• Title/Summary/Keyword: NHPP.

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The Comparative Study of Software Optimal Release Time of Finite NHPP Model Considering Property of Nonlinear Intensity Function (비선형 강도함수 특성을 이용한 유한고장 NHPP모형에 근거한 소프트웨어 최적방출시기 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Hee-Cheul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, make a study decision problem called an optimal release policies after testing a software system in development phase and transfer it to the user. When correcting or modifying the software, finite failure non-homogeneous Poisson process model, presented and propose release policies of the life distribution, half-logistic property model which used to an area of reliability because of various shape and scale parameter. In this paper, discuss optimal software release policies which minimize a total average software cost of development and maintenance under the constraint of satisfying a software reliability requirement. In a numerical example, the parameters estimation using maximum likelihood estimation of failure time data, make out estimating software optimal release time. Software release time is used as prior information, potential security damages should be reduced.

A Study on Comparative Evaluation of Application of Software Reliability Model Dependent on Various Hazard Functions (다양한 위험함수에 의존한 소프트웨어 신뢰모형의 적용에 대한 비교 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Tae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.800-806
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    • 2018
  • Software efficiency is the probability of failure free use in operating environments, and is the most fundamental factor affecting software system stability. The malfunction of the computer system used in the information technology field may cause a significant loss in the related industry. Therefore, in this study, we analyze the attributes of software reliability models that depend on various hazard functions based on finite fault NHPP model with software failure time data. The hazard function pattern of proposed model is constant for the Goel-Okumoto model, and the Minimax and Rayleigh models follow the incremental pattern, but the hazard function increase value of the Minimax model is smaller than that of the Rayleigh model and the Goel-Okumoto model. Also, the Minimax model was relatively efficient because the true value error of the mean value function m(t) and the mean square error (MSE) of the Minimax model were smaller than those of the Rayleigh and Goel-Okumoto models. The results of this study are expected to be useful for software developers as basic information about the hazard function.

A Study on the Attributes of Software Reliability Cost Model with Shape Parameter Change of Type-2 Gumbel Life Distribution (Type-2 Gumbel 수명분포의 형상모수 변화에 따른 소프트웨어 신뢰성 비용모형의 속성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Tae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we compare and analyze the attributes of the software development cost model according to the shape parameters change of the Type-2 Gumbel lifetime distribution using the NHPP model. In order to analyze the software failure phenomena, the parametric estimation is applied to the maximum likelihood estimation method, and the nonlinear equations are calculated using the bisection method. As a result, when the attributes of the cost curves according to the change of shape parameters are compared, it is found that the larger the number of shape parameters, the lower the software development cost and the faster the release time. Through this study, it is expected that it will be helpful for the software developers to search for the development cost according to the software shape parameters change, and also to provide the necessary information for the attributes of the software development cost.

A Comparative Study on the Infinite NHPP Software Reliability Model Following Chi-Square Distribution with Lifetime Distribution Dependent on Degrees of Freedom (수명분포가 자유도에 의존한 카이제곱분포를 따르는 무한고장 NHPP 소프트웨어 신뢰성 모형에 관한 비교연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Kim, Jae-Wook
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2017
  • Software reliability factor during the software development process is elementary. Case of the infinite failure NHPP for identifying software failure, the occurrence rates per fault (hazard function) have the characteristic point that is constant, increases and decreases. In this paper, we propose a reliability model using the chi - square distribution which depends on the degree of freedom that represents the application efficiency of software reliability. Algorithm to estimate the parameters used to the maximum likelihood estimator and bisection method, a model selection based on the mean square error (MSE) and coefficient of determination($R^2$), for the sake of the efficient model, were employed. For the reliability model using the proposed degree of freedom of the chi - square distribution, the failure analysis using the actual failure interval data was applied. Fault data analysis is compared with the intensity function using the degree of freedom of the chi - square distribution. For the insurance about the reliability of a data, the Laplace trend test was employed. In this study, the chi-square distribution model depends on the degree of freedom, is also efficient about reliability because have the coefficient of determination is 90% or more, in the ground of the basic model, can used as a applied model. From this paper, the software development designer must be applied life distribution by the applied basic knowledge of the software to confirm failure modes which may be applied.

S/W의 테스트 신뢰도와 운영 신뢰도에 대한 연구

  • 최규식;김종기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2000
  • S/W 신뢰도는 보통 NHPP와 같은 신뢰도모델에 의해서 평가한다. S/W 시스템은 테스트 단계에서 품질이 향상되고 운영단계에서는 거의 변화가 없다. 신뢰도를 테스트 단계에서 추정할 것인가 아니면 운영단계에서 추정할 것인가의 여부에 따라서 그 추정방법이 달라져야한다. 본 논문에서는 두 가지의 상이한 신뢰도개념 즉 운영신뢰도와 테스트 신뢰도를 명확히 구분하여 자세히 고찰한다.

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Analysis of Software Reliability Growth Model with Gamma Family Distribution (감마족 분포를 이용한 소프트웨어 신뢰 성장 모형의 분석)

  • Kan, Kwang-Hyun;Jang, Byeong-Ok;Kim, Hee-Cheul
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.9 no.2 s.17
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2005
  • Finite failure NHPP models proposed in the literature exhibit is either constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rates per fault. For the sake of proposing shape parameter of the Gamma family distribution, used the special pattern. Data set, where the underlying failure process could not be adequately described by the knowing models, which motivated the development of the Gamma or Weibull model and Gompertz model. Analysis of failure data set that led us to the Gamma or Weibull model and Gompertz model using arithmetic and Laplace trend tests, bias tests was presented in this Paper.

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The Assessing Comparative Study for Statistical Process Control of Software Reliability Model Based on Rayleigh and Burr Type (Rayleigh형과 Burr형 NHPP 소프트웨어 신뢰모형에 관한 통계적 공정관리 접근방법 비교연구)

  • Kim, Hee Cheul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2014
  • Software reliability in the software development process is an important issue. Software process improvement helps in finishing with reliable software product. In this field, SPC (Statistical process control) is a method of process management through application of statistical analysis, which involves and includes the defining, measuring, controlling, and improving of the processes. The proposed process involves evaluation of the parameter of the mean value function and hence the values of the mean value function at various inter failure times to develop relevant time control chart. In this paper, was proposed a control mechanism, based on time between failures observations using Rayleigh and Burr distribution property, which is based on Non Homogeneous Poisson Process (NHPP). In this study, the proposed model is reliable in terms of hazard function, because it is more efficient in this area can be used as an alternative to the existing model. Through this study, software developers are considered by the various intended functions, prior knowledge of the software to identify failure modes to feed to some extent shall be able to help.

A Study on the Maintenance Policy Considering the Failure Data of the EMU Braking System and the Cost Function (전동차 제동장치의 고장데이터와 비용함수를 고려한 유지보수 정책에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Woon;Koo, Jeong-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2015
  • Railway vehicle equipment goes back again to the state just before when failure by the repair. In repairable system, we are interested in the failure interval. As such, a statistical model of the point process, NHPP power law is often used for the reliability analysis of a repairable system. In order to derive a quantitative reliability value of repairable system, we analyze the failure data of the air brake system of the train line 7. The quantitative value is the failure intensity function that was modified, converted into a cost-rate function. Finally we studied the optimal number and optimal interval in which the costs to a minimum consumption point as cost-rate function. The minimum cost point was 194,613 (won/day) during the total life cycle of the braking system, then the optimal interval were 2,251days and the number of optimal preventive maintenance were 7 times. Additionally, we were compared to the cost of a currently fixed interval(4Y) and the optimum interval then the optimal interval is 3,853(won/day) consuming smaller. In addition, judging from the total life, "fixed interval" is smaller than 1,157 days as "optimal interval".

The Optimal Evaluation Model Tool of NHPP Type Software Reliability (NHPP형의 소프트웨어 신뢰도 최적 평가모델 도구)

  • Mun, Oe-Sik;Han, Pan-Am
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.1267-1276
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the optimal model for specific test data was selected autimatically among sofware reliability growh models bassed on NAPP(Non Homogeneous Posission Preocess), and in result the tool for the reliability estimating scales was implemented.Whith the implemented tool, software optimal rekiability estimating scales(total expected number errors, error detection rate, expected number of errors remaining in the sortware, reliability, ete) could be predicted. By the reliability estimating scales gained form this, sofware development and projecr management could be applied. In order to test the optimal of the implemented tool, the comparicon with other paper and analization was done by using actual error data.

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