• Title/Summary/Keyword: National R & D

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A Study on the Process Improvement for Interoperability between National R&D Performance Evaluation and Budget Planning (국가 R&D 성과평가 및 예산 연계를 위한 프로세스 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joon;Kim, Jae-Soo;Kook, Youn-Gyou
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.44-67
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    • 2010

  • Because of the difficulties on budget estimation of National R&D projects, it is expected that the errors of decision making can be reduced if the information on project performance and its evaluation result is provided to the decision stakeholders in a timely manner, as a reference. In reality, however, the result of project evaluation is not utilized in its own purpose. One reason is that the information on evaluation result and budget is not shared at the right time. The other is that the interconnection between systems to support those information is not realized yet. Therefore, the current status of National R&D projects is analyzed in terms of before and after the reign of current government. In particular, this paper is focused on the improvement through the procedural and systematic approaches and attempted to suggest the enhanced process for the seamless interconnection between National R&D performance evaluation and budget information.

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Economic Analysis Study on the R&D Effect of Performance Improvement of the Tri-generation Fuel Cell System (연료전지 삼중열병합 시스템의 성능개선 R&D 효과에 대한 경제성 분석 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Deuk;Lee, Kwan-Young;Seo, Seok-Ho
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2022

  • Considering the recent substantial increase in national research and development (R&D) budgets in the energy sector there has been increased Interest in the effectiveness of government R&D investments. We conducted a case study to calculate the allowable scale and effectiveness of R&D investment by calculating the direct performance improvement effect resulting from R&D investment as an economic value. Using conditions that existed prior to R&D investments as a reference, five cases in which performance improved due to R&D investments were compared and analyzed. The government's financial investment is increasing rapidly in line with the establishment of the national hydrogen roadmap. R&D is needed to enhance the current low technology readiness level of hydrogen fuel cells compared to solar and wind energy fields. Therefore, an R&D project to improve the performance of the fuel cell system was selected as this case study's subject. Using the results in this study, the allowable level of investment in the task unit of national R&D projects could be calculated. Moreover, it is advisable to provide a standard for rational decision making for new R&D investments since it is possible to determine investment priorities among a large number of candidates.

  • https://doi.org/10.7849/ksnre.2022.0011 인용 PDF KSCI