HeNB-aided virtual-HO (HaVHO) scheme is proposed to expand the coverage area of femtocells and to reduce inter-femtocell interference. The cooperation among neighbor HeNBs is exploited in HaVHO by enabling an HeNB to relay the data of its neighbor HeNB without an HO. The HaVHO procedure is compatible with the existing long term evolution specification, and the information exchange overhead in HaVHO is relatively low. To estimate the signal to interference plus noise ratio improvement, the area average channel state metric is proposed, and the amount of user throughput enhancement by HaVHO is derived. System-level simulation shows that HaVHO has a better performance than the other four schemes, such as lesser radio link failure, lesser ping-pong handover, lesser short-stay handover, and higher user throughput.

Embedding Mesh-Like Networks into Petersen-Torus(PT) Networks (메쉬 부류 네트워크를 피터슨-토러스(PT) 네트워크에 임베딩)

  • Seo, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Hyeong-Ok;Jang, Moon-Suk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.4
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we prove mesh-like networks can be embedded into Petersen-Torus(PT) networks. Once interconnection network G is embedded in H, the parallel algorithm designed in Gcan be applied to interconnection network H. The torus is embedded into PT with dilation 5, link congestion 5 and expansion 1 using one-to-one embedding. The honeycomb mesh is embedded into PT with dilation 5, link congestion 2 and expansion 5/3 using one-to-one embedding. Additional, We derive average dilation. The embedding algorithm could be available in both wormhole routing system and store-and-forward routing system by embedding the generally known Torus and honeycomb mesh networks into PT at 5 or less of dilation and congestion, and the processor throughput could be minimized at simulation through one-to-one.

The prediction of appearance of jellyfish through Deep Neural Network (심층신경망을 통한 해파리 출현 예측)

  • HWANG, CHEOLHUN;Han, Myung-Mook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • This paper carried out a study to reduce damage from jellyfish whose population has increased due to global warming. The emergence of jellyfish on the beach could result in casualties from jellyfish stings and economic losses from closures. This paper confirmed from the preceding studies that the pattern of jellyfish's appearance is predictable through machine learning. This paper is an extension of The prediction model of emergence of Busan coastal jellyfish using SVM. In this paper, we used deep neural network to expand from the existing methods of predicting the existence of jellyfish to the classification by index. Due to the limitations of the small amount of data collected, the 84.57% prediction accuracy limit was sought to be resolved through data expansion using bootstraping. The expanded data showed about 7% higher performance than the original data, and about 6% better performance compared to the transfer learning. Finally, we used the test data to confirm the prediction performance of jellyfish appearance. As a result, although it has been confirmed that jellyfish emergence binary classification can be predicted with high accuracy, predictions through indexation have not produced meaningful results.

Zero Trust-Based Security System Building Process (제로 트러스트 기반 보안체계 구축 프로세스)

  • Ko, Min-Hyuck;Lee, Daesung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1898-1903
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the need to be wary of internal access such as internal access as well as external attackers' access to work has increased due to network expansion, cloud infrastructure expansion, and changes in working patterns due to COVID-19 situations. For this reason, a new network security model called Zero Trust is drawing attention. Zero Trust has a key principle that a trusted network does not exist, and in order to be allowed access, it must be authenticated first, and data resources can only be accessed by authenticated users and authenticated devices. In this paper, we will explain these zero trust and zero trust architectures and examine new security application strategies applicable to various companies using zero trust and the process of building a new security system based on the zero trust architecture model.

Analysis of People Networks in Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla Dynasty Silloks (고구려, 백제, 신라 왕조실록 인명 네트워크 분석)

  • Chung, Jean-S.;Kim, Hak-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2011
  • Most social networks have power-law distribution that is one of distinct properties in scale-free network. In contrast to social network character, people networks of the Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla show dissemination network that is a narrow and deep-reaching style of information transmission. However, people network of three kingdoms that is integrated each national people reveals scale-free and hierarchical properties. Pattern of territory expansion and abridgment in Silla is distinct from those in Goguryeo and Baekje, indicating that the distinct pattern reflects a power for unification. Several patterns in national management and national development of the three kingdoms are also analyzed based on network. Our results provide new insight that is analyzed by network-based approaches but is not analyzed by historial approaches in history of three kingdoms.

Minimum Cost Layout (Expansion) Planning for Telephone Cable Networks of a Single Exchange Area (전화케이블네트워크의 최적 배치(증설) 계획)

  • 차동원;정승학
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1980
  • This paper deals with the problem of determining the capacity expansion timing and sizes of conduits and feeder cables for a given cable network configuration of a single exchange ares, which minimizes the present worth of total costs. The planning horizon is infinite and the demand of line pairs at each cabinet is assumed to be determininstically growing. As a solution method, the heuristic branch-and-bound algorithm of Freidenfelds and Mclaughlin is elaborated by adding details and some minor modifications, which generates a good near-optimal solution with far less computation than would otherwise be possible. We also develop a computer program, which is shown to be effective and efficient through the test run of an illustrative example.

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Development of Optimal Substation Expansion Planning Method using ANP (ANP에 의한 최적 변전소 신.증설계획법의 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-ha;Lee, Buhm;Choi, Sang-kyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a substation expansion planning method with quantitative analysis using ANP. To calculate the reliability factor and economy factor of the system, reliability indices and total construction cost is used. With these factors, new ANP model which select the best plan either economy or reliability among various alternatives is developed. This model can assist the decision making for the system planner. The usefulness of the method is verified by applying it to the large-scaled distribution system.

Fabrication of Duplex Ceramic Composites by Organic-Inorganic Solution Process

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, Youn-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2003
  • Duplex microstructure of zirconia and alumina has been achieved via an organic-inorganic solution technique. Zirconium 2,4-pentanedionate, aluminum nitrate and polyethylene glycol were dissolved in ethyl alcohol without any precipitation. The organicinorganic precursor gels were turned to porous powders having volume expansion through explosive, exothermic reaction during drying process. The volume expansion was caused by abrupt decomposition of the organic groups in the gels during the vigorous exothermic reaction. The volume expanded, porous powders were crystallized and densified at 1500$^{\circ}C$ for 1 h. At the optimum amount of the PEG polymer, the metal cations were well dispersed in the solution and a homogeneous polymeric network was formed. The polymer content also affected on the specific surface area of the synthesized powder and the grain size of the sintered composite.