• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nation image

Search Result 154, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Advanced Liver Segmentation by Using Pixel Ratio in Abdominal CT Image

  • Yoo, Seung-Wha;Cho, Jun-Sik;Noh, Seung-Mo;Shin, Kyung-Suk;Park, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.39-42
    • /
    • 2000
  • In our study, by observing and analyzing normal liver in abdominal CT image, we estimated gray value range and generated binary image. In the binary image, we achieved the number of hole which is located between pixels. Depending on the ratio, we processed the input image to 4 kinds of mesh images to remove the noise part that has the different ratio. With the Union image of 4 kinds of mesh images, we generated the template representing general outline of liver and subtracted from the binary image so the we can represent the organ boundary to be minute. With results of proposed method, processing time is reduced compared with existing method and we compared the result image to manual image of medical specialists.

  • PDF

Re-conceptualization and the Paradigm Shift of Nation Branding in the Korean Context (미디어 변화에 따른 국가브랜딩의 재 개념화 및 새로운 패러다임 전환에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Ka Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.165-179
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study critically examines and conceptually discuss the new theoretical trend of nation branding strategies and explores implications for Korean nation branding policy. Korea is known to be one of the countries who has competitively invested governmental efforts on nation branding. However, over the past two decades, while interactive academic discussions on nation brand were taking place and expanding in various fields and areas, related Korean literature did not pay much attention to increasing its conceptual understanding and development. Instead, studies on nation branding in the Korean context remained its focus on instrumental and economic aspects, leaving the theoretical discussion stagnant. In the Korean context, there was a tendency to regard nation branding as one of the political tools for national public and means for a short-term image marketing towards the foreign audience. To solve the undervaluation of Korea's nation brand and enhance its public image, there must be a revisit to its conceptual discussion. This study reviews various theoretical perspectives and paradigms on recent trends of nation branding, and re-conceptualize nation branding as the continuous interactive relations among 'national identity'-'nation brand'-'nation image'. In particular, by discussing the 'relationship building' approach, which is the latest suggested theoretical idea that well suits the networked era, this study suggests policy implications for Korea's future-oriented nation branding.

The Character as Genre and History as Image of Female Gugguek (여성국극의 장르적 성격과 이미지로서의 역사)

  • Kim, Sung Hee
    • Journal of Korean Theatre Studies Association
    • /
    • no.40
    • /
    • pp.61-96
    • /
    • 2010
  • This research established that the two characteristics of Femail Gugguek were explored on the character as genre and the nationalism discourse. This research also included how to encounter the characteristic of Female Gugguek as a popular entertainment with the social context at the time and how to re-produce the social ideology. The 'historical nationalism narrative' piercing Female Gugguek had the close relation with the nation/state discourse of the time. The history reproduced by Female Gugguek was not real. It was the imagined past, the history as image. The Female Gugguek was a genre which typically showed how to intermediate fantasy, ideology and narrative. The happy-endings with the victory of male hero, the narrative pattern on overcoming national crisis, the narrative emphasizing the glorious past and the unification of nation, all these were projected the discourse on nationalistic ideology and nation/state-making in 1950's. The Utopian desire of Female Guggeuk imagining the glorious past and strong nation was the fantasy which concealed the contradiction in real life and the national identity damaged by colonial experience, division of territory, governance by U.S. Military Government and the Korean War. The Female Guggeuk was doing well, because it had amusement. Futhermore, imagination of glorious past and strong state/nation of Female Guggeuk satisfied the public's desire of escapism and wish to establish their position and identity in the rapid social-economic changes. However, Female Guggeuk repeatedly produced the never-changing characters, narrative pattern and conservative world-view. Thus, it became regarded as immature and obsolete thing in late 1950's. Female Guggeuk, which kept re-producing the retrogressive image of the past without modern viewpoint and interpretation, was not sensitive about change of time and trend of the people. Consequently, it was pushed out of people's major interest.

Dynamic ontology construction algorithm from Wikipedia and its application toward real-time nation image analysis (국가이미지 분석을 위한 위키피디아 실시간 동적 온톨로지 구축 알고리즘 및 적용)

  • Lee, Youngwhan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.979-991
    • /
    • 2016
  • Measuring nation images was a challenging task when employing offline surveys was the only option. It was not only prohibitively expensive, but too much time-consuming and therefore unfitted to this rapidly changing world. Although demands for monitoring real-time nation images were ever-increasing, an affordable and reliable solution to measure nation images has not been available up to this date. The researcher in this study developed a semi-automatic ontology construction algorithm, named "double-crossing double keyword collection (or DCDKC)" to measure nation images from Wikipedia in real-time. The ontology, WikiOnto, can be used to reflect dynamic image changes. In this study, an instance of WikiOnto was constructed by applying the algorithm to the big-three exporting countries in East Asia, Korea, Japan, and China. Then, the numbers of page views for words in the instance of WikiOnto were counted. A collection of the counting for each country was compared to each other to inspect the possibility to use for dynamic nation images. As for the conclusion, the result shows how the images of the three countries have changed for the period the study was performed. It confirms that DCDKC can very well be used for a real-time nation-image monitoring system.

A study on the nation images of the big three exporting countries in East Asia shown in Wikipedia English-Edition (영어 위키피디아 페이지뷰를 통한 한중일 국가 인지도 비교)

  • Lee, Youngwhan;Chun, Heuiju;Sawng, Youngwha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1071-1085
    • /
    • 2015
  • The researchers attempted to develop a way to extract a near real-time online nation image using social media. Referring to previous studies about nation images and the categories defined in Wikipedia, an ontology considering the characteristics of nation image was constructed. Separately, data sets from various social media were compared and the click view of Wikipedia English-edition was selected. The ontology was applied to the recent six years of the data extracted of the three big exporting countries of the east Asia, China, Japan, and Korea. To compare the nation images, correspondence analysis was employed to show images in the area of politics, society, culture, and economy. The nation images extracted are indeed the reasonable representation of them. The researchers verified them to a few known government policies and confirmed that it could be used to help government officers to make foreign policies to boost nation's export and to employ as a key performance index for them.

Nation-Building in Independent Myanmar: A Comparative Study of a History Textbook and a Civic Textbook

  • Oo, Myo
    • SUVANNABHUMI
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-171
    • /
    • 2017
  • This article examines the image of the nation of the Union of Myanmar (Burma) by comparing the history textbook and the civic textbook prescribed in state schools during the period of independence from 1948 to 1958. After the Second World War, the political conditions gave the way for the formation of the Union of Myanmar composed of ethnic nationals in Myanmar. To shape the national identity, the newly-founded independent nation in 1948, introduced textbooks in history and civics for the purpose of nation building. The paper concludes that the history textbook illustrated the golden ages of the Myanmar kingdom by way of national consolidation and portrayed ethnic nationals as homogenous; on the other hand, the civic textbook defined a citizen as one who is born and raised in Myanmar; it also included migrant Asians such as Chinese and South Asians in the fold. The history textbook aspired for the national consolidation of ethnic nationals for the strength and prosperity of the country while the civic textbook required cooperation from both ethnic nationals and migrant Asians for peace and development of the country and the world.

  • PDF

Analysis of Railway Design Trends by Image Scale (이미지 스케일에 의한 철도차량 디자인 트렌드 분석)

  • Lee, Hee-Yup;Hong, Suk-Ki;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Na, Hee-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.1115-1122
    • /
    • 2006
  • The railway design trends has been developed by the change of the society and culture through the consideration of the history of railway. The railway design trends is as the vehicles in the external form of railways, instantly means to plan and create the value added something like the form of the exterior design. The railway design has been changing form instinctive methods to settle the mass transport of the early days, to sensitive methods to pursue the railway culture centering around human being. As dividing by the style's change of railway in image scale aspects between 1800's and 2005 according to the life environment into the external nation, there are big differences so that is to study the development history of the railway design accordingly each nation (United Kingdom, Germany, France, Japan) and the style's change, to confirm into the design applied in society and culture needs, and to analyze by a year in changes of the environment and the railway design history. This paper analyzed railway introduced as railway models by top 4 nation (United Kingdom, Germany, France, Japan) in the past years(1800-2005) for their railway design trends by image scale positioning.

  • PDF

A Study on Refinement Strategy for the National Image-With Emphasis on the Strategic Use of design (국가 이미지의 개선전략에 관한 연구-디자인의 전략적 활용을 중심으로-)

  • 정경원
    • Archives of design research
    • /
    • v.14
    • /
    • pp.221-230
    • /
    • 1996
  • The paper aims to identify how Korean national image can be refined through the strategic use of design. There has been a distinctive need for refining the national image in Korea in recent years in accordance with the rapid growth of the nation's wealth. A comprehensive definition on nation image was prepared through a course of library search. The role of design in the establishment of national image was identified as a result of case study on the United States of America and Japan. Major problems were revealed through an analysis of current states of Korean national image. Finally, strategic suggestions for refining Korean national image have bl'en prepared in relation to the overall direction and specified guidelines.

  • PDF

Reduction Method of Computational Complexity for Image Filtering Utilizing the Factorization Theorem (인수분해 공식을 이용한 영상 필터링 연산량 저감 방법)

  • Jung, Chan-sung;Lee, Jaesung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.354-357
    • /
    • 2013
  • The filtering algorithm is used very frequently in the preprocessing stage of many image processing algorithms in computer vision processing. Because video signals are two-dimensional signals, computaional complexity is very high. To reduce the complexity, separable filters and the factorization theorem is applied to the filtering operation. As a result, it is shown that a significant reduction in computational complexity is achieved, although the experimental results could be slightly different depending on the condition of the image.

  • PDF

The Enigma of Korea-Japan Relations: Why is Japan's Nation Branding Strategy not Working in Korea? (한일관계의 수수께끼 : 왜 일본의 국가이미지 개선전략은 한국에서 작동되지 않는가?)

  • Kang, Sungwoo
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
    • /
    • v.44
    • /
    • pp.393-410
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper examines why Japan's nation branding strategy is not working in South Korea in spite of expanding relations between Korea and Japan. Japan has successfully managed its national reputation, which altered its image around the world. However, Japan's nation-image in South Korea has not kept up with its efforts internationally. Political and economic interactions between Korea and Japan have increased throughout the past decades since the normalization of diplomatic relations in 1965. Also, the normalization of cultural-social relations emerged after the Korean government policy restricting Japanese popular culture was removed in the 1990s and overseas travel was liberalized in 1989. In spite of the improvement in politico-cultural-social relations, trust-building efforts still stagnate between the two countries. This paper discusses the reasons behind this phenomenon and provides some suggestions to solve this issue.