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Analysis of Computational Science and Engineering SW Data Format for Multi-physics and Visualization

  • Ryu, Gimyeong;Kim, Jaesung;Lee, Jongsuk Ruth
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.889-906
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    • 2020
  • Analysis of multi-physics systems and the visualization of simulation data are crucial and difficult in computational science and engineering. In Korea, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information KISTI developed EDISON, a web-based computational science simulation platform, and it is now the ninth year since the service started. Hitherto, the EDISON platform has focused on providing a robust simulation environment and various computational science analysis tools. However, owing to the increasing issues in collaborative research, data format standardization has become more important. In addition, as the visualization of simulation data becomes more important for users to understand, the necessity of analyzing input / output data information for each software is increased. Therefore, it is necessary to organize the data format and metadata for the representative software provided by EDISON. In this paper, we analyzed computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) simulation software in the field of mechanical engineering where several physical phenomena (fluids, solids, etc.) are complex. Additionally, in order to visualize various simulation result data, we used existing web visualization tools developed by third parties. In conclusion, based on the analysis of these data formats, it is possible to provide a foundation of multi-physics and a web-based visualization environment, which will enable users to focus on simulation more conveniently.

국립중앙도서관 디지털도서관 정보광장의 서비스품질에 대한 이용자와 직원의 인식 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of User's and Library Staff's Perceptions on the Library Service Quality of the Information Commons in the National Digital Library of Korea)

  • 오동근;조현양;여지숙
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 NDL 정보광장의 이용자를 대상으로 이용행태와 서비스품질에 대한 조사를 실시하고, 동시에 직원들에게도 직원들이 예상하는 이용자의 이용행태 및 서비스품질에 대한 조사를 병행하여 실시하였다. 조사 결과 '디지털열람실'과 '이용안내서비스', '일반 인터넷 정보'를 가장 많이 이용하고 있으며, 가장 만족하는 것은 시설, 서비스, 콘텐츠로 조사되었다. 전반적인 만족도와 충성도, 직원, 정보자원 및 서비스, 시설 및 환경 등 각 부문별 서비스품질과 부문별 서비스품질에 대한 전반적인 만족도에서 직원이 예상하는 것보다 이용자의 인식이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다.

An Empirical Study of the Factors Influencing the Task Performances of SaaS Users

  • Park, Sung Bum;Lee, Sangwon;Chae, Seong Wook;Zo, Hangjung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.265-288
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    • 2015
  • IT convergence services, as the main stream of the digital age, are currently on their way to include the concept of Software as a Service (SaaS), where IT products and services are integrated as one. In particular, the recently introduced web-service-based SaaS is expected to be a more developed SaaS model. This new model provides greater influence on clients' job performances than its previous models, such as application service providers and the web-native phase. However, the effects of technology maturity on task performance have been overlooked in adoption and performance studies. Accordingly, this study introduces SaaS technology maturity as the exogenous technological characteristic influencing job performance. This study also examines the relationships among various SaaS-related performances according to the different levels of SaaS maturity. Results suggest that applying innovative technologies (such as SaaS), particularly when the technology reaches a certain level of maturity, is more helpful for managers in improving task-technology fit and job performance. This study makes an academic contribution by establishing and validating a performance model empirically with SaaS technology maturity perspectives.

소비자 관점에서 분석한 ICT 기반의 음식배달서비스 관련 특허 등록 현황 (Registered Patents related to Food Delivery Service based on ICT : A Consumer Perspective)

  • 김수연;나종연;윤지현
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.1199-1209
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    • 2017
  • Food environment has been going through significant changes with the introduction of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). This study was conducted to investigate the current development status of ICT related to food delivery service by analyzing the relevant registered patents according to consumer buying process. Patents registered between 2002 and 2016 were searched with 'food' and 'delivery' as main keywords through Korea Intellectual Property Rights Information Service (www.kipris.or.kr). The search resulted in 624 patents among which 219 patents were related to food delivery service; 108 patents based on ICT were selected and analyzed. The patents were examined by applicant and year. The patents were classified into the six steps of consumer buying process: 'need recognition', 'information search', 'evaluation', 'choice', 'purchase', and 'postpurchase evaluation'. Patents belonging to more than one step were coded to all the corresponding steps. The patents were registered mainly by domestic companies (50.9%) and individuals (35.2%), having shown dramatic increase of registration since 2012. Over 2/3 (67.6%) of the patents were related to the 'purchase' step. About 32% were associated with the 'information search' step. Approximately 18% of the patents were relevant to the 'evaluation' and 'choice' steps, respectively. The numbers of patents related to the 'postpurchase evaluation (13.9%)' and 'need recognition (12.0%)' steps were relatively low. The current ICTs related to food delivery service in Korea were largely associated with service providers' profit generation rather than consumers' benefit. There is still much room for technology development that could contribute to increasing consumers' benefit.

Synchronous 2D/3D Switching System for Service-Compatible 3DTV Broadcasting

  • Kim, Sangjin;Jeon, Taehyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new broadcasting system for the service-compatible 3DTV in which the 3D service can coexist with the conventional digital TV broadcast. In the proposed system, the commercial 3DTV service can be implemented via the existing DTV channel without utilizing the dedicated 3DTV system. This 2D/3D system interworks with the conventional system and can switch to 2D or 3D service according to the broadcast programming and schedule. The system also provides a mechanism that can prevent the synchronization mismatch between left and right video streams and between the stream and the associated signaling in the 2D/3D transition periods. The picture quality measurements are carried out based on the ITU-R recommended test to check the level of quality of service provided by the proposed scheme. The conformity tests are also performed with the conventional channel and the receiver for the DTV system to confirm the feasibility of the proposed one for the commercial service.

능동적 Geo-Targeting을 위한 5G 기반의 긴급재난문자 서비스 요구사항 및 시나리오 연구 (A Study on 5G-based Text Alert Service Requirements and Scenarios for Realizing Active Geo-Targeting)

  • 이태겸;강승우;김예원;오승희;조오현
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2021
  • 최근 이동통신기술의 발전과 높은 휴대전화보급률 덕분에 접근성이 높은 긴급재난문자 서비스에 대한 기술연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 특히, 최근 COVID-19 감염병의 전 세계적인 확산으로 재난에 의한 피해를 막기 위한 노력이 계속되고 있다. 현재 긴급재난문자 서비스는 복잡성이 낮고 효율적이다. 하지만 수신지역이 불명확하여 불필요한 메시지의 반복수신 문제가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전문가 인터뷰와 설문 분석을 통하여 긴급재난문자 서비스 개선을 위한 요구사항을 도출하고, 단말의 능동적 재난문자 수신이 가능한 Active Geo-Targeting을 이용한 긴급재난문자 서비스 시나리오를 제안한다. 또한 제안 시나리오를 실현하기 위하여 새로 정의된 CIB(Control Information Block)를 포함하는 인터페이스 프로토콜을 고안한다.

A Novel Method for Survivability Test Based on End Nodes in Large Scale Network

  • Ming, Liang;Zhao, Gang;Wang, Dongxia;Huang, Minhuan;Li, Xiang;Miao, Qing;Xu, Fei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.620-636
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    • 2015
  • Survivability is a necessary property of network system in disturbed environment. Recovery ability is a key actor of survivability. This paper concludes network survivability into a novel composite metric, i.e. Network Recovery Degree (NRD). In order to measure this metric in quantity, a concept of Source-Destination Pair (SD Pair), is created to abstract end-to-end activity based on end nodes in network, and the quality of SD Pair is also used to describe network performance, such as connectivity, quality of service, link degree, and so on. After that, a Survivability Test method in large scale Network based on SD pairs, called STNSD, is provided. How to select SD Pairs effectively in large scale network is also provided. We set up simulation environment to validate the test method in a severe destroy scenario and evaluate the method scalability in different large scale network scenarios. Experiment and analysis shows that the metric NRD correctly reflects the effort of different survivability strategy, and the proposed test method STNSD has good scalability and can be used to test and evaluate quantitative survivability in large scale network.

다중 서비스 환경에서 사용자가 관리 가능한 통합 시스템 (Integration System Manageable by User on Heterogeneous Service Environment)

  • 강민정;김상욱
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1188-1196
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    • 2016
  • Integration systems help users consume services more effectively. However, previous integration systems can only enable predefined service cooperation to satisfy users, which is difficult to achieve user-centric service composition in dynamic environments. Therefore, in this paper, a dynamic service integration system is proposed to automatically combine services based on usage history. With this system, services can be dynamically composed to meet users' needs and information can be flexibly transited among heterogeneous services.

Empirical Analysis of Man-hour Data to Support a Cost-Plus Pricing Approach for Estimating BIM Service Costs

  • Koo, Bonsang;Lee, Ghang;Kim, Chung-woon;Shin, Byungjin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.660-661
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    • 2015
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a nascent technology in Korea, and currently lacks formal guidelines to assist Architectural and Engineering (AE) firms in estimating BIM service fees, while also allowing government agencies to allocate budgets for the rendered BIM services. This research provides a method to estimate costs for BIM services based on the cost-plus pricing framework. The approach requires a generalized estimate of the man hour per floor area data to calculate the direct labor costs. Man-hour data were collected from forty five projects that have implemented BIM. Interpolation of the man-hours was performed to develop a general reference table for 'Type 2' (i.e., public schools and office buildings, etc.) projects. By providing an objective approach for estimating the costs of BIM services, it allows clients and AE firms to agree upon a fair cost for BIM related services, and thus expedite its adoption in Korea.

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