• 제목/요약/키워드: Nano machining

검색결과 189건 처리시간 0.025초

연마가공에서의 접촉계면 특성과 재료제거율간의 관계에 대한 연구 (On the Relationship between Material Removal and Interfacial Properties at Particulate Abrasive Machining Process)

  • 성인하
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 마이크로/나노입자를 이용한 연마가공 공정에서의 입자-표면간 접촉상황에서 접촉계면의 기계적 성질과 재료제거율간의 관계를 실험적으로 고찰하였다. 연마가공 공정에서의 입자-평면간 접촉을 모사하기 위하여 팁 대신 실리카 입자를 부착한 콜로이드 프로브를 이용한 원자현미경 실험을 통하여 마찰력과 강성을 실험적으로 측정하였다. 실험결과와 이론적 접촉해석으로부터, 마찰계수는 횡방향 접촉강성에 따라 대체적으로 증가하고 재료제거율은 실리카 입자와 Cu, PolySi, Ni과 같은 다양한 재료표면간 접촉에서의 마찰계수들과 지수함수적인 비례관계를 가지고 있음을 규명하였다.

하이브리드 코팅에 의한 고경도 소재용 Ti-Al-Si-N코팅 엔드밀의 절삭성능평가 (Cutting Performance of Ti-Al-Si-N Coated Endmill for High-Hardened materials by Hybrid Coating System)

  • 김경중;강명창;이득우;김정석;김광호
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2003
  • Hard coatings are known to improve the performance of cutting tools in aggressive machining applications, such as high speed machining. New superhard Ti-Al-Si-W films, characterized by a nanocomposite nano-sized (Ti,Al,Si)N crystallites embedded in amorphous $Si_3 N_4$ matrix, could be successfully synthesized on WC-Co substrates by a hybrid coating system of arc ion plating(AIP) and sputtering method. The hardness of Ti-Al-Si-N film increased with incorporation of Si, and had the maximum value ~50 GPa at the Si content of 9 at.%, respectively. And the X-ray diffraction patterns of Ti-Al-Si-N films with various Si content is investigated. In this study, Ti-Al-Si-N coatings were applied to end-mill tools made of WC-Co material by a hybrid coating system. Cutting tests fir the high-hardened material (STD11,$H_R$)C62 and their performances in high speed cutting conditions were studied. Also, the tool wear and tool lift of Ti-Al-Si-N with various si(6, 9, 19) contents were measured.

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대형 선박엔진 크랭크샤프트 가공용 복합가공기 기술 개발 (Development of a Multi-Tasking Machine Tool for Machining Large Scale Marine Engine Crankshafts and Its Design Technologies)

  • 안호상;조용주;최영휴;이득우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2012
  • A multi-tasking machine tool for large scale marine engine crankshafts has been developed together with design technologies for its special devices. Since work pieces, that is, crankshafts to be machined are big and heavy; weight of over 100 tons, length of 10 m long, and diameter of over 3.5 m, several special purpose core devices are necessarily developed such as PTD (Pin Turning Device) for machining eccentric pin parts, face place and steady rest for chucking and resting heavy work pieces. PTD is a unique special purpose device of open-and-close ring typed structure equipped with revolving ring spindle for machining eccentric pins apart from journal. In order to achieve high rigidity of the machine tool, structural design optimization using TMSA (Taguch Method based Sequential Algorithm) has been completed with FEM structural analysis, and a hydrostatic bearing system for the PTD has been developed with theoretical hydrostatic analysis.

펨토초 레이저를 이용한 SUS304 의 마이크로 홈가공 (Micro-groove machining of SUS304 using by femto second laser)

  • 곽태수;오오모리 히토시
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1179-1180
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    • 2005
  • 3D micro scaled shapes are fabricated with the method of direct writing and superposing grooving in ambient air using femto-second laser pulses and copper, aiming at establishing an industrially useful femto-second laser processing machine to be able to fabricate three dimensional micro-scale structures, especially micro scaled molds, and processing techniques. For the several advantages, there is no thermally influenced region around the area irradiated by the laser beam and surfaces irradiated laser beam are smooth and substances ablated to form are no attached on the surface of works and so on, the femto-second laser technology is anticipated for advanced micro/nano precision technology.

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프리즘 패턴의 기계적 절삭 가공 (Mechanical Machining of Prism Pattern)

  • 유영은;홍성민;제태진;최두선
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2006
  • In recent, various shapes of pattern in micron or nano scale are adapted in many applications due to their good mechanical or optical properties. Light guide panel (LGP) of the LCD is one of important applications for micro pattern and micro prism shape is one of the typical patterns. The size of the surface patterns in most applications is decreasing to the order of micron or even under micron. On the other hand, the area to be patterned keeps enlarging. These two trends in patterned products require tooling micro patterns on large surface, which has still many technical problems to be solved mainly due to pattern size and the tooling area. In this study, we fabricated prism shape of patterns using diamond cutting tool on some metal core and plastic core like PMMA. Some cutting conditions were investigated including cutting force, cutting depth and speed for different core materials.

Reliability Evaluation of an Oil Cooler for a High-Precision Machining Center

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Han, Seung-Woo;Lee, Hu-Sang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2007
  • Improving the reliability or long-term dependability of a system requires a different approach from the previous emphasis on short-term concerns. The purpose of this paper is to present a reliability evaluation method for an oil cooler intended for high-precision machining centers. The oil cooler system in question is a cooling device that minimizes the deformation caused from the heat generated by driving devices. This system is used for machine tools and semiconductor equipment. We predicted the reliability of the system based on the failure rate database and conducted the reliability test using a test-bed to evaluate the life of the oil cooler. The results provided an indication of the reliability of the system in terms of the failure rate and the MTBF of the oil cooler system and its components, as well as a distribution of the failure mode. These results will help increase the reliability of oil cooler systems. The evaluation method can also be used to determine the reliability of other machinery products.

집속이온빔을 가공 시스템 설계 및 제작 (Design and Manufacturing of Focused Ion Beam Machining System)

  • 박철우;이종항;최진형;유성만
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the design and manufacturing of a focused-ion-beam machining system which can make small features of nano size. We use a SIMION simulator in order to obtain the design data of an ion column. The simulation result shows that the focal length of ion beam decreases as the applied voltage of object lens increases. Finally, we obtained the good images of a mesh of 50 micrometers by using the adjustment of applied voltage, acceleration power, and dimension of each elements.

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프리즘 패턴의 기계적 절삭 가공 (Mechanical Machining of Prism pattern)

  • 유영은;홍성민;제태진;최두선
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 금형가공,미세가공,플라스틱가공 공동 심포지엄
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2005
  • In recent, various shapes of pattern in micron or nano scale are adapted in many applications due to their good mechanical or optical properties. Light guide panel (LGP) of the LCD is one of important applications for micro pattern and micro prism shape is one of the typical patterns. Many applications have the patterns on their surface and the size of the pattern keep decreasing down to the order of micron or even under micron. On the other hand, the area to be patterned keeps enlarging. These two trends in patterned products require tooling micro patterns on large surface, which has still many technical problems to be solved mainly due to pattern size and the tooling area. In this study, we fabricate prism shape of patterns using diamond cutting tool on some metal core and plastic core like PMMA Some of cutting conditions are investigated including cutting force, cutting depth and speed for different core materials.

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핫엠보싱 공정에서의 미세 패턴 성형에 관한 연구 (Study of nano patterning rheology in hot embossing process)

  • 김호;김광순;김헌영;김병희
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2003
  • The hot embossing process has been mentioned as one of major nanoreplication techniques. This is due to its simple process, low cost, high replication fidelity and relatively high throughput. As the initial step of quantitating the embossing process, simple parametric study about embossing time have been carried out using high-resolution masters which patterned by the DRIE process and laser machining. Under the various embossing time, the viscous flow of thin PMMA films into microcavities during Compression force has been investigated. Also, a study about simulating the viscous flow during embossing process has planned and continuum scale FDM analysis was applied on this simulation. With currently available test data and condition, simple FDM analysis using FLOW3D was made attempt to match simulation and experiment.

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다공성 친바이오 나노섬유 극초단 레이저 가공특성 연구 (Porous Bio-degradable Nano-fiber Machining by Femtosecond Laser)

  • 최해운
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2012
  • Electrospun meshed poly-caprolactone PCL was patterned by femtosecond laser with linear grooves. As parametric variables, focus spot size, pulse energy, and scanning speed were varied to determine the affects on groove size and the characteristics of the electrospun fiber at the edges of these grooves. The femtosecond laser was seen to be an effective means for flexibly structuring the surface of ES PCL scaffolds and the width of the ablated grooves was well controlled by laser energy and focus spot size. The ablation threshold was measured to be $14.9J/cm^2$ which is a little higher than other polymers. These affects were attributed to optical multiple reflections inside nano-fibers. By the laser-induced plasma at higher pulse energies, some melting of fibers was observed.