• Title/Summary/Keyword: NRD

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Effects of the Control Positions of NRD in Optical Link with the Artificially Distributed SMF Lengths and RDPSs on the Compensation for the Distroted WDM Channels (SMF 길이와 RDPS가 분포가 인위적으로 분포하는 분산 제어 링크에서 NRD 조절 위치에 따른 왜곡된 WDM 채널 보상 효과)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.745-746
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    • 2016
  • The compensation effects of the control positions for net residual dispersion (NRD) on the distorted WDM cjannels in dispersion-managed optical links with artificially distributed single mode fiber (SMF) lengths and residual dispersion per span (RDPS) are evaluated.

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Optimization of Net Residual Dispersion and Launching Power Depend on Total Transmission Length and Span Length in Optical Transmission Links with Dispersion Management and Optical Phase Conjugation (분산 제어와 광 위상 공액이 적용된 광전송 링크에서 총 전송 거리와 중계 간격에 따른 전체 잉여 분산과 입사 전력의 최적화)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12B
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    • pp.1433-1441
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    • 2011
  • Design rules of optical transmission links with dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugation (OPC) for compensating optical signal distortion due to chromatic dispersion and self phase modulation (SPM) of single mode fiber (SMF) are investigated in this paper. Design rules consist of optimal net residual dispersion (NRD) and optimal range of launching power of wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) channels as a function of total transmission length and span length. In all considered total transmission length and span length, optimal NRD are obtained to +10 ps/nm and -10 ps/mn for transmission links, which is controlled by precompensation and postcompensation, respectively. It is confirmed that system performances are more improved and effective NRD for wide launching power have wider range as total transmission length and span length are more decreased.

Effects of Residual Dispersion in Half Transmission Section on Net Residual Dispersion in Optical Transmission Links with Dispersion Management and Mid-Span Spectral Inversion (분산 제어와 Mid-Span Spectral Inversion이 적용된 광전송 링크에서 반 전송 구획의 잉여 분산이 전체 잉여 분산에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2014
  • The system performance is analized for the optimal design of the transmission links with dispersion management and optical phase conjugation for compensating for the optical signal distortion due to the group velocity dispersion and optical nonlinear Kerr effects in the long-haul optical transmission system. That is, the effect of the relation of the residual dispersion in both half transmission sections with respect with optical phase conjugator (OPC) on the net residual dispersion (NRD) is assessed. It is conformed that the best compensation is obtained in NRD of 10 ps/nm, which is only controlled by the difference of the residual dispersion between each half transmission sections.

The 60㎓ Transceiver Development for 155.52Mbps ATM Signal Transmission using NRD Waveguide (비방사성유전체선로를 이용한 155.52Mbps ATM 신호전송용 60㎓ 대역 무선통신송수신기개발)

  • 신천우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2B
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2004
  • This paper reports on the development of a 60㎓ wide bandwidth wireless transceiver using NRD waveguide. We fabricated a wireless transceiver using NRD waveguide, which consists of a 3 dB directional coupler, a bandpass filter, a Gunn oscillator, an ASK modulator, and a Balanced Mixer. The new transceiver is capable of transmitting an output power of 10mW to a distance of more than 1 Km, operating in 60㎓ frequency and bandwidth of 2㎓. The value of BER reached approximately 10 when the transceiver was tested at the 155.52Mbps ATM(OC 3) at the communication distance of 1 km. It demonstrated an impressively stable transmission feature of BER l0$^{6}$ even in the heavy rainfall.

Dispersion Management and Optical Phase Conjugation in Optical Transmission Links with a Randomly Distributed Single-Mode Fiber Length

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Suppressing or mitigating signal distortion due to group velocity dispersion and optical Kerr effects is necessary in ultra-high speed and long-haul wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission systems. Dispersion management (DM), optical phase conjugation (OPC), and the combination of these two are promising techniques to compensate for signal distortion. In this paper, to implement a flexible optical WDM network, a new optical link configuration with a randomly distributed single-mode fiber (SMF) length and fixed residual dispersion per span in the combination of DM and OPC is proposed and investigated. The simulation results show that the best net residual dispersion (NRD) in the proposed optical links is +10 ps/nm, which is independent of pre- and postcompensation. The effective launch power of the WDM channel is increased more in the optical links with NRD = +10 ps/nm controlled by only precompensation. Furthermore, the system performance difference between the proposed optical link configuration with the best NRD and the conventional optical link with uniform distribution of the SMF length had little significance. Consequently, it is confirmed that the proposed optical link configuration with the best NRD is effective and useful for implementing a reconfigurable long-haul WDM network.

Effects of Deviations of RDPS on the Compensation for Distorted WDM Channels in Dispersion-Managed Optical Transmission Links of Random Distribution Schemes (랜덤 분포 구조의 분산 제어 광전송 링크에서 RDPS의 편차가 왜곡된 WDM 채널의 보상에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2015
  • The compensation characteristics of WDM channels depending on residual dispersion per spans (RDPS) deviation in optical links with the randomly distributed RDPS for the adaptive configuration are investigated in this paper. Also, the link design rule related with RDPS deviations is proposed, from the viewpoint of the allowable net residual dispersion (NRD). It is confirmed that the effect of compensation for the distorted WDM channels is more increased as RDPS deviation is smaller. Also, it is confirmed that the decrease of the allowable NRD range for the exact eye opening penalty (EOP) is proportional to RDPS deviation. Therefore, the results of this research is expected to be the design reference for the flexible link configuration of long-haul optical transmission links.

Net Residual Dispersion in Inline Dispersion Managed Optical Transmission Link (Inline 분산 제어 광전송 링크에서 전체 잉여 분산)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2008
  • A configuration scheme of optical link effectively compensating chromatic dispersion and nonlinear effects accumulated in optical link with single mode fibers (SMFs) is proposed. The proposed optical link configuration consist of optical phase conjugator (OPC) placed at middle of total transmission length and inline dispersion management (DM) as a role of compensating cumulated in each optical repeater of SMF by dispersion compensating fiber (DCF). Net residual dispersion (NRD) of this optical link is designed to be controlled through precompensation and postcompensating. The precompensation and postcompensation are designed to be determined by DCF after transmitter and before receiver, respectively. It is confirmed that optical link configuration with symmetric dispersion map with respect to OPC, which is implemented by controlling NRD through both precompensation and postcompensation, is better to be effective and adaptive than other configuration with NRD controlled by only precompensation or postcompensation.

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Development of Millimeter wave Transmitter and Receiver for Long Distance Wireless Transmission Using NRD waveguide (NRD 가이드를 이용한 장거리 무선통신용 밀리미터파 대역 송수신기 개발)

  • Park Sung-Hyun;Kim Soo-Hwan;hin Cheon-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.867-875
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we fabricated along distance wireless communication transmitter and receiver over the 100 which used NRD technology. To make the transmitter and receiver of 400Hz band using the non radiative dielectric wave guide, transmitter was composed of gm oscillator, m modulator and antenna, receiver was composed of local gum oscillator, balanced mixer, 3dB direction coupler and antenna. Also we executed a wireless communication image transmission examination to the transmitter and receiver. We receive the image information in real-time data transmission from receiver after we send the image signal in the wireless distance of the 10km. Therefore, the 400Hz band U transmitter and receiver to be developed will be used widely for the transmission system CATV or broadband transmission system. This will be utilized also to the link device of a long distance high speed wireless communication network.

Design of Gap-Coupled NRD Duplexer using T-junction (T-junction을 이용한 gap-coupled NRD 듀플렉스 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Don;Kim, So-Young;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1915-1918
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 non-radiative dielectric (NRD) guide를 이용한 듀플렉서를 설계하였다. 설계된 듀플렉스는 두 개의 gap-coupled 필터와 T-junction으로 구성되어 있다. Gap-coupled 필터의 설계에는 차단 주파수 영역 등가회로를 이용하였으며 T-junction은 30dB 이상의 반사손실을 갖도록 최적화하여 두 가지의 형태로 설계하였다 위의 설계과정을 통하여 1% 대역폭, 0.1dB ripple, 37.7 및 38.3 GHz의 중심주 파수를 갖는 듀플렉서를 설계하였다. 두 가지 형태의 결합부를 갖는 듀플렉서에 대해 시뮬레이션하여 응답특성을 비교한 결과 듀플렉서의 응답특성이 원하는 결과에 근접하게 나옴을 확인하였다.

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Design of NRD Bandpass Filter using Compensated Admittance Inverter Equivalent Circuit (보정된 어드미턴스 인버터 등가회로를 이용한 NRD 대역통과 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1973-1975
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에선 보정된 차단영역 어드미턴스 인버터 등가회로를 이용하여 밀리미터파 대역의 NRD gap-coupled filter를 설계하였다. 설계된 filter는 3개의 반파장 공진기와 4개의 인버터 (gap)로 구성되어 있다. 인버터에 해당되는 gap (차단영역)의 S 파라미터를 EM 시뮬레이터로 추출해서 어드미턴스 인버터로 구현 하였다 위의 설계과정을 통하여 2% 대역폭, 0.1dB ripple, 38.3GHz를 중심주파수로 갖는 필터를 설계하였고, 보정된 인버터로 설계한 경우가 보정되지 않은 인버터로 설계한 경우보다 정확한 응답특성이 나옴을 확인하였다.

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