• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network DEA

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An analysis of the performance of global major airports using two-stage network DEA model (2단계 네트워크 DEA를 이용한 세계 주요 공항 성과 분석)

  • Yoo, Seuck-Cheun;Meng, Jie;Lim, Sungmook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.65-92
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The performance of global major airports is evaluated and several research questions are examined relative to the measures characterizing airport performance. Methods: The two-stage internal structure of airport performance is considered by decomposing it into physical operations and revenue generation. In the physical operations stage, operating costs, number of runways, terminal area and number of employees are used as inputs, while passenger throughput, cargo throughput and aircraft movements are taken as outputs. Subsequently, in the revenue generation stage, the outputs from the preceding stage are taken as inputs, while revenue is used as output. Results: Based upon this two-stage modeling of airport performance, a multiplicative two-stage network data envelopment analysis model is employed to calculate the overall and stage efficiencies of 59 airports using the recent data in the 2014 Airport Benchmarking Report published by the Air Transport Research Society. Several internal and external factors are also considered such as airport size, airport geographical location, proportion of international passengers, ownership (listed or not) and management style, and statistical analysis is performed to examine their impacts on airport performance. Conclusion: It is shown that the airports exhibit statistically significant difference across regions, and also some statistically significant factors affecting airport performance are identified.

Evaluation of Order for Allocation of Rescue Unit using Analytic Network Process (ANP법을 이용한 수색.구조선의 할당순위 평가)

  • Jang, Woon-Jae;Keum, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.13 no.2 s.29
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2007
  • This paper aims to evaluation of order for allocation of rescue unit using Analytic Network Process. For evaluation, in this paper, assess about person, ship and environment related risk by fuzzy logic and AHP(Analytic hierarchy Process). Also, quantity and quality operation efficiency assess by DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) and Liquate scale. finally total weight calculate by ANP. At the result, Rescue Units of MP, YS RCC/RSC is order higher. Thus, it needs to have more rescue ships and rescue devices for relieving the risk in the future.

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Efficiency Analysis of Government Budget to HRD Program in the field of Information Technology : IT Research Center Case (정보통신분야 HRD사업에 대한 정부예산 지원의 효율성 분석 : 대학의 IT연구센터를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jung-Mann;Cheon, Won-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyze the DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) efficiency of government budget to HRD program(ITRC) and correlation and regression between its inputs and outputs in the field of information technology. First, empirical results show that the relationship between the supporting period of government budget and scientific research & HRD outputs is respectively irrelevant. Second, another finding is that the relationship between government budget and HRD output is positive. Finally, DEA efficiency analysis implicates that SW/digital contents, digital TV, information security, intelligence robot, next generation PC, next generation mobile telecommunication, home network, mathematics, IT SoC are more efficient than any other technology fields.

Optimal location planning to install wind turbines for hydrogen production: A case study

  • Mostafaeipour, Ali;Arabi, Fateme;Qolipour, Mojtaba;Shamshirband, Shahaboldin;Alavi, Omid
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.147-177
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to evaluate and prioritize ten different sites in Iran's Khorasan provinces for the construction of wind farm. After studying the geography of the sites, nine criteria; including wind power, topography, wind direction, population, distance from power grid, level of air pollution, land cost per square meter, rate of natural disasters, and distance from road network-are selected for the analysis. Prioritization is performed using data envelopment analysis (DEA). The developed DEA model is validated through value engineering based on the results of brainstorming sessions. The results show that the order of priority of ten assessed candidate sites for installing wind turbines is Khaf, Afriz, Ghadamgah, Fadashk, Sarakhs, Bojnoord, Nehbandan, Esfarayen, Davarzan, and Roudab. Additionally, the outcomes extracted from the value engineering method identify the city of Khaf as the best candidate site. Six different wind turbines (7.5 to 5,000 kW) are considered in this location to generate electricity. Regarding an approach to produce and store hydrogen from wind farm installed in the location, the AREVA M5000 wind turbine can produce approximately $337ton-H_2$ over a year. It is an enormous amount that can be used in transportation and other industries.

Efficiency Assessment of Logistics Activities (물류활동의 효율성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Beyong-W.;Noh, Seung-J.;Jeon, Seung-H.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a model for assessing the efficiency of logistics activities in distribution centers. The DEA approach is adopted to compare the relative efficiency of distribution centers, where considered as input and output factors are warehouse floor area, field storage area, average inventory level, overhead costs, number of workers, number of orders, and total value of goods handled. The artificial neural network approach is also adopted to overcome the limitation of DEA. The 12 distribution centers of Korea Telecom are studied for the validation of the model, which results in 84.9% of learning accuracy. This model can be used to identify the inefficient factors in a distribution center and to reveal changes in the degree of efficiency over time.

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A Study on the Efficiency of Domestic Logistics Companies and their Influence in Logistics Networks : Focusing on the comparison of second-party logistics companies and third-party logistics companies (국내 물류기업의 효율성과 물류네트워크 내 영향력에 관한 연구 : 2자 물류기업과 3자 물류기업 비교를 중심으로)

  • Yoon-Jin Roh
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2021
  • Recently, third-party logistics and second-party logistics are well known as a form of logistics service. However, there are several opinions about the effectiveness of second-party logistics and third-party logistics. In this study, the efficiency of second-party logistics companies and third-party logistics companies, which are the main providers of logistics services, was compared and the sales impact on the logistics market was measured. Efficiency was measured using DEA's CCR and BCC models. Debt and equity were used as input variables, and sales, operating profit, and net income were used as output variables. As a result of measuring the efficiency of logistics companies, the efficiency of third-party logistics companies was higher than that of second-party logistics companies in 2019 and 2020, and it had a positive effect on the rate of change in sales.

A Study on the Cure Behavior of Epoxy Molding Compound (Epoxy Molding Compound의 경화거동에 관한 연구)

  • 윤상영;오명숙;박내정
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.837-844
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    • 2000
  • The cure behavior of commercial epoxy molding compounds (EMC) commonly used for IC package was studied at constant cure temperatures as well as at constant heating rates using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), rheometer, and dielectric analyzer (DEA). The cure kinetics were obtained using autocatalytic reaction model according to the Ryan Dutta method after assuming m+n equal to 2. The prediction of reaction rates by the model equation corresponded well to experimental data at all temperatures except for 10$0^{\circ}C$. The phase transitions such as gelation and vitrification occurred during network formation. At each isothermal cure temperature, $T_{g}$ was measured in accordance with cure time, and the vitrification point was attained when $T_{g}$ was equal to $T_{cure}$. The temperature dependence of gel points and vitrification points showed good agreement with Arrhenius relation. DEA using parallel plate electrode was effective for the monitoring of EMC cure. we knew that if the resin systems are materials of comparable quality, $_{gel}$$T_{g}$ is constant regardless of accelerator concentration in TTT (Time-Temperature-Transformation) diagram.

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Hacking and Security of Encrypted Access Points in Wireless Network

  • Kwon, Se-Hwan;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2012
  • An increasing number of people who use a smart phone or tablet PC are accessing wireless networks in public facilities including cafes and shopping centers. For example, iPhones and Android Phones have been available since 2010. However, security incidents may occur through all sorts of malicious code infection of users' personal information during the use of an insecure wireless network. In this paper, we will describe the Wi-Fi protected access (WPA) and WPA2 encryption systems used to access a wireless network from a smart phone and tablet PC, and demonstrate the access point (AP) hacking process in a wireless network to which a password is applied on the basis of the analyzed WPA and WPA2 passwords. We will analyze the method of successful AP hacking and propose an approach to enhancing wireless LAN security. This study will contribute to enhancing the security and stability of wireless networks.

A Study on Security Police against Problem of Using Secure USB according to National Assembly Network Separation (국회 네트워크 분리에 따른 보안 USB 메모리의 사용 문제점 및 보안 대책 연구)

  • Nam, Won-Hee;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2012
  • The administration of government agencies and Law enforcement agencies is utilize. that network separation and Establish CERT for network security. However, the legislature has a basic security system. so a lot of relative vulnerability. In this paper, study for security National Assembly and the National Assembly Secretariat, at Library of National Assembly on legislative National Assembly for information security and network configuration, network and external Internet networks is to divide the internal affairs. Network separation in accordance with the movement of materials to use secure USB memory, the user has the uncomfortable issues. Problem analysis and security vulnerabilities on the use of USB memory is study the problem. User efficiency and enhance security.

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Development of an automatic carkeeping book using ZigBee (ZigBee를 이용한 차계부 자동 기록 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Byuug-Goo;Jun, Chan-Sung;Jung, Hoi-Woong;Kim, Dea-Hee;Eun, Seong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2006
  • Our goal of study is to develop an automatic carkeeping book using ZigBee Protocol. Car owner gets information of car by PDA or Mobile phone through ZigBee wireless communication network, Running distance, tuning information of car, refueling information and repair information are automatically downloaded from Gas-Station or Tuning-shop. Finally, carkeeping book is automatically recorded without typing.

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