• 제목/요약/키워드: Nd-Fe-B magnets

검색결과 199건 처리시간 0.03초

다 극성 자속 분포 효과를 이용한 Actuator 고 특성 실현 (Realization of High Performance Pickup Actuator using Multipolar Flux-Density Distribution)

  • In-Ho CHOI;Sam-Nyol HONG;Jin-A Kim;Kwan-Woo PARK;Young-Joong KIM;Jin-Yong KIM
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.358.2-358
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    • 2002
  • To improve the driving sensitivity of an optical pickup actuator for high density and high speed drive, we present a new actuator design using multipolar flux-density distribution by magnetic materials and Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets. We expect this actuator to use in 3-axis actuator fur tilt compensation as well as conventional 2-axis actuator. The electromagnetic field analysis applying 3-D FEM was performed and several samples were actually tested. From comparing simulated data with experimental results, we verified theaccuracy of the simulation and the superiority of the presented method.

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Experimental identification of rare-earth magnetic suspensions for micro and meso scale levitating systems

  • Siyambalapitiya, Chamila;De Pasquale, Giorgio;Soma, Aurelio
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2012
  • Magnetic suspensions based on passive levitation of diamagnetic materials on permanent magnets provide attractive systems for several applications on the micro and meso scales. The magnetic properties of these kinds of suspensions dramatically reduce the global mechanical stiffness of the devices providing significant effects on their dynamic response. The goal of this paper is to investigate the static and dynamic behavior of magnetic suspensions with respect to its dependant parameters. Experimental measurements have been performed on the response of dedicated prototypes where the geometrical dimensions and magnetic field strength have been intended as variable parameters. Some benefits have been documented in the fields of energy harvesting and inertial sensing, while additional applications of magnetic suspensions are under investigation.

초고속 전기기기용 고성능 자기회로 시스템 (Efficient Magnetic Field System for High Speed Electric Machines)

  • 장석명;서진호;정상섭;이성호;최상규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 1997
  • This paper treated a new method that generates the dipole magnetic field for high speed machines by using Halbach array, which was suggested by Klaus Halbach. The Halbach array can produce the various field distribution without magnetic materials. Therefore, the iron losses can be reduced. This paper presented the magnetic characteristics on both linear and cylindrical Halbach array. And the Halbach array for dipole field was manufactured with Nd-Fe-B magnets having 1.17(T), the measured flux density was compared the theoretical values acquired by three dimensional FEM analysis. Finally, the magnetic characteristics of Halbach array were compared with those of other conventional dipole field systems.

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가동자 위치에 따른 가동코일형 LOA의 인덕턴스 변화와 Push/pull 효과 (Inductance and Push/pull Effects of Moving Coil Type LOA with Consideration of a Mover Positions)

  • 장석명;정상섭;권철;문석준;정태영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.900-902
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    • 2000
  • A moving-coil-type linear oscillatory actuator is consisted of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. The inductance of moving coil and the push/pull effect is obtained from the permeance model of LOA with the open magnetic circuit. The analytical method are verified using the 2D finite element method.

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가동코일형 리니어 액튜에이터의 동특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of Moving Coil type Linear Oscillatory Actuator(LOA))

  • 장석명;권철;정상섭;성소영;류동완;윤인기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 1999
  • A voice-coil-type LOA consists of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure. We have to obtain the back-EMF constant ${\kappa}_E$ from 3D FEA and experiments, precisely. The ${\kappa}_E$ and other parameters provide the transfer function, through which is derived the frequency response characteristics. Inverter-fed LOA is examined aiming to compare with results of simulation.

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보이스코일형 LOA의 제어정수 산정을 위한 특성 해석 및 시험 (Characteristic Analysis and Test of a Voice-Coil-Type LOA for Determination of Control Parameters)

  • 장석명;정상섭;박희창;문석준;박찬일;정태영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 1998
  • A voice-coil-type LOA consists of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure, and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. When applying a voice-coil-type LOA to the control system, we have to obtain the control parameters and circuit parameters, such as mass, coil inductance, coil resistance, thrust voltage & stroke, frequency & stroke and so on. Therefore, these parameter were determined from the analytical and experimental method.

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Push/pull 효과를 고려한 Springless LOA 구동드라이버 개발 (Springless LOA Driver Development with Consideration of Push/pull effect)

  • 장석명;권철;정상섭;성소영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.653-655
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    • 2000
  • A moving-coil-type linear oscillatory actuator(LOA) consists of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator. a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure. LOA system have the push/pull effect caused by the unbalanced magnetic field. In order to eliminate the unbalanced thrust, we propose the control algorithm and construct the LOA driver. As a results, we obtain the balanced oscillating thrust.

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배터리로 구동되는 자기부상 시스템의 부상제어 특성 실험 (Experiment for Levitation Control of a Magnetic Levitation System Supplied with a Battery)

  • 남윤호;박승찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.992-994
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, hybrid electromagnets using NdFeB permenant magnet are designed by 3-dimensional finite element analysis. Four hybrid magnets levitate the carrier of which total weight including control circuits and battery is 14[kg]. The nominal air gap length of the hybrid magnet is 3[mm]. The control circuit consists of DSP, 4-quadrant chopper, and gap sensor as feedback sensors. As a result, some experimental results for the magnetic levitation control by PI feedback control theory are shown.

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BLDC 전동기의 정현적 공극 자속밀도 구현에 의한 코깅 토크 저감 (Reduction of Cogging Torque of BLDC Motor by Sinusoidal Air-Gap Flux Density Distribution)

  • 김사무엘;정승호;류세현;권병일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2007
  • Along with the development of power electronics and magnetic materials, permanent magnet (PM) brushless direct current (BLDC) motors are now widely used in many fields of modern industry BLDC motors have many advantages such as high efficiency, large peak torque, easy control of speed, and reliable working characteristics. However, Compared with the other electric motors without a PM, BLDC motors with a PM have inherent cogging torque. It is often a principle source of vibration, noise and difficulty of control in BLDC motors. Cogging torque which is produced by the interaction of the rotor magnetic flux and angular variation in the stator magnetic reluctance can be reduced by sinusoidal air-gap flux density waveform due to reduction of variation of magnetic reluctance. Therefore, this paper will present a design method of magnetizing system for reduction of cogging torque and low manufacturing cost of BLDC motor with isotropic bonded neodynium-iron-boron (Nd-Fe-B) magnets in ring type by sinusoidal air-gap flux density distribution. An analytical technique of magnetization makes use of two-dimensional finite element method (2-D FEM) and Preisach model that expresses the hysteresis phenomenon of magnetic materials in order for accurate calculation. In addition, For optimum design of magnetizing fixture, Factorial design which is one of the design of experiments (DOE) is used.

가동차 위치에 따른 인덕턴스 변화와 Push/Pull 효과를 고려한 가동코일형 LOA의 동특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of Moving Coil Linear Oscillatory Actuator Considering the Variable Inductance and Push/pull Effects)

  • 정상섭;장석명
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2001
  • A moving coil linear oscillatory actuator is consisted of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. The variation of mover position and the consequent changes of coil flux path affect the coil inductance, because coil flux leaks at the open region of LOA stator. The interaction between permanent magnet and armature field is to shift the airgap flux density variation due to the magnet alone by a certain amount. The unbalanced reciprocation force due to armature reaction field decreases the advantage of moving coil LOA, such as a high degree of linearity and controllability in the force ad motion control. This paper firstly describes the coil inductance, the deviation of flux density, and the unbalanced reciprocation force, which are derived form the permeance model of LOA. Secondly, the analytical method are verified using the 2D finite element method and tests. Finally, the dynamic simulation algorithm taking the armature reaction effect and variable inductance into account, is proposed and confirmed through the experiment.

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