• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nanodot array

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Soft-Lithographic Fabrication of Ni Nanodots Using Self-Assembled Surface Micelles

  • Seo, Young-Soo;Lee, Jung-Soo;Lee, Kyung-Il;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2008
  • This study proposes a simple nano-patterning process for the fabrication of magnetic nanodot arrays on a large area substrate. Ni nanodots were fabricated on a large area (4 inches in diameter) Si substrate using the soft lithographic technique using self-assembled surface micelles of Polystyrene-block-Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) diblock copolymer formed at the air/water interface as a mask. The hexagonal array of micelles was successfully transferred to a Ni thin film on a Si substrate using the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. After ion-mill dry etching, a magnetic Ni nanodot array with a regular hexagon array structure was obtained. The Ni nanodot array showed in-plane easy axis magnetization and typical soft magnetic properties.

Plasmonic gold nanodot array optimization on a-Si thin film solar cells using anodic aluminum oxide templates (비정질 실리콘 박막 태양전지 효율 향상을 위한 양극산화 알루미늄 템플레이트을 이용한 플라즈모닉 금 나노점 배열 최적화)

  • Bae, Kyuyoung;Kim, Kyoungsik
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2013
  • The fabrication method of plasmonic nanodots on silicon substrate has been developed to improve the efficiency of thin film solar cells. Nanoscale metallic nanodots arrays are fabricated by anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template mask which can have different structural parameters by varying anodization conditions. In this paper, the structural parameters of gold nanodots, which can be controlled by the diverse structures of AAO template mask, are investigated to enhance the optical properties of a-Si thin film solar cells. It is found that optical properties of the thin film solar cells are improved by finding optimization values of the structural parameters of the gold nanodot array.

Magnetization Behavior of Co Nanodot Array

  • Chang, Joon-Yeon;Gribkov, B.A.;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Koo, Hyun-Cheol;Han, Suk-Hee;Mironov, V.L.;Fraerman, A.A.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2007
  • We performed magnetic force microscopy (MFM) observation on array of Co dots in order to understand magnetic state and magnetization behavior of submicron sized Co dots patterned on GaMnAs bridge. MFM observations showed the magnetization reversal and processes of local magnetization of individual ferromagnetic Co nanodots. Magnetic state of Co dots either single domain or vortex is dependent on geometrical size and thickness. Transition from single domain to vortex state can be realized with MFM tip assisted local field. Magnetization reversal process takes place through sequential reversal of individual dots. Localized inhomogeneous magnetic field can be manipulated by controlling magnetic state of individual Co dot in the array structure.

Control of Nanospacing in TiO2 Nanowire Array Using Electron Beam Lithography

  • Yun, Young-Shik;Yeo, Jong-Souk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.430.1-430.1
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    • 2014
  • According to advanced nanotechnology in the field of biomedical engineering, many studies of the interaction between topography of surfaces and cellular responses have been focused on nanostructure. In order to investigate this interaction, it is essential to make well-controlled nanostructures. Electron beam lithography (EBL) have been considered the most typical processes to fabricate and control nano-scale patterns. In this work, $TiO_2$ nanowire array was fabricated with hybrid process (top-down and bottom-up processes). Nanodot arrays were patterned on the substrate by EBL process (top-down). In order to control the spacing between nanodots, we optimized the EBL process using Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as an electron beam resist. Metal lift-off was used to transfer the spacing-controlled nanodots as a seed pattern of $TiO_2$ nanowire array. Au or Sn nanodots which play an important role for catalyst using Vapor-Liquid-Solid (VLS) method were patterned on the substrate through the lift-off process. Then, the sample was placed in the tube furnace and heated at the synthesis temperature. After heat treatment, $TiO_2$ nanowire array was fabricated from the nanodots through VLS method (bottom-up). These results of spacing-controlled nanowire arrays will be used to study the interaction between nanostructures and cellular responses in our next steps.

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MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF CoCrPt NANODOTS ARRAY MADE BY PS-PMMA BLOCK COPOLYMER TEMPLATE (블록 공중합체를 이용한 CoCrPt 나노점 배열의 자기적 성질 연구)

  • Jeong, Jong-Ryul;Im, Mi-Young;Shin, Sung-Chul;Park, Dae-Geun;Kwon, Ki-Young;Jung, Hee-Tae;Yang, Seung-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2002
  • CoCrPt alloy films are attracting wide attention for applications to high-density magnetic recording media and hard magnetic layer in spin valve structure due to their high coercivity and strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Diblock copolymer templates are one of the most promising candidates for nanoscale patterning otherwise inaccessible by lithographic procedures [1]. In this study, we have investigated magnetic properties of Co$\sub$68/Cr$\sub$18/Pt$\sub$14/ nanodot arrays made by self-assembling polystyrene-block-methyl methacrylate ((PS-b-PMMA), (Mn = 82.5 Kg/mol, with a 1.12 polydispersity)) diblock copolymer. (omitted)

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