• 제목/요약/키워드: Natural regeneration

검색결과 400건 처리시간 0.024초

An Urban Regeneration Project for Making New CBD of Northeastern Seoul: The Case Study of the Changdong & Sanggye Project

  • Koo, Ja-Hoon
    • 토지주택연구
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2017
  • Although Changdong Sanggye area has been developed during 1980s as a new city for the supply of low-income housing, currently it was degraded to a bed town located outside Seoul. However, Changdong Sanggye area is designated as the center of a metropolitan area in '2030 Seoul City Basic Plan' due to a variety of potential factors such as a traffic center for linking metropolitan areas, location of 15 universities, and neighboring natural environment like Jungnang stream and Buckhan mountain. The purpose of urban regeneration plan is to create a new CBD of Changdong Sanggye which is the center of vocational and cultural lives of 3.2 million people in the northeastern metropolitan area. To achieve the purpose, 12 unit projects and 24 sub-unit projects are set up based on the three major goals and core strategies. An enterprise project team of northeastern area was newly founded and then a dedicated organization was established by the Seoul government in 2015 in order to integrate separated urban regeneration related functions. In the Seoul government an administrative council and a project promotion council are operated for consultation and coordination between the administrative divisions and government projects for urban regeneration. Through the success in Changdong Sanggye regeneration project, they are expected to have economic effects such as job creation and increase in tax revenue and to re-vitalize the area as a new economic center in northeastern Seoul having amenities and cultural facilities and waterfront parks.

Regeneration Process of the Korean Beech (Fagus Multinervis Nakai) Forest

  • Kim, Seong-Deog
    • 한국생태학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국생태학회 2002년도 VIII 세계생태학대회
    • /
    • pp.133-139
    • /
    • 2002
  • Regeneration process of the Korean beech (Fagus multinervis Nakai) forest was studied in relation to the distributional pattern and age structure. In this study, it was clarified that the Korean beech forest is regenerated in both way: seedlings(sexual reproduction) and sprouts(vegetative reproduction) formations. In the large gaps, seedling may be established, resulting in clusters of even-aged individuals. But in the small-sized gaps, there may filed by the extention of surrounding trees and/or by the young trunks, which have sprouted from the base of stumps. As most gaps in the F. multinervis forest were derived from falling of a single stem, regeneration by sprouts seems to be more common than that by the seedlings.

  • PDF

Regeneration Process of the Korean Beech(Fagus multinervis Nakai) Forest

  • Kim, Seong-Deog
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.267-273
    • /
    • 2002
  • Regeneration process of the Korean beech (Fagus multinervis Nakai) forest was studied in relation to the distributional pattern and age structure. In this study, it was clarified that the Korean beech forest is regenerated in both way: seedlings(sexual reproduction) and sprouts(vegetative reproduction) formations. In the large gaps, seedling may be established, resulting in clusters of even-aged individuals. But in the small-sized gaps, there may filled by the extention of surrounding trees and/or by the young trunks, which have sprouted from the base of stumps. As most gaps in the F. multinervis forest were derived from falling of a single stem, regeneration by sprouts seems to be more common than that by the seedlings.

생태기반형 도시재생의 계획지표 및 특성에 관한 연구 -독일 함부르크와 덴마크 코펜하겐 사례를 중심으로 (Indicators and Planning Features of Ecologically Based Urban Regeneration -Cases from Hamburg, Germany and Copenhagen, Denmark)

  • 이범훈;장동민
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권10호
    • /
    • pp.158-166
    • /
    • 2018
  • 도시재개발과 달리 도시재생은 개발대상지에 대해 보완이 아닌 보존, 복원, 관리를 통해 해결하는 과정이다. 특히 생태기반형 도시재생이란 생태환경을 고려한 지역의 삶의 질 개선, 안정적 정주 공간 구축, 그리고 지역 경제활성화를 위한 시도이다. 본 연구의 목적은 생태기반형 도시재생의 이론적 개념을 정리하고 성공적인 평가를 받고 있는 해외 선진 사례를 분석하여 국내 기성시가지의 물리 환경적 재생과 함께 사회 경제적 재생의 방향성을 제안하고자 한다. 본 연구를 통해 도출한 결과는 첫째, 교통정체를 해소하고 미세먼지를 감소시키는 자전거에 대한 중요성과 지속가능한 통근체계를 고려하여 대중교통 노선인 버스, 지하철 등에 대한 연계방안의 필요성을 도출하였다. 둘째, 기존의 자연환경의 맥락을 유지하면서 다양한 규모의 공원 및 수변산책로에 대한 계획과 전기자동차 도입 및 풍력발전시스템 등 자연요소의 활용의 중요성을 발견하였다. 셋째, 에너지효율성을 제고하는 도시재생을 실행하기 위해서 건물 배치 및 밀도 등 건축계획적 측면과 대체에너지 이용, 폐기물 관리 등의 건축설비적 측면에 대한 고려가 필요하였다. 넷째, 시민들이 쉽게 접근할 수 있도록 교육과 연구가 필요하며, 재생 과정에서 시민들에게 적극적인 홍보와 참여관찰 등 민관 파트너쉽이 요구되었다.

Metallothionein of Regeneration Rat Liver

  • Kim, Wan-Jong;Kim, Ho-Jin;Song, Jung-Hun;Ahn, Young-Mo;Shin, Kil-Sang
    • 한국동물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국동물학회 2001년도 공동 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.72-72
    • /
    • 2001
  • No Abstract, See Full Text

  • PDF

돌나물 엽절편으로부텨 캘러스 형성 및 식물체 분화에 미치는 생장조절물질의 영향 (Effects of Growth Regulators on Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration from Leaf Explants of Sedum sarmentosum)

  • 안정호;이승엽
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2004
  • 돌나물 (Sedum samentosum)의 기내 식물체 재분화 체계를 확립하기 위하여, 생장조절물질을 다르게 조합한MS배지에 잎절편을 치상한 후,캘러스 유기 및 식물체 분야에 미치는 생장조절물질의 영향을 조사하였다. 캘러스 유기는 3.0mg/L 2,4-D와 1.0mg/L BA첨가 배지에서 가장 높은 캘러스 유기율을 보였으나, NAA와 BA 혼합첨가 배지에서는 캘러스 형성율이 0∼3%이하로 극히 낮았다. 식물체 분화는 NAA 단독첨가 배지에서는 전혀 분화되지 않았으며,0.2mg/L NAA와 3.0mg/L BA첨가배지에서 가장 양호하였다. 캘러스를 식물체 분화배지에 계대배양 후 50일까지는 신초수 증가와 함께 (17.2개/캘러스),식물체의 기형이나 잎비대 현상도 적어 식물체 분화배지로 가장 적합하였다. 분화 식물체는 생장조절물질을 첨가하지 않은 MS기본배지로 계대배양하였을 때 발근 및 생육이 양호하였다.

Population Structure and Regeneration Status of Cyathea gigantea (Wallich ex Hook. f.) Holttum, a Tree Fern in Arunachal Pradesh, India

  • Paul, Ashish;Bhattacharjee, Sonal;Choudhury, Baharul Islam;Khan, Mohamed Latif
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.164-176
    • /
    • 2015
  • Cyathea gigantea is a tree fern distributed throughout humid tropical regions of northeast India and other parts of the country. However, wild populations of this species are largely affected by various natural and anthropogenic activities. Therefore, an attempt was made to study the population structure and regeneration status of C. gigantea in and around greater Itanagar area of Papum Pare district, Arunachal Pradesh. Altogether 45 patches, ranging from 19.63 to $260m^2$ of area, were randomly sampled to study population structure and regeneration status of the species. Population study showed highest number of youngs in the height class of 0.50-0.75 m while, immatures were recorded highest in the height class of 2.0 to 2.5 m. Majority of the matures belonged to 6-9 m height class while it was recorded maximum in the diameter class of 10-15 cm. Average density of C. gigantea was $0.07individuals\;ha^{-1}$ which varied greatly among different patches with a range of 2 to 14. Significant correlations were found between patch size and density of youngs, immatures, matures and total density. Maximum concentration of youngs was observed in patch size $60-140m^2$, while for immatures, it was highest in patch size $20-160m^2$. Similarly, highest concentration of matures was observed in patch size $20-80m^2$ and $80-180m^2$. Population structure of the total population exhibited inverted pyramid shaped distribution. Population structure consisting of youngs, immatures, matures showed that around 60% patches lack of regenerating individuals which depict very poor natural regeneration of the species. Effective conservation strategies are therefore to be formulated to save C. gigantea from the threat of extinction in near future.

Novozym 234에 의한 Kluyveromyces fragilis N100과 Candida pseudotropicalis CBS607의 원형질체 형성과 재생 (Formation and Regeneration of protoplasts by Novozym 234 from Kluyveromyces fragilis N100 and Candida pseudotropicalis CBS607)

  • 배석;전순배
    • 미생물학회지
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 1984
  • Novozym 234에 의한 K. fragilis와 C. pseudotropicalis의 원형질체 형성과 재생에 관한 연구를 하였다. intact cell을 원형질체로 전환시키는데 정지기의 세포보다 대수기에 있는세포가 효과적이었으며 osmotic stabilizer로는 $(NH_4)_{2}SO_4$가 두 종 똑같이 원형질체 형성이나 재생에 있어서 적합했고 최적 효소농도는 K. Fragilis에서는 3mg/ml, C. pseudotropicalis에서는 1~3mg/ml이었다. 반응 후 관찰된 세포 중의 원형질체 형성 수율은 K. fragilis에서 약 95%, C. pseudotropicalis에서 약 100%였으나 원형질체의 재생은 Glusulase와 비교해 볼 때 매우 낮았다. 그러나 세포 이물질이 없는 원형질체를 얻는데는 Novozym 234가 적합한 것 같다.

  • PDF

Bovine serum albumin, Myoinositol과 Ergosterol에 의한 Candida pseudotropicalis의 원형질체 재생 및 융합증진 (Improvement of the regeneration and protoplasts fusion of Candida pseudotropicalis by bovine serum albumin, myoinositol and ergosterol)

  • 전순배;배석
    • 미생물학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.274-281
    • /
    • 1987
  • Candida pseudotropicalis의 영양요구성 돌연변이 균주들에 대한 원형질체 형성, 재생 그리고 융합에 있어서 bovine serum albumin (BSA), myoinositol 그리고 ergosterol의 증진효과를 연구하였다. 원형질체 형성율은 영양요구성 균주의 type에 따라 48%-98%였다. O. 5mg/ml의 myoinositol과 0.1mg/ml의 ergosterol을 배양액에 첨가하고 4mg/ ml의 BSA을 원형 질체 형성 완충용액에 첨가했을 때는 50~100%의 원형절체 형성윷을 얻었다. 영양요구성 균주의 생장배지에 myoinositol과 ergosterol을 동시에 첨가하고 원형질체 형성 완충용액에 BSA를 침가하면 2.2-3.0애의 원형질체 재생율 증진을 보여주었다. 원형질체 융합의 최적조건에서 상보적 영양요구성 균주간의 융합율은 $7.0\times 10^{-4}$ ~ $1.5\times 10^{-3}$ 이였으며 상기화합물을 처리하지 않고 얻은 융힐l율과 비교해서 1. 9-2. 3배의 증가를 보였다. 이러힌 결과로 본 연구에서 사용된 균주들에서는 상기화합물 처리 에 의해 원형질체 재생은 물론 세포융합율도 증진됨을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Degradation Properties of a Bi-layered Cross-linked Collagen Membrane for Localized Bone Regeneration: In Vitro and In Vivo Study

  • Park, Jin-Young;Lee, Jae-Hong;Cha, Jae-Kook;Lee, Jung-Seok;Jung, Ui-Won;Choi, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.12-25
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: (i) To evaluate the biologic properties of a bi-layered 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride-cross-linked collagen membrane (CCM) in vitro. (ii) To assess the efficacy of CCM for localized bone regeneration in vivo. Materials and Methods: Biodegradation of CCM compared to a native collagen membrane (NCM) was assessed in vitro. In vivo, twelve male New Zealand White rabbits were used. Four calvarial, circular defects (diameter 8 mm) were created in each animal. The sites were randomly allocated to i) CCM+biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) (CCM-BCP group), ii) CCM alone (CCM), iii) BCP alone (BCP) and, iv) negative control (control). Animals were sacrificed at 2 (n=6) and 8 weeks (n=6). Outcome measures included: micro-computed tomography (μCT) analysis (total augmented volume [TAV], new bone volume) and histomorphometry (total augmented area [TAA], newly formed bone, remaining membrane thickness [RMT]). Result: CCM was more resistant to degradation than NCM. μCT analysis showed CCM-BCP (196.43±25.30 mm3) and BCP (206.23±39.13 mm3) groups had significantly (P<0.01) larger TAV than the control (149.72±12.28 mm3) after 8 weeks. Histomorphometrically, CCM-BCP group (17.75±5.97 mm2) had significantly (P<0.01) greater TAA compared to the CCM group (7.74±2.25 mm2) and the control (8.13±1.81 mm2) after 8 weeks. After 8 weeks, RMT was reduced by 67%. Conclusion: CCM can be a favorable choice of barrier membrane when performing guided bone regeneration (GBR) in localized bone defects. CCM has better resistance to degradation than the natural collagen membrane, in vitro. In vivo, CCM provides an advantageous integration of prolonged barrier function and biocompatibility for GBR.