• Title/Summary/Keyword: National Image

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Origins of Brand Image, Customer Satisfaction, and Loyalty toward Telecommunication Service: An Emerging Market Perspective

  • Hossain, Md. Alamgir;Kim, Min-Ho;Jahan, Nusrat;Min, Bo-Yeon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 2018
  • As competition grows in the telecommunication service industry, understanding the origins of brand image and consumer behavioral intentions challenges practitioners to design an effective marketing strategy and branding plan. In this paper, brand image and behavioral relationships are investigated in Bangladesh, an emerging market that has a particular socio-cultural and economic context of one of the most densely populated countries of South Asia. This study employs confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling to analyze the database. Empirical testing and the proposed model suggest that brand image is the prime determinant of consumer satisfaction and loyalty. The results highlight the importance of perceived value, perceived trust and price structure to project brand image and satisfaction. Additionally, confirmation exhibits a stronger total effect of brand image on customer loyalty. Empirical findings extensively contribute to the theoretical and managerial understanding of subscribers' attitudes toward telecommunication service in an emerging market context.

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Design and Implementation of Big Data Platform for Image Processing in Agriculture (농업 이미지 처리를 위한 빅테이터 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Nguyen, Van-Quyet;Nguyen, Sinh Ngoc;Vu, Duc Tiep;Kim, Kyungbaek
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2016
  • Image processing techniques play an increasingly important role in many aspects of our daily life. For example, it has been shown to improve agricultural productivity in a number of ways such as plant pest detecting or fruit grading. However, massive quantities of images generated in real-time through multi-devices such as remote sensors during monitoring plant growth lead to the challenges of big data. Meanwhile, most current image processing systems are designed for small-scale and local computation, and they do not scale well to handle big data problems with their large requirements for computational resources and storage. In this paper, we have proposed an IPABigData (Image Processing Algorithm BigData) platform which provides algorithms to support large-scale image processing in agriculture based on Hadoop framework. Hadoop provides a parallel computation model MapReduce and Hadoop distributed file system (HDFS) module. It can also handle parallel pipelines, which are frequently used in image processing. In our experiment, we show that our platform outperforms traditional system in a scenario of image segmentation.

Quantitative analysis of gene expression by fluorescence images using green fluorescence protein

  • Park, Yong-Doo;Kim, Jong-Won;Suh, You-Hun;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.475-477
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    • 1997
  • We have analyzed the fluorescence image obtaining from green fluorescence protein (GFP). In order to monitor the fluorescence of specific gene, we used the amyloid precursor protein promoter which has been known to act as a major role in the development of Alzheimer's disease. The promoter from - 3.0 kb to + 100 base pair was inserted into the gene expression monitoring GFP vector purchased from Clontech. This construct was transfected into the PC 12 and fibroblast cells and the fluorescence image was captured by two kinds of methods. One is using cheaper CCD camera and other is SIT-CCD camera. or the higher sensitivity of the fluorescence image, we developed the multiple image grabbing program. As a results, the fluorescence image by conventional CCD camera have the similar sensitivity compared with that of the SIT-camera by applying the multiple image grabbing programs. By this system. it will be possible to construct the fluorescence monitoring system with lower cost. And gene expression in real time by fluorescence image will be possible without changing the fluorescence images.

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Clustering Representative Annotations for Image Browsing (이미지 브라우징 처리를 위한 전형적인 의미 주석 결합 방법)

  • Zhou, Tie-Hua;Wang, Ling;Lee, Yang-Koo;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06c
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2010
  • Image annotations allow users to access a large image database with textual queries. But since the surrounding text of Web images is generally noisy. an efficient image annotation and retrieval system is highly desired. which requires effective image search techniques. Data mining techniques can be adopted to de-noise and figure out salient terms or phrases from the search results. Clustering algorithms make it possible to represent visual features of images with finite symbols. Annotationbased image search engines can obtains thousands of images for a given query; but their results also consist of visually noise. In this paper. we present a new algorithm Double-Circles that allows a user to remove noise results and characterize more precise representative annotations. We demonstrate our approach on images collected from Flickr image search. Experiments conducted on real Web images show the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed model.

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Absolute Depth Estimation Based on a Sharpness-assessment Algorithm for a Camera with an Asymmetric Aperture

  • Kim, Beomjun;Heo, Daerak;Moon, Woonchan;Hahn, Joonku
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.514-523
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    • 2021
  • Methods for absolute depth estimation have received lots of interest, and most algorithms are concerned about how to minimize the difference between an input defocused image and an estimated defocused image. These approaches may increase the complexity of the algorithms to calculate the defocused image from the estimation of the focused image. In this paper, we present a new method to recover depth of scene based on a sharpness-assessment algorithm. The proposed algorithm estimates the depth of scene by calculating the sharpness of deconvolved images with a specific point-spread function (PSF). While most depth estimation studies evaluate depth of the scene only behind a focal plane, the proposed method evaluates a broad depth range both nearer and farther than the focal plane. This is accomplished using an asymmetric aperture, so the PSF at a position nearer than the focal plane is different from that at a position farther than the focal plane. From the image taken with a focal plane of 160 cm, the depth of object over the broad range from 60 to 350 cm is estimated at 10 cm resolution. With an asymmetric aperture, we demonstrate the feasibility of the sharpness-assessment algorithm to recover absolute depth of scene from a single defocused image.

Template Mask based Parking Car Slots Detection in Aerial Images

  • Wirabudi, Andri Agustav;Han, Heeji;Bang, Junho;Choi, Haechul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.999-1010
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    • 2022
  • The increase in vehicle purchases worldwide is having a very significant impact on the availability of parking spaces. In particular, since it is difficult to secure a parking space in an urban area, it may be of great help to the driver to check vehicle parking information in advance. However, the current parking lot information is still operated semi-manually, such as notifications. Therefore, in this study, we propose a system for detecting a parking space using a relatively simple image processing method based on an image taken from the sky and evaluate its performance. The proposed method first converts the captured RGB image into a black-and-white binary image. This is to simplify the calculation for detection using discrete information. Next, a morphological operation is applied to increase the clarity of the binary image, and a template mask in the form of a bounding box indicating a parking space is applied to check the parking state. Twelve image samples and 2181 total of test, were used for the experiment, and a threshold of 40% was used to detect each parking space. The experimental results showed that information on the availability of parking spaces for parking users was provided with an accuracy of 95%. Although the number of experimental images is somewhat insufficient to address the generality of accuracy, it is possible to confirm the possibility of parking space detection with a simple image processing method.

Reconstruction of Wide FOV Image from Hyperbolic Cylinder Mirror Camera (실린더형 쌍곡면 반사체 카메라 광각영상 복원)

  • Kim, Soon-Cheol;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2015
  • In order to contain as much information as possible in a single image, a wide FOV(Field-Of-View) imaging system is required. The catadioptric imaging system with hyperbolic cylinder mirror can acquire over 180 degree horizontal FOV realtime panorama image by using a conventional camera. Because the hyperbolic cylinder mirror has a curved surface in horizontal axis, the original image acquired from the imaging system has the geometrical distortion, which requires the image processing algorithm for reconstruction. In this paper, the image reconstruction algorithms for two cases are studied: (1) to obtain an image with uniform angular resolution and (2) to obtain horizontally rectilinear image. The image acquisition model of the hyperbolic cylinder mirror imaging system is analyzed by the geometrical optics and the image reconstruction algorithms are proposed based on the image acquisition model. To show the validity of the proposed algorithms, experiments are carried out and presented in this paper. The experimental results show that the reconstructed images have a uniform angular resolution and a rectilinear form in horizontal axis, which are natural to human.

A study on the temporal bright image sticking problem in AC PDP

  • Ha, Chang-Hoon;Jeong, Dong-Chul;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the causes of temporal bright image sticking problem in an AC PDP were investigated. The temporal bright image sticking problem in an ac PDP is observed to be a relatively lower luminance following several minutes on-time at a high gray level compared to that of the ordinary turned-on image area. We focused on the detailed causes of image sticking, which are directly related with the visible emission such as the changes in the characteristics of phosphor, MgO surface and gas dynamics. The experimental results show that the thermal quenching of phosphor and temperature-dependent discharge characteristics change cause the image sticking problem.

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Visible and NIR Image Synthesis Using Laplacian Pyramid and Principal Component Analysis (라플라시안 피라미드와 주성분 분석을 이용한 가시광과 적외선 영상 합성)

  • Son, Dong-Min;Kwon, Hyuk-Ju;Lee, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a method of blending visible and near infrared images to enhance edge details and local contrast. The proposed method consists of radiance map generation and color compensation. The radiance map is produced by a Laplacian pyramid and a soft mixing method based on principal component analysis. The color compensation method uses the ratio between the composed radiance map and the luminance channel of a visible image to preserve the visible image chrominance. The proposed method has better edge details compared to a conventional visible and NIR image blending method.

Infrared Image Based Human Victim Recognition for a Search and Rescue Robot (수색 구조 로봇을 위한 적외선 영상 기반 인명 인식)

  • Park, Jungkil;Lee, Geunjae;Park, Jaebyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an infrared image based human victim recognition method for a search and rescue robot in dark environments, like general disaster situations. For recognizing a human victim, an infrared camera on a RGB-D camera, Microsoft Kinect, is used. The contrast and brightness of the infrared image are first improved by histogram equalization, and the noise on the image is removed by morphological operation and Gaussian filtering. For recognizing a human victim, the binarization and blob labeling methods are applied to the improved image. Finally, for verifying the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method, an experiment for human victim recognition is carried out in a dark environment.