• 농촌계획
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2014

This study has analyzed overseas projects of building rural communities using vacant houses. It is aimed at identifying the roles of NPO in the community-building projects and providing implications applicable to Korea. In recent years, there has been a spike in the number of vacant houses in rural areas. It is due to rapid urbanization and uneven distribution of the population across the country. Those are the reasons that prompted community-building projects. To solve the vacant house issue, there has been rising interest in building communities through vacant houses as rural resources and effectively integrating them as useful resources. However, the roles of key entity that pursues community-building projects using vacant houses have not been discussed sufficiently. Thus, this study deals with the 'Vacant House Recreation Project of NPO Corporation in Onomichi' in Hiroshima, Japan. Through the case study, the following are introduced as NPO's roles in community-building projects using vacant houses. First, pursuing promotion and attracting attention by making the utilization of vacant houses sensational; system improvement; offering information. Second, enhancing the perception of local residents by offering local services using vacant houses; offering community-building items. Third, forming a place of public discussion to solve conflicts during community-building projects using vacant houses; offering alternatives to building communities. Above all, such roles have led to the key status of NPO during its community-building projects using vacant houses. It offers the following implication for Korea: Future vacant house-related policies for rural revitalization should be done from community-building standpoint and include establishing the roles of NPO.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.65-74
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• 2006

This research tried to grasp present condition of domestic corporation's society contribution activity and grope desirable direction of society contribution activity hereafter. As analysis result, establishment of the responsible department or human power in charge for society contribution activity is insufficient, and depend on contribution activity of simple donation than to administer program directly, result of contribution activity is not linked with corporation's purpose or result and practical use of network with similar organization for society contribution was proved by low. Desirable direction of domestic corporation society contribution activity is as following hereafter based on analysis result. First, corporation must put in good order inside system with an establishment of the responsible department for society contribution, security of human power in charge and introducing education program for training specialist. Second, corporation must select specific field with capacity that corporation is holding and improve result of society contribution activity as concentrated investment. Third, corporation must construct network with various similar groups and organizations including NPO/NGO and heighten consummativeness of society contribution activity through mutual interchange and cooperation.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.126-131
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• 2009

The purpose of this research is to find out The Support Program for Helping the Homeless Reintegrate-a separate program from the homeless supporting system in which Tokyo Metropolitan is emphasizing the existing job-producing support- and its significance and possibility. For this purpose, this research was performed a literature review of the summary of the project and conducted an interview survey for private organizations(social welfare corporation, NPO corporation, etc.) which were involved in the project, and its users. This research looked into the importance and effect of Housing First Policy which is putting emphasis on the necessity of the personally needed support(life support, and work-finding support) after having to secure housing more preferentially than anything else in order for the homeless to keep up a stable living in supporting the homeless. According to Tokyo Metropolitan, 81.6% of the homeless, who were actually involved in this project, were found to make their living continuously at a district based on self-support through finding work and livelihood protection benefits, etc., thus being able to confirm its politic possibility; however, there still remain some issues to be solved in such as, housing level and continuous support of finding work.

• 박물관보존과학
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• 제4권
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• pp.1-16
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• 2003

용산 새 박물관에 전시될 중앙아시아 벽화의 보존처리를 위해 이들 벽화의 채색 안료 성분 분석과 벽체에 포함된 지푸라기의 식물종 식별을 위한 조사를 실시하였다. 또한 1916년 우리 박물관에 반입되기 이전에 일본에서 시행된 보존처리 재료 및 방법을 검토하기 위하여 나무 보호틀의 목재수종 및 종이의 재질을 분석하였다. 조사결과 본4075, 4078의 검은색 안료는 carbon(C), 바탕의 흰색은 gypsum[Ca(SO)₄(H₂O)₂], 적색 계통은 lead oxide(Pb₃O₄, PbO)와 hematite(Fe₂O₃), 녹색은 Cu, As, O 화합물 등을 채색 안료로 사용하였다. 또한 벽체를 조성할 때 흙벽이 갈라지는 것을 방지하기 위해 섞어 넣은 지푸라기는 밀짚 또는 귀리짚 종류인 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 현재 벽화를 둘러싸고 있는 나무 보호틀은 버드나무속, 사시나무속, 삼나무, 그리고 소나무 중 적송류로 만들어진 것으로 밝혀졌으며 벽화(본4054, 4097)의 보호틀 내부에서 발견된 종이는 뽕나무 껍질로 만든 것으로 조사되었다.