• 제목/요약/키워드: Natural enemy

검색결과 130건 처리시간 0.023초

유기농업자재 패키지를 통한 시설 고추 꽃노랑총채벌레 방제 효과 (Control Effect of Frankliniella occidentalis Using Eco-friendly Agricultural Materials Package in a Pepper Greenhouse)

  • 이희아;이영수
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제63권1호
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2024
  • 시설 고추 주요 해충인 꽃노랑총채벌레(Frankliniella occidentalis)의 방제를 위해 유기농업자재들의 단독 처리 및 종합 투입시 방제 효과를 검정하였다. 황색끈끈이롤트랩은 지제부에 설치하고, 포식성 천적(Hypoaspis miles)은 지제부에 접종하며, 식물추출물(커스터드애플시드 오일 50% + 계피 추출물 10%)은 경엽살포하는 방식으로써 각각의 단독 처리시 방제 효과는 45.3, 36.6, 50.2%였다. 한편, 3종의 유기농업자재들을 종합 투입했을 경우 고추 수확기 방제 효과가 무처리 대비 62.4~80.9%로 유지되어, 시설 고추 꽃노랑총채벌레 친환경 방제용으로 활용이 가능할 것으로 생각된다.

유기작물재배의 이론 및 핵심기술 -독일을 중심으로- (Principles and Skills of Organic Crop Production with special regards to Germany)

  • 손상목
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.71-93
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    • 2001
  • Within the paper, an overview of organic farming in Europe countries is given and the Principle and skills of organic agriculture is shortly reported with special regard to Germany. The overview information on European organic forming is covered such as \circled1 development of organic farming, \circled2organic farming organizations, \circled3standards and certification, \circled4implementation of EU council regulation, \circled5state support, \circled6implementation of Agenda 2000, \circled7training and education, \circled8advisory service and research situation. In the paper the principle and skills for organic farming which are practiced actually in the German organic farms is also reported. How to maintain and increase the fertility and microbiological activity of the soil by \circled1cultivation of legumes, green manures or deep-rooting crops in multi-annual rotation system, \circled2incorporation in the soil organic material, by-products from livestock farming is one of the major principle to organic crop production. Pest and diseases and weeds are controlled by any one, or a combination of the following measure ; \circled1choice of appropriate species and varieties, \circled2appropriate rotation programs, \circled3mechanical cultivation, \circled4protection of natural enemies of pests through provision of favourable habitat and ecological buffer zone, \circled5diversified ecosystems, \circled6flame weeding, \circled7natural enemies, \circled8bio-dynamic preparations, \circled9mulching and mowing, \circled10grazing of animals, ⑪mechanical controls, ⑫steam sterilization.

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무인전투기 물리적 전투력 분석 (Analysis of Physical Combat Power for Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle)

  • 민승식;오경원
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 란체스터 방정식을 이용하여 우리의 무인전투기(블루군)과 적 무인전투기(레드군) 간의 교전 결과를 예측하였다. 란체스터 법칙은 군단의 전력이 전투원 수에 비례한다는 제1법칙(linear law)과 전투원 수의 제곱에 비례한다는 제2법칙(square law)가 있다. 제1법칙은 게릴라전에 적합한 법칙이고 제2법칙은 전면전에 적합한 법칙으로 알려져 있으며 일반적으로 제2법칙이 많이 쓰인다. 란체스터의 제2법칙을 이용하여 교전 결과를 예측하였다. 교전에서 승리하기 위한 전투손실률 값은 물론 필요 전력수를 추산하였고, 우리 군의 피해를 1대 미만으로 만들기 위한 전력수도 예측하였다. 적 무인전투기와 아군 무인전투기의 전투 대수가 같을 경우 승리를 보장받으려면 전투손실률이 1:1.5 이상이 되어야 한다.

밤나무혹벌의 천적종류와 발생소장 (Natural Enemies of Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) and Their Seasonal Prevalence of Adult Emergence in Korea)

  • 김종국
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 1993
  • 밤나무혹벌의 천적종류와 발생소장을 조사하였다. 국내 천적종류는 Torymus sinensis, Torymus geranii(남색 긴꼬리좀벌), Eurytoma brunniventris(상수리좀벌), Eurytoma setigera, Megastigmus maculipennis(배잘룩꼬리좀벌), Megastigmus nipponicus(노란꼬리좀벌), Ormyrus flavitibialis(노란다리남색좀벌), Ormyrus punctiger(큰다리 남색좀벌), Eupelmus urozonus(노란꼬리벼룩좀벌), Eupelmus sp., Sycophila variegata, Diptera sp.(파리 1종)로 동정 되었다. 이들 천적 가운데 Torymus sinensis, Eurytoma setigera, Eupelmus sp.는 국내에 분포하는 것이 최초로 확인되었다. 천적의 계절별 발생소장을 경기지방에서 조사한 결과, Torymus sinensis의 성충은 전년의 형성된 벌레혹으로부터 이듬해 4월~5월에 우화하였으며 각조사지역에서 최우점종이었다. Torymus geranii, Sycophila variegata, Eupelmus urozonus(노란꼬리벼룩좀벌), Eupelmus sp.의 성충은 전년 및 당년에 형성된 벌레혹 모두에서 각각 4~5월과 6~8월에 우화하였으며, 이외의 기생벌 성충은 당년에 형성된 벌레혹으로부터 6~8월에 우화하였다.

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DYNAMICS OF A CLASS OF NON-AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS OF TWO NON-INTERACTING PREYS WITH COMMON PREDATOR

  • ELABBASY E. M.;SAKER S. H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제17권1_2_3호
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    • pp.195-215
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of the mathematical model of two non-interacting preys in presence of their common natural enemy (predator) based on the non-autonomous differential equations. We establish sufficient conditions for the permanence, extinction and global stability in the general non-autonomous case. In the periodic case, by means of the continuation theorem in coincidence degree theory, we establish a set of sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive periodic solutions with strictly positive components. Also, we give some sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of the positive periodic solution.

산지별 세척사 특성 (The Properties of Sea Sand with Digging Sources)

  • 김정빈
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2006
  • High-strength, High-durability concrete appearance was embossed by benevolence who quality for each raw material that become factor that is direct in concrete manufacture and the special quality is very important and request properties of matter were also strengthened more. Specially, natural resources of good quality were abundant past in occasion of aggregate and unlike concrete request strength past that the importance was less relatively the quality enemy than cement because is also not big, importance of aggregate quality great veried as concrete strength and request properties of matter about durability are strengthened more on extreme displacement. Mixing four who is original and mixs special quality examination of domestic three Four-Stick Games by Chaechwiwon and age Four-Stick Games and crushed sand examined concrete quality characteristic that use mortar and concrete quality characteristic, special quality of North Korea sun guardian mountain three Four-Stick Games that is imported from the North Korea, North Korea sun guardian mountain three Four-Stick Games etc..

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A New Record of Species of the Microplitis (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Korea

  • Choi, Subin;Kim, Hyojoong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2018
  • The genus Microplitis (Braconidae: Microgastrinae) is reported for the first time from Korea. The Microplitis has often quite small hypopygium, very short ovipositor and rugose propodeum with large aleola. The genus contains 190 described species, among them 19 speceis were recorded in Korea. Microplitis varicolor was established by Viereck in 1917. The species is found as new to Korea in this study. Microplitis varicolor is endoparasitoid, especially attacking species of Noctuidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) including pests of leguminous crop. In this study, diagnosis, photographs and host lists are included.

Agreement and Movement

  • Lee, Hong-Bae
    • 한국영어학회지:영어학
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.145-162
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    • 2001
  • The operation Move is defined in Chomsky (1999, 2000) as a composite operation consisting of three components: Agree, Identify and Merge, taking Agree as a necessary condition for Move. Therefore, I call this definition of Move as the Agree-based Move. In this paper, I argue that the Agree-based approach to Move cannot be maintained; I claim that the Selection-based approach to Move, in which the EPP-feature is analyzed as an s-selectional property of a head, offers a more natural account of the sentences under consideration. I believe that the three components of Move as defined in (6) happen to co-occur in the derivation of certain sentences, as the composite transformation called Passivization does in the derivation of a passive sentence like “the city was destroyed by the enemy.” On the basis of these observations, I conclude that Agree and Move should be regarded as separate computational operations; the task of Agree is to erase uninterpretable features of both probe and goal, and that of Move is to satisfy the EPP-feature, which should be taken as an s-selectional feature.

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ANALYSIS OF A STAGE-STRUCTURED PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH IMPULSIVE PERTURBATIONS AND TIME DELAYS

  • Song, Xinyu;Li, Senlin;Li, An
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a stage-structured predator-prey system with impulsive perturbations and time delays is presented to investigate the ecological problem of how a pest population and natural enemy population can coexist. Sufficient conditions are obtained using a discrete dynamical system determined by a stroboscopic map, which guarantee that a 'predator-extinction' periodic solution is globally attractive. When the impulsive period is longer than some time threshold or the impulsive harvesting rate is below a control threshold, the system is permanent. Our results provide some reasonable suggestions for pest management.

한국산 미기록 기생벌 Diolcogaster perniciosa (벌목: 고치벌과)에 대한 보고 (A New Record of Parasitoid Wasp Diolcogaster perniciosa (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from South Korea)

  • 유영혁;남궁혜반;한윤종;이경현;김효중
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.489-491
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    • 2021
  • 고치벌과에 속하는 Microgastrinae 아과의 Diolcogaster perniciosa (넓적다리도랑꼬마고치벌)을 한국에서 처음으로 보고한다. 본 종의 재기재, 진단, 분포정보, 그리고 삽화를 제공한다.