• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.461-471
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• 2018

The role of urban agriculture should not be limited as a small-scale crop cultivation activity as it was, but it has to be considered as an entire process of a agriculture activity for the restoration of the city community. This study is based on the assumption that there has been a significant change in urban lifestyle and urban farming preference, considering the overall improvement in standard of living after implementation of five day work week system. It was conducted for urban citizens who were interested in actual urban agriculture for ages 19 and over who visited the Korea Urban Agriculture Exhibition in 2018. Only 115 valid samples were used for the empirical analysis. To analyze the demographic characteristics and effects of urban agriculture, frequency analysis and descriptive statistics were conducted. In order to analyze the reliability and validity of the measurement variables of the effect, the variables that deteriorate the validity were removed and 15 variables of the urban agricultural effect were selected. According to the result of factor analysis, three factors were extracted as follows: socially sustainable effect, negative effect and economically sustainable effect. In order to examine the effects of urban agriculture depending on income level, the one-way ANOVA, which is a statistical technique for verifying differences in the sample means, was performed. The psychological stability of people, the recovery of humanity through communion with nature, and the vitalization of agriculture linked with local agriculture had significant correlations with income level. The negative effect showed no significant correlation with income level. The improvement of the local environment was found to have an impact in relation with income level. We expect that there will be more studies on policies for the new types and models of urban agriculture in order to make it easier for urban citizens to approach it.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.11-26
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• 2019

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the perception on the quality of nosocomial infection control on perceived risk, trust, and the intention to revisit among the medical consumers. Method: 361 patients and their guardians who were hospitalized in women's hospital, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, participated in this study. The data was analyzed using SPSS Statistics 21.0. Results: The perception on the quality of nosocomial infection control had a negative(-) effect on perceived risk, a positive(+) effect on trust, a positive(+) effect on the intention to revisit. The perceived risk had a negative(-) effect on trust, a negative(-) effect on the intention to revisit. The trust had a positive(+) effect on the intention to revisit. The perceived risk was partially mediated by the perception on the quality of nosocomial infection control and the intention to revisit, while the trust was fully mediated by the perception on the quality of nosocomial infection control and the intention to revisit. Thus, it indicated that the perceived risk and trust had dual mediated effects as well as full mediated effects in the relationship between the perception on the quality of nosocomial infection control and the intention to revisit. Conclusions: The nosocomial infection control can be an important factor to contribute to hospital management by attract the loyal medical customers, not just cost-expenditure. The nosocomial infection control can help hospital revenue and customer management strategy. Thus, it will contribute to the effective marketing strategy in the medical field.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.1-26
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• 2022

Recently, the number of cases of purchasing food online has been increased, especially in the open market. Therefore, we examined the characteristics of status quo bias and switching costs in the open market. Also, in this study, the causal relationship between the characteristics of status quo bias and switching costs, switching costs and switching intention in the open market was investigated. The analysis result consists of four parts as follows. First, in the open market, rational decision making, which belongs to the characteristics of status quo bias, was found to have a positive (+) effect on time switching cost among switching costs, but did not have a positive (+) effect on economic and psychological switching cost. Second, cognitive misperceptions was consistent with the assumption that it have a positive (+) effect on all of the economic, time, and psychological switching cost, which are switching costs in the open market. Third, psychological commitment was found to have a positive (+) effect on economic and time switching cost among switching costs, but did not have a positive (+) effect on psychological switching cost. Fourth, psychological switching cost, which belongs to switching costs in the open market, was found to have a negative (-) effect like the hypothesis set in switching intention. However, it was found that economic and time switching cost did not have a negative (-) effect on switching intention. This study subdivided the switching costs into three dimensions and compared the degree of influence on the switching intention, and the degree of influence was different for each dimension. Therefore, it was found that when switching from the existing open market to the new open market, it is not possible to simply judge that the switching costs directly has a negative (-) effect on the switching intention or does not.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.11-16
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• 2024

최근, 규칙적인 운동이나 식단을 통해 건강을 관리하고 이를 SNS에 인증하는 헬시플레저(Healthy-pleasure) 트렌드가 MZ세대에 자리 잡고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 개인의 성격 특성이 건강관리 인증행위와 주관적 웰빙에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 그 결과, 먼저 1) SNS 인증 태도와 의도 모두에 유사비교 성향과 과시적 자기애가 정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 하향비교 성향은 SNS 인증 변수 모두에 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 다음으로, 2) 주관적 웰빙 모두에 사용자의 자존감이 긍정적인 영향을 미친 반면, 과시적 자기애는 스트레스에 부적인 영향을 미치고, 유사비교 성향은 만족감에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 즉, 유사한 사람들과의 비교는 대학생들의 건강관리 인증과 주관적 웰빙에 긍정적 영향을 미치지는 반면, 자기 존중이 아닌 자기 과시나 타인의 인정을 위한 건강관리는 오히려 그들의 주관적 웰빙에 부정적 영향을 미침을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 본 연구의 결과는 2030세대를 겨냥한 마케팅 시장뿐만이 아닌 MZ세대가 건강한 삶을 영위 할 수 있는 미디어 및 문화 환경을 위해 적극 반영 되어야 할 것이다.

• 산학경영연구
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.51-71
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• 2008

대학생 졸업예정자들의 직업탐색행위는 취업의 주요한 예측치이면서 동시에 평생의 경력경로에 중대한 영향을 미친다는 점에서 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 문헌적 고찰을 통하여 직업탐색행위에 대한 선행요인으로서 진로미결정과 개인적 특성요인간의 관계를 고찰하고자 한다. 그리고 대학 졸업예정자를 대상으로 성격적 특성이 진로미결정에 미치는 효과, 다음으로 진로미결정이 직업탐색행동에 미치는 효과를 분석하고자 한다. 또한 성격적 특성과 진로미결정의 관계, 그리고 진로미결정과 직업탐색행동의 관계에서 성별에 따라 차이를 분석하였다. 강원권 3개 대학 304명의 졸업예정자를 대상으로 분석한 결과, 첫째로 성격적 특성 중 외향성, 성실성, 개방성은 우유부단성과 부정적 관계인 것으로 나타났고, 친화성은 우유부단성과 긍정적 관계를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째로 외향성과 성실성은 직업정보부족에 부의 영향을 미치며, 친화성과 개방성은 직업정보부족과 유의적 관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째로 진로미결정요인(우유부단성, 직업정보부족) 중 우유부단성은 예비적 탐색행동에만 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 직업정보부족은 예비적 탐색행동과 적극적 탐색행동 모두에 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째로 성별에 따른 차이분석결과 외향성과 우유부단성은 부의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 여학생에 비하여 남학생의 경우 높은 부의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 직업정보부족과 예비적 탐색행동의 관계에서 여학생은 남학생에 비하여 직업정보부족이 예비적 탐색행동에 높은 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.1002-1020
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• 2018

Virtual reality (VR) technologies, which have been improved of late, offer experiences closer to reality than before. While VR technologies are expected to be an effective medium if used in learning content that cannot be offered in real life, distraction factors in VR technologies may prevent the users' presence and flow, making these technologies ineffective. Therefore, this study, through experiment and observation, analyzed the effect of distraction factors on the user's experience perception and learning effect when using HMD-based immersive VR. Experimental results revealed that the distraction factors were shown to have a negative, albeit not generally significant (except for tactile interactivity), effect on vividness, tactile interactivity, locomotive interactivity, presence, and flow. Ultimately, they were shown to have a negative effect on learning.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제40권9호
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• pp.175-189
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to test a structural model about family income as causally related to family hardiness, pile-up stress, communication, and family adaptation in families of children with disabilities. 250 families of children with disabilities participated as subjects. The models were developed on the basis of confirmatory factor analysis and compared using covariance structure modeling(LISREL). Adequate fitness of the model was observed. Family income showed negative effect on pile-up stress and positive effect on family adaptation. Pile-up stress showed negative effect on family hardiness. Family hardiness showed positive effect on family communication, and family communication showed positive effect on family adaptation.

• 정보학연구
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.15-34
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• 1999

본 논문은 생산성 수준과 생산성 성장에 대한 노동조합의 효과를 분석한 연구문헌에서의 이론과 실증 연구결과들을 조사 분석한 것이다. 노동조합과 생산성 수준 및 생산성 성장의 관계에 대한 이론과 연구결과들이 다양하기 때문에 노동조합이 생산성에 미치는 효과의 방향이나 크기에 대해서는 결론적으로 단언하기는 어렵고, 결국 적절한 모형과 자료를 가지고 실증분석을 해봐야 알 수 있는 문제이다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.115-126
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• 2018

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to verify the hypothetical models composed of elements that affect turnover intention of hospital workers. Methods : From four random hospitals, 330 questionnaires were collected. Statistical analysis was done using IBM SPSS, AMOS 22.0. Results : Self-esteem had a positive effect on intrinsic job satisfaction. Self-efficacy had a positive effect on intrinsic and extrinsic job satisfaction. Job satisfaction had a positive effect on the organizational commitment, and negative effect on the turnover intention. Organizational commitment had a negative effect on the turnover intention. Conclusions : This research found that Self-esteem and Self-efficacy affect turnover intention through Job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Therefore, we should implement policies and administration to maximize self-esteem and self-efficacy.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제63권2호
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• pp.179-205
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• 2011

암환자에게 부부적응은 심리적인 안녕 뿐만 아니라 치료경과 및 생존율에 영향을 미치는 것으로 보고되고 있어 이들의 부부적응을 도모하기 위한 사회복지 노력과 관심이 절실히 필요하다 하겠다. 이에 본 연구는 암환자와 배우자의 커플자료를 수집하여 이들의 부부적응에 대해 조사하였으며, 기초자료가 미비한 실정에서 부부관계의 지표로 부부적응에의 필수고려 요인으로 지목되고 있는 부부의사소통의 영향을 조사하였다. 또한 암환자와 배우자의 상호의존성을 고려하여 부부의사소통이 부부적응에 미치는 영향을 자기 자신에게 미치는 영향(자기효과), 상대방에게 미치는 영향(상대방효과)을 고찰하였다. 이를 통해 부부적응에 긍정적 부부의사소통의 중요성을 제시하였으며, 부정적 의사소통 유형인 요구-철회의사소통에서 환자의 배우자에 대한 상대방효과가 유의한 것으로 나타나 환자에 대한 의사소통 교육에의 필요성을 제시하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 실천적 함의 및 후속연구에 대한 제언을 제시하였다.