• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권11호
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• pp.1077-1085
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• 2020

This research is a literacy study regarding the implementation and management of the economic role of haria as a new strategy in overcoming the problem of the global financial crisis that has hit the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method comes from previous studies to compare the capitalist, socialist, and sharia economic systems. In response to various economic uncertainties, both internal and external, the ability to seize opportunities and transform has become the key to economic resilience. Islamic economics can be an alternative in responding to the dynamics of the global and national economy. Several things need to be taken into consideration in fulfilling the sharia economy and the primary strategy chosen must come from the inputs given by the stakeholders, including business actors, associations, regulators as well as experts, and academicians. The primary strategy in implementing the sharia economy also requires the support of various parties in order to develop sustainability. Strengthening regulation and governance is one of the fundamental factors. Optimization of the sharia economy based social sector such as Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah, and Waqaf can be optimized both for collection and distribution so that the concept of sharing can certainly support the development and the economy both nationally and globally.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.55-72
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• 2003

The term sustainable development is being used widely since WCED suggested it in 1987. This paper aims at catching up its sociological implications. For doing this, the paper examined some major existing researches on sustainable development. It was found that sustainable development has been defined as an economic development with the preservation of nature as an environment of human life. In this sense, the existing concept of sustainable development is an economic perspective. Sustainable development as an economic perspective is faced with some limitations and/or problems. They are summarized as follows. The human-made environment is excluded from the concept of sustainable development. Its ideology is anthroponcentric in that the sustainability of nature is a necessary condition for economic development. The objective reference which can measure whether the current state of nature is sustainable or not is not proposed. Consequently, sustainable development results in merely a survivability of economy, a new form of economic utility and/or a successful economy. In terms of sociological perspective, economy and nature can not be sustainable without other social factors being sustainable, because all social factors including economy and nature exist in a causal mechanism. This means that sustainable development should be approached from a multi-dimensional perspective. The multi-dimensional approach can be a framework of sustainable development in terms of whole society, then can be termed sustainable society which implies not a sustainable development, but a societal development. The factors which should be included in the sustainable society are, at least, nature, economy, population as an aggregate, mode of living existence of people as a cultural actor, technology, and social structure.

• 사회경제평론
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.1-23
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• 2018

이 연구는 한국사회경제학회 창립 30주년을 맞이하여 최근 10년(2008-2017) 동안 학회 발간 학술지인 사회경제평론과 년 4회 이상의 학술대회 등을 통해 발표된 한국경제 관련 논문들을 정리한 것이다. 이를 통해 학회의 학술활동을 되돌아보고, 향후 한국경제 연구의 진전을 위해 필요한 기록을 남기고자 함이다. 아울러 지난 10년 동안 유명을 달리한 김수행 교수를 포함하여 한국경제 연구에 큰 영향을 끼친 다른 두 분의 연구 성과를 정리하였다. 양극화와 소득불평등이 갈수록 더 심화되어가고, 경기 침체 등으로 성장이 정체된 한국 경제의 현실에서 국내 유일의 정치경제학 연구자들의 학술단체가 떠맡아야 할 책임감은 커지는데 비하여 학계의 연구 환경은 더 열악해지고, 학회의 재생산도 쉽지 않은 상황에 처해 있다. 따라서 이러한 문제를 극복하기 위해 무엇보다 학회 차원의 연구 조직화가 활성화되어야 하며, 연구 주제나 내용에 있어서도 한국경제의 비판과 대안 제시를 통해 개혁과 진보의 경제학회로, 그리고 주류경제학에 맞서는 학술단체로서 위상을 정립해 갈 수 있을 지에 대한 진지한 고민이 필요하다.

• 정보화정책
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.66-90
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• 2022

급격한 디지털 전환과 코로나19 대유행에 따른 비대면 디지털 경제의 발전은 시장참여자들 간의 이해 충돌, 관련 법·제도의 지체 등 다양한 문제의 해결 필요성을 높이고 있다. 본 연구에서는 비대면 디지털 경제의 정의와 특징을 이론적 고찰을 통해 명확히 하고, 이의 발전을 위해 개선이 필요한 규제쟁점과 개선방안을 뉴스 기사 분석과 전문가 인터뷰를 통해 도출하였다. 이론적 고찰에서는 비대면 디지털 경제가 기존의 디지털 경제가 비대면·비접촉 활동 중심으로 전환되는 과정이며, 초지능화, 초연결화, 초융합화, 초개인화, 초자동화, 초정밀화, 초격차 및 초신뢰라는 여덟 가지 초(超)혁신(8 hypers)의 특성을 지니는 것을 확인하였다. 한편, 뉴스 기사분석과 전문가 인터뷰를 통해 비대면 디지털 경제로의 전환에 따른 기존·신규 사업자의 충돌, 기본권이나 법적 권리 침해, 사회적 가치나 윤리관과의 대립, 시장참여자 간의 갈등, 제도·규제의 부재, 시장 지배력 남용 등과 같은 규제 문제를 확인하고, 이의 해소를 위한 다양한 개선방안을 도출하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.265-273
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• 2022

본 연구는 COVID-19 팬데믹 하에서 사회적경제기업의 상황을 살펴보고 미래과제를 제시하는데 있다. 2019년말 시작된 COVID-19 팬데믹이 현재까지 건강, 경제, 사회, 네트워킹 등 우리 사회의 다양한 영역에 영향을 미치고 삶을 황폐하게 하고 있다. 바이러스가 호흡기를 통해 전염되는 것으로, 사람 중심의 사회적경제에 장애요인으로서 작용될 것이며, 주요하게는 재정적인 부분에서 기업가들의 활동을 규제하는 모양새로 나타나고 있다. 다만, 팬데믹이 지속되는 과정 속에서도 사회적경제의 규모는 확대되었으며, 청소위생 및 보건업을 중심으로 경제적인 성과와 함께 지역사회 속에서 사회적 성과를 달성하고 있다는 것에서 호혜와 협력에 기반한 사회적경제기업의 협업을 통해 COVID-19 이라는 문제를 해결하고 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 사회적경제의 건강한 생태계 조성을 위해서는 COVID-19에 일차원적으로 대응하기 보다는 경제사회적 안전망 구축차원에서 사회적경제의 지속가능성을 담보할 수 있는 보편적이고 구체적인 미래 과제를 선정, 추진해야 할 것이다.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.137-152
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• 2023

Purpose - Although many existing studies on the US-China hegemonic conflict and decoupling have been published, most of them are qualitative and use descriptive analysis methods. Papers that quantitatively analyzed decoupling mainly estimate the effect of a tariff increase. However, this paper quantitatively analyzed the ripple effect by focusing on decoupling technology spillover between the United States and China. And, for the first time, it was suggested that the blocking of technology spillover could give a fatal blow to the East Asian economy as well as China. Design/methodology - The United States is pursuing decoupling with China, primarily in goods trade and blocking technology transfer. This paper sets up various scenarios and uses three computational general equilibrium (CGE) models to analyze the overall ripple effects of decoupling. A paper using the three CGE models for decoupling ripple effect analysis has not yet been published. Findings - Decoupling will hit the economies of regions with close economic ties to China more than others. According to simulation results of this study, the Chinese economy may suffer severe damage that is difficult to recover from, and the economies of Asian countries are predicted to deteriorate to the point of being choked. Originality/value - Existing papers that assessed the effect of decoupling mostly focus on estimating the effect itself through tariff hikes. This paper is meaningful in that it comprehensively analyzed decoupling by adding the effect of technology spillover blockade. In addition, another meaning can be found in that it quantified for the first time that it will deal a huge blow to the extent of choking the East Asian economy as well as China.

• 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국기술혁신학회 2004년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.213-222
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• 2004

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.247-255
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• 2000

The purpose of this paper is to give new existence theorems of equilibrium in abstract economies with uncountable number of agents and general preference correspondences.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.32-43
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• 2014

This study set out to identify the importance of each factor influencing facility selection with a survey among public medical facilities under the category of public buildings and apply the importance of economy, technology and environment with the weighting factor method, thus proposing optimal application plans. The research content of each section can be summarized as follows:1) Estimated energy consumption according to the energy simulation was 65,129MWh/yr, which was 18.7% higher than that according to the calculation equation. Of the energy consumption, more than 80% was used by heating and cooling facilities and construction facilities, and 20% was used by electronics such as medical equipments and in and outdoor lighting. 2) The results of a survey on the factors influencing the importance when selecting a new and renewable energy system reveal that the upper items had a priority in economy, environment, and technology in the descending order and that the lower item shad a priority in initial investments, maintenance and repair costs=energy costs, supply reliability, energy efficiency and $CO_2$ emissions in the descending order. 3) The application alternatives were analyzed in economy, technology, and environment. As a result, a geothermal system turned out to be the most excellent one a cross all the upper and lower comparison items. Of the other systems, a solar thermal system was superior in initial investments, maintenance and repair costs, and energy efficiency, where as a photovoltaic system was superior in energy costs, supply reliability, and $CO_2$ emissions. 4) As for the mixed application ratio among economy, technology, and environment, when the percentage of a geothermal system was approximately 80% or higher in anew and renewable energy system, it was the best and most optimal application plan.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.97-110
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• 2009

Two of the most important topics of the 21st century are ensuring harmony between man and his environment and the emerging long-tail economy in which niche markets are becoming increasingly more important. Since the Industrial Revolution in 17th century, human beings have increasingly exploited the world's natural capital, such as the natural environment and its ecosystems. Now the world is facing limits to sustainable economic growth because of limits to this natural capital. Thus, most countries are beginning to adopt a new development paradigm, the so-called"Green Development Paradigm" which pursues environmental conservation in parallel with economic growth. Recently, the Korean government announced an ambitious national policy of Low Carbon & Green Growth for the next six decades. This is an important step that transforms the existing national policy into a new future-oriented one. The fisheries sector in particular has great potential for making a substantial contribution to this national policy initiative. For example, the ocean itself with its sea plants and phytoplankton has an enormous capacity for fixing carbon, and its vast areas of tidal flats have a tremendous potential for cleaning up pollutants from both the sea and the land. Furthermore, the fishing industry has great potential for the development of fuel-saving biodegradable technologies, and a long-tail economy based on digital technologies can do much to promote the production and consumption of green goods and services derived from the oceans and the fisheries. In order for this potential to be realized, the fisheries authority needs to develop a new green-growth strategy that is practical and widely supported by fishing communities and the markets, taking into account the need for greenhouse gas reduction, conservation of the ocean environment and ecosystems, an improved system for seafood safety, the establishment of strengthened MCS (monitoring control surveillance) system, and the development of coastal ecotourism. In addition, fisheries green policies need to be implemented through a well-organized system of government aids, regulations and compensation, and spontaneous (voluntary) orders in fishing communities should be promoted to encourage far more responsible fisheries.