• Title/Summary/Keyword: NGV

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A Conversion Rate Prediction Study of Exhaust Gas by Catalyst Simulation in Heavy Duty Natural Gas Vehicle (대형천연가스차량에서 촉매시뮬레이션에 의한 배출가스의 변환율 예측 연구)

  • 한영출;오용석;강호인
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2000
  • An aftertreatment device which reduce exhaust gas of natural gas vehicle(NGV), NGV catalyst has important meaning as to reduce the exhaust emission. In this study, the characteristics of NGV catalyst were investigated and the effect parameters of NGV catalyst were analyzed and were predicted by changing the various parameters such as temperature, and gas concentration. The conversion efficiency of NGV catalyst converter was also predicted by Pd-loading, mass flow rate and gas composition.

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Development of the High Pressure Hydrogen Gas Cylinder(Type4) for Fuel Cell Vehicle;Design Qualification Tests (연료전지 차량용 고압기체수소 저장용기(Type4)개발;설계검증시험)

  • Yoo, Gye-Hyoung;Ju, Yong-Sun;Heo, Seok-Bong;Jeon, Sang-Jin;Kim, Jong-Lyul;Lee, Jong-Hee
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2007
  • We developed and tested the high pressure hydrogen gas cylinder(type4) for fuel cell vehicle. The working pressure is 350bar. We conducted material tests, production tests and design qualification tests on the developed cylinders according to modified NGV2-2000(hydrogen). The high pressure hydrogen gas cylinder met all the design qualification requirements of ANSI/CSA NGV2-2000 and acquired NGV2 certification from independent inspection agency.

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The development of next generation car body using laser welding (레이저용접을 적용한 차세대 차체 개발)

  • 이희범;장인성;정창호;권태용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Laser Processing Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2002
  • Most of automotive companies make use of spot welding in order to assemble car body. Even though spot welding has been developed for last 60 years, there were some limitations in upgrading production line. Laser welding has advantages In productivity and degree of freedom in design. Thanks to fast speed, we can reduce body assembly line by 80%. Also with non-contact & one-side approach, it is possible to design various car body structures. New project launched the laser welding technology in mass production has started in 1999. In this paper, a new type of cur named 'next generation vehicle (NGV)' is introduced. The car body of NGV is welded with 4㎾ Nd: YAG laser.

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High-efficient 6.6kW LDC/OBC integration strusture for electric vehicles (전기자동차용 6.6kW급 고효율화 OBC/LDC 통합 구조 개발)

  • Lee, Byung Kwon;Gwak, Tae Gyun;Kim, Sam Gyun;Kim, Seok Joon;Kim, Jong Pil;Lee, Jun Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2014
  • 이 논문은 본 논문에서는 고효율 통합컨버터(OBC/LDC) 전력회로 개발을 제안한다. 차량용 충전기의 고밀도화와 고효율화 기술을 개발함으로써 EV/PHEV용 고성능 단방향 충전기 기술의 확보를 목표로 하며 LDC와 통합을 할 수 있는 기본 구조를 제시 한다. 또한 본 논문에서는 충전기의 고효율화와 LDC와의 통합에 적합한 회로 구조를 연구하며 DC/DC 컨버터의 연구에 집중 하였다. 신규전력구조 개발을 통한 충전 효율 상승 및 LC공진을 통한 낮은 손실을 갖는 공진형 전력회로 개발을 제안하며 전력변환기의 Digital 제어회로와 Power stage 고효율화 연구를 통한 OBC/LDC 통합 구조개발을 제안한다.

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Bi-directional Charger using PWM Resonant Converter (PWM 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 양방향 충전기)

  • Lee, Byung Kwon;Kim, Sam Gyun;Kim, Seok Joon;Kim, Jong Pil;Lee, Jun Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2015
  • 최근 전 세계적으로 강화되고 있는 환경규제와 고유가 문제에 대응 하기 위해 자동차 산업은 내연기관에서 전기시스템으로 기술적 패러다임이 변하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 인버터와 SRT방식의 양방향 DC/DC컨버터를 이용한 V2G를 위한 새로운 양방향 OBC Topology를 제안한다. 분산전력망 사업 상용화시 적시 적용 가능한 높은 효율의 양방향 OBC Topology를 개발하고 배터리 전력을 입력원으로 분산형 전력공급 장치에서 요구하는 품질을 만족하는 전력 생산을 위한 단상 인버터 제어 기술을 제안한다. 또 한 디지털제어기를 통해 주파수 제어 및 정 전류, 정 전압 제어 기법을 사용하여 양방향 전력전송을 제어하며 역방향 전송시 Voltage-doubler형태로 변경하여 역방향 동작을 가능케 하는 방식을 제안한다.

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Measurement of Flow and Scalar Distribution at Gas Turbine Inlet Section (가스터빈 입구에서의 유동 및 스칼라 분포 특성)

  • Hong, Sung-Kook;Ireland, Peter;Denman, Paul
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2010
  • The goal of paper is to investigate the flow and scalar distribution through the HP Nozzle Guide Vane (NGV) passage. Flow and scalar distribution measurement are conducted by using 5-hole pressure probe and $CO_2$ tracing technique, respectively. Three different experimental cases are considered depending on cooling flow condition. The result shows that the vortical secondary flow patterns are observed clearly and these flow characteristics maintain through the NGV passage regardless of cooling flow injection. Compared to center region, the high axial velocity flow is observed near wall region due to cooling flow injection. Without cooling flow, the $CO_2$ (scalar) distribution becomes to be uniform quickly due to the strong flow mixing phenomenon. However, in cases of cooling flow, scalar distribution is significantly non-uniform.

Analysis of Catalytic Reaction Characteristics of NGV Exhaust Gas by FTIR Spectroscopy (FTIR법에 의한 천연가스자동차 배기의 촉매반응특성 분석)

  • Choi, B.C.;Kim, Y.K.;Lim, M.T.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 1998
  • FTIR spectroscopy, useful technology for simultaneous and continuous measurement of the various components of the automotive exhaust gas, is utilized to investigate catalytic reaction charactristics of methane and a few unregulated exhaust emissions of NGV. Major findings are (1) catalytic reaction characteristics of methane measured in unsteady states of varying temperature are similar to those measured in steady states, (2) about 24 % of NO was oxidized to $NO_2$ as soon as they encounter catalysts, (3) study of formaldehyde suffers from difficulties in measurement due to the proximity in wavenumber of formaldehyde and methane, and requires an analyzer of higher resolution and accuracy than used in this study.

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A Study on Fuel Economy Determination of Natural Gas Vehicle Using Carbon Balance Method (탄소평형법을 적용한 천연가스 자동차의 연비 산출 방법 고찰)

  • Han, JeongOk;Chae, JungMin;Lee, DongWon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • This study is aimed to investigate the US code and European code on the evaluation of fuel economy of natural gas vehicles and deduce the formula suitable for domestic natural gas fuel. The fuel consumption formula have been derived by carbon balance relation between fuel composition and exhaust emission. The US code does not limit the composition of the test gas, but European code should be used the reference gases such as G20 and G23. In the case of NGV using domestic city gas, it is confirmed that the fuel economy determined by European code is 12% worse than that of US code because of difference of test gas. Also, a method of determining the fuel properties from the calorific value is proposed to evaluate the fuel economy of natural gas vehicles.