• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Enhancement

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Performance enhancement of GSO FSS TCP/IP network (정지위성 TCP/IP 네트워크 전송 성능 향상)

  • Hong, Wan-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2B
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2007
  • This paper studied the transmission control protocol over IP network to enhance the performance of the GSO satellite communication networks. The focus of this study is how to reduce the long round trip time and the transmission data rates over satellite link in the bidirectional satellite network. To do it, this study applied the caching and spoofing technology. The spoofing technology is used to reduce the required time for the link connection during communication. The caching technology is to improve the transmission bandwidth efficiency in the high transmission data rate link The tests and measurements in this study was performed in the commercial GSO communication satellite network and the terrestrial Internet network. The results of this paper show that the studied protocol in this paper highly enhance the performance of the bidirectional satellite communication network compare to the using TCP/IP satellite network protocol.

A Study on Deep Learning Binary Classification of Prostate Pathological Images Using Multiple Image Enhancement Techniques (다양한 이미지 향상 기법을 사용한 전립선 병리영상 딥러닝 이진 분류 연구)

  • Park, Hyeon-Gyun;Bhattacharjee, Subrata;Deekshitha, Prakash;Kim, Cho-Hee;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 2020
  • Deep learning technology is currently being used and applied in many different fields. Convolution neural network (CNN) is a method of artificial neural networks in deep learning, which is commonly used for analyzing different types of images through classification. In the conventional classification of histopathology images of prostate carcinomas, the rating of cancer is classified by human subjective observation. However, this approach has produced to some misdiagnosing of cancer grading. To solve this problem, CNN based classification method is proposed in this paper, to train the histological images and classify the prostate cancer grading into two classes of the benign and malignant. The CNN architecture used in this paper is based on the VGG models, which is specialized for image classification. However, color normalization was performed based on the contrast enhancement technique, and the normalized images were used for CNN training, to compare the classification results of both original and normalized images. In all cases, accuracy was over 90%, accuracy of the original was 96%, accuracy of other cases was higher, and loss was the lowest with 9%.

Relay Network using UAV: Survey of Physical Layer and Performance Enhancement Issue (무인항공기를 이용한 중계네트워크: 물리계층 동향분석 및 성능향상 이슈)

  • Cho, Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.901-906
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    • 2019
  • UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) is widely used in various areas such as civil and military applications including entertainment industries. Among them, UAV based communication system is also one of the important application areas. Relays have been received much attention in communication system due to its benefits of performance enhancement and coverage extension. In this paper, we investigate UAVs as relays especially focusing on physical layer. First, we introduce the research on UAV application for the relays, then the basic performance of relay networks in dual-hop communication system is analyzed by adopting decode-and-forward (DF) relaying protocol. The performance is represented using symbol error rate (SER) and UAV channels are applied by assuming asymmetric environments. Based on the performance analysis, we discuss performance enhancement issues by considering physical layer.

An Evaluative Study on Communication Enhancement Program through Social Network Service of Older Adults in the Community (노인의 SNS 활동을 통한 소통증진 프로그램에 대한 평가연구)

  • Shin, Ji Won;Kwon, Ji Sung
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.58
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    • pp.151-179
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the communication enhancement program through Social Network Service(SNS) of older adults in the community. This program was mainly designed for improving self-efficacy of older adults and enhancing their communication in the community by using SNS. This program was composed of several sub-programs; understanding the value of communication, meeting with SNS users, SNS education and practice, having activities with SNS, promoting SNS, holding public rehearsals and starting ceremony, and having off-line meeting. This study applied analytical framework based on logic model of systems theory, collected data from the subject group, and evaluated the sub-programs on dimensions of process and outcome. The results showed that this program has an effect on improving self-efficacy through participating SNS activities, enhancing communication through boosting SNS, creating new culture for older adults, and changing attitudes between generations. Based on these results, the practical guidelines for expanding the communication enhancement program through SNS, leading by older adults in the community, were suggested.

High Frequency Enhancement of Sound Using Wavelet Transform

  • Yoon Won-Jung;Lee Kang-Kyu;Park Kyu-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes new method for the enhancement of nonexistent high frequency spectral contents from low sample rate audio signal. For example, Due to the protocol constraint, the audio bandwidth of MP3 is restricted to 16Khz. Although band-restricted MP3 audio provide savings of storage space and network bandwidth, it suffers a major problem of a loss in high frequency fidelity such as localization, ambient information, and bright nature of audio. This paper provides a new mathematical analysis for the adaptive estimation of the high frequency contents based on the nature of the input low sample rate audio. Proposed method can be worked globally to any kind of audio such as speech and music that are restricted by sampling rate and bandwidth.

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The effects of particle shape on the effective thermal conductivity enhancement of nanofluids (나노유체 입자상 모양의 유효 열전도도에의 영향)

  • Koo, June-Mo;Kang, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2106-2109
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    • 2008
  • Nanofluids have been studied as possible alternatives for heat transfer fluids to improve the efficiency of heat exchangers. There are deviations of measured effective thermal conductivities between research-groups, and the mechanisms of the effective thermal conductivity enhancement of nanofluids are not confirmed yet. In this study, the effects of particle shape on the effective thermal conductivity enhancement are discussed and presented as a possible explanation of the deviations. The particle motion effect is found to be negligible for nanofluids of high aspect ratio cylindrical particles, which is believed to be important for nanofluids of spherical particles, while the percolation network formation and contact resistance play dominant roles in determining the effective thermal conductivity.

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Comparison of Performance According to Preprocessing Methods in Estimating %IMF of Hanwoo Using CNN in Ultrasound Images

  • Kim, Sang Hyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2022
  • There have been various studies in Korea to develop a %IMF(Intramuscular Fat Percentage) estimation method suitable for Hanwoo. Recently, a %IMF estimation method using a convolutional neural network (CNN), a kind of deep learning method among artificial intelligence methods, has been studied. In this study, we performed a performance comparison when various preprocessing methods were applied to the %IMF estimation of ultrasound images using CNN as mentioned above. The preprocessing methods used in this study are normalization, histogram equalization, edge enhancement, and a method combining normalization and edge enhancement. When estimating the %IMF of Hanwoo by the conventional method that did not apply preprocessing in the experiment, the accuracy was 98.2%. The other hand, we found that the accuracy improved to 99.5% when using preprocessing with histogram equalization alone or combined regularization and edge enhancement.

A Secure Clustering Methodology and an Arrangement of Functional Firewall for the Enhancement of Performance in the Inbound Network (인바운드 네트워크의 성능향상을 위한 보안 클러스터링 기법과 기능성방화벽의 배치)

  • Jeon, Sang-Hoon;Jeon, Jeong-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7B
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    • pp.1050-1057
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    • 2010
  • Nowadays, the network attack occurs frequently. At the same time, the inbound network is also attacked. Even though the security system has been continuously developed in order to prevent from attacks, the network performance is sacrificed for the network security. Therefore, a security system which obtains performance and security together is urgently needed. In this paper, an arrangement of functional firewall and a secure clustering methodology, obtained from distributing functions of a conventional firewall, are proposed based on the idea that performance and security should be obtained together.

Development of a New Moving Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm using a Delay-Time Compensation for a Network-based Autonomous Mobile Robot (네트워크 기반 자율 이동 로봇을 위한 시간지연 보상을 통한 새로운 동적 장애물 회피 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Sun;Oh, Se-Kwon;Kim, Dae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1916-1917
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    • 2011
  • A development of a new moving obstacle avoidance algorithm using a delay-time Compensation for a network-based autonomous mobile robot is proposed in this paper. The moving obstacle avoidance algorithm is based on a Kalman filter through moving obstacle estimation and a Bezier curve for path generation. And, the network-based mobile robot, that is a unified system composed of distributed environmental sensors, mobile actuators, and controller, is compensated by a network delay compensation algorithm for degradation performance by network delay. The network delay compensation method by a sensor fusion using the Kalman filter is proposed for the localization of the robot to compensate both the delay of readings of an odometry and the delay of reading of environmental sensors. Through some simulation tests, the performance enhancement of the proposed algorithm in the viewpoint of efficient path generation and accurate goal point is shown here.

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Enhanced RBF Network by Using Auto- Turning Method of Learning Rate, Momentum and ART2

  • Kim, Kwang-baek;Moon, Jung-wook
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the enhanced REF network, which arbitrates learning rate and momentum dynamically by using the fuzzy system, to arbitrate the connected weight effectively between the middle layer of REF network and the output layer of REF network. ART2 is applied to as the learning structure between the input layer and the middle layer and the proposed auto-turning method of arbitrating the learning rate as the method of arbitrating the connected weight between the middle layer and the output layer. The enhancement of proposed method in terms of learning speed and convergence is verified as a result of comparing it with the conventional delta-bar-delta algorithm and the REF network on the basis of the ART2 to evaluate the efficiency of learning of the proposed method.

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